Amplification and Tinnitus Masker Performance and Benefit for Adults With Hearing Loss and Tinnitus

NCT ID: NCT07298499

Last Updated: 2025-12-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-07-07

Study Completion Date

2027-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This study is a Post-Market Clinical Investigation whose primary purpose is to evaluate hearing aid amplification and tinnitus masker performance for individuals with hearing loss and tinnitus. There are two primary hypotheses that will be assessed in this study:

The use of well-fit amplification alone improves participants' ability to hear and improves tinnitus symptoms as compared to unaided conditions.

The use of well-fit amplification in conjunction with a tinnitus masker improves participants' ability to hear and improves tinnitus symptoms as compared to unaided conditions.

Participants will be fit with hearing aids for 6 months and a tinnitus masker will be activated at the 3-month mark of the study. Outcome measures will evaluate device performance and participant benefit from the devices throughout the study duration.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate hearing aid amplification and tinnitus masker performance, and clinical benefit for adults with hearing loss and tinnitus. The participants of the study will include approximately 100 adults with bilateral hearing loss ranging from mild to profound and mild to severe tinnitus as determined by the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory.

Participants will be fit with hearing aids by a licensed research audiologist. Hearing aid fittings will be verified using real-ear measurements and performance will be evaluated by the response accuracy compared to hearing aid prescriptive targets. Participants will first be fit with only amplification for 3 months. The participants will wear the hearing aids regularly in the field and return to the research facility at several intervals to complete measures of hearing aid performance and listening tasks.

At the three-month mark, a tinnitus masker will be turned on through the participant's hearing aids. The masker will be adjusted to participant preferences for sound quality and masker output will be captured using real-ear measurements. The participants will then wear the hearing aids with a tinnitus masker enabled for 3 months and return to the research facility at several intervals to complete measures of hearing aid performance and listening perception tasks.

Through this study the following hypotheses will be tested:

The use of well-fit amplification alone improves participants' ability to hear and improves tinnitus symptoms as compared to unaided conditions.

The use of well-fit amplification in conjunction with an ear-level tinnitus masker improves participants' ability to hear and improves tinnitus symptoms.

According to the American Speech, Language, and Hearing Association, "fitting and monitoring the use of tinnitus maskers, hearing aids, or other ear-level sound generators" are all acceptable management techniques for tinnitus. However, there is not guidance on the order of management strategies. In the ASHA guidance and peer-reviewed literature, there is no evidence of patient characteristics that indicate the patient will benefit from one intervention over another. There is previous research that indicates well- fit hearing aids providing amplification alone improves tinnitus symptoms in individuals with hearing loss and tinnitus. Widely accepted tinnitus management programs -- Tinnitus Retraining Therapy, Progressive Tinnitus Management, and Tinnitus Activities Treatment-- recommend the use of tinnitus masking devices in addition to amplification as a component of tinnitus management for individuals with hearing loss and tinnitus . In randomized controlled studies, it has been found that participants with tinnitus showed equal improvement with tinnitus symptoms when fit with amplification only and when fit with amplification and sound masker devices when compared to no intervention. These studies indicate improvement in tinnitus with intervention versus no intervention. The present study will continue this line of research with participants wearing hearing aids with amplification alone and hearing aids with amplification and a tinnitus masker.

For this study, all participants will first be fit with hearing aids providing amplification only for 3 months and then the tinnitus masker will be enabled in the hearing aids for the second half of the study. This study design was chosen due to the inability to blind the participant or researcher from the intervention and because it mimics many patients' experiences with clinical protocols. The study design also reduces the potential ethical concern of providing the tinnitus masker and removing it as the researchers may be withholding an effective tinnitus management tool after the participant has already grown accustomed to it. When the tinnitus masker is enabled at the 3-month mark, the participants will continue to have access to an amplification only program they can navigate to with their hearing aids. The participants will be encouraged to remain in the tinnitus masker program as much as possible.

The study hypotheses will be tested by comparing clinical benefit questionnaires against normative data or quantifying minimal clinically important differences from unaided to aided conditions for individual participants. Performance of amplification and tinnitus maskers will be verified using real-ear measurements and will confirm the safety of the hearing aids and tinnitus maskers by following the participants for 6 months.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Hearing Aid Tinnitus

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

hearing aid benefit

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

The participants will have seven lab sessions and six field trials. In the first session, every participant will be fitted with commercially available, post-market prescription hearing aids. Participants will have follow-up sessions after two, six, twelve, eighteen, and twenty-four weeks. The primary safety outcome measure will be gathered at each session. The primary performance outcome measure will be gathered at the initial session. The primary benefit outcome measures pertaining to the benefit of amplification will be gathered at baseline, at twelve weeks, and at twenty-four weeks, and the primary benefit outcome measures pertaining to tinnitus outcomes will be gathered at each session. At the twelve-week session, participants will be fitted with a tinnitus masker using the same commercially available, post-market prescription hearing aids.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Amplification with or without masker

Amplification alone or amplification plus tinnitus masker

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Hearing Aid

Intervention Type DEVICE

Inclusion of hearing aid or not for listening

Tinnitus Masker

Intervention Type DEVICE

Inclusion of tinnitus masker in device

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Hearing Aid

Inclusion of hearing aid or not for listening

Intervention Type DEVICE

Tinnitus Masker

Inclusion of tinnitus masker in device

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* At least 18 years old

Native English speaking (defined that all education was done in English)

Bilateral hearing impairment ranging from mild to profound

Mild to severe tinnitus

Ability to commute to research facility

Exclusion Criteria

* Participants will be advised to consult promptly a doctor, preferably an ear specialist such as an ENT, prior to being fit with the study devices, if they display any of the following conditions:

Visible deformity of the ear, either congenital or traumatic

Fluid, pus, or blood coming out of the ear within the previous 6 months

Pain or discomfort in the ear

History of excessive ear wax or suspicion that something is in the ear canal

Dizziness, either recent or long-standing

Sudden, quickly worsening, or fluctuating hearing loss within the previous 6 months

Hearing loss or ringing (tinnitus) only in one ear or a noticeable difference in hearing between ears

Audiometric air-bone gap equal to or greater than 15 dB at 500 Hz, 1000 Hz, and 2000 Hz

Cognitive impairment

Tinnitus with a somatic origin indicating a need for medical treatment

Current user of noise masker delivered via a wearable device

Hyperacusis or extreme sensitivity to sounds

Is employed by the study sponsor
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Starkey Laboratories, Inc

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Michelle Hicks, Ph.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

VP Education and Audiology

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Starkey Satellite Research Facility Affordable Hearing Centers 6821 W 120th Ave Ste 2H, Broomfield, CO 80020

Broomfield, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Tinnitus Retraining Therapy Trial Research Group; Scherer RW, Formby C. Effect of Tinnitus Retraining Therapy vs Standard of Care on Tinnitus-Related Quality of Life: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019 Jul 1;145(7):597-608. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2019.0821.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31120533 (View on PubMed)

Newman CW, Jacobson GP, Spitzer JB. Development of the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1996 Feb;122(2):143-8. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1996.01890140029007.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8630207 (View on PubMed)

Meikle MB, Henry JA, Griest SE, Stewart BJ, Abrams HB, McArdle R, Myers PJ, Newman CW, Sandridge S, Turk DC, Folmer RL, Frederick EJ, House JW, Jacobson GP, Kinney SE, Martin WH, Nagler SM, Reich GE, Searchfield G, Sweetow R, Vernon JA. The tinnitus functional index: development of a new clinical measure for chronic, intrusive tinnitus. Ear Hear. 2012 Mar-Apr;33(2):153-76. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0b013e31822f67c0.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22156949 (View on PubMed)

Jastreboff PJ, Jastreboff MM. Tinnitus Retraining Therapy (TRT) as a method for treatment of tinnitus and hyperacusis patients. J Am Acad Audiol. 2000 Mar;11(3):162-77.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10755812 (View on PubMed)

Beck JE, Zaugg TL, Egge JL, Lima EN, Thielman EJ. Progressive Tinnitus Management at Two Veterans Affairs Medical Centers: Clinical Implementation With Modified Protocols. Am J Audiol. 2019 Apr 22;28(1S):162-173. doi: 10.1044/2018_AJA-TTR17-18-0040.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31022363 (View on PubMed)

Myers PJ, Griest S, Kaelin C, Legro MW, Schmidt CJ, Zaugg TL, Henry JA. Development of a progressive audiologic tinnitus management program for Veterans with tinnitus. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2014;51(4):609-22. doi: 10.1682/JRRD.2013.08.0189.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25144174 (View on PubMed)

Jastreboff PJ. Tinnitus retraining therapy. Prog Brain Res. 2007;166:415-23. doi: 10.1016/S0079-6123(07)66040-3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17956806 (View on PubMed)

Del Bo L, Ambrosetti U. Hearing aids for the treatment of tinnitus. Prog Brain Res. 2007;166:341-5. doi: 10.1016/S0079-6123(07)66032-4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17956798 (View on PubMed)

Cox RM, Alexander GC, Xu J. Development of the Device-Oriented Subjective Outcome (DOSO) scale. J Am Acad Audiol. 2014 Sep;25(8):727-36. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.25.8.3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25380119 (View on PubMed)

Cox RM, Alexander GC. The abbreviated profile of hearing aid benefit. Ear Hear. 1995 Apr;16(2):176-86. doi: 10.1097/00003446-199504000-00005.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 7789669 (View on PubMed)

Preferred Practice Patterns for the professions of speech-language pathology and audiology. American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. ASHA Suppl. 1993 Mar;35(3 Suppl 11):i-viii, 1-102. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8097652 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

PMCF2025

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

StarkeyPMCF2025

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id