Nerve Grafting Using MATRIderm® in Traumatic Digital Nerve Injuries: a Randomized, Single-center, Controlled Study

NCT ID: NCT07292415

Last Updated: 2025-12-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

70 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2026-01-30

Study Completion Date

2028-06-01

Brief Summary

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Hand and wrist injuries are very common, with nearly 2 million cases each year in France. Many injuries involve cuts that damage important structures such as nerves, tendons, blood vessels, bones, or joints. About 12.5% of hand wounds affect nerves, which can cause numbness, pain, or abnormal nerve growths called neuromas. Patients may also experience unusual sensations or intolerance to cold.

The usual treatment for a cut nerve is to carefully stitch it back together. Sometimes, additional techniques can be used to help the nerve heal better and reduce scarring. One technique, called nerve wrapping, involves surrounding the damaged nerve with a small protective tube to support its repair.

This study is testing the use of MatriDerm®, a collagen-elastin matrix originally used to help skin heal. MatriDerm® acts like a scaffold, supporting tissue repair and controlling scar formation. Its properties may also help nerves heal when placed around a stitched nerve.

This is an academic, monocentric, prospective, randomized, controlled study conducted in a double-blind manner (neither the patient nor the evaluator knows which treatment is given). The goal is to see if wrapping a stitched nerve with MatriDerm® improves finger sensation recovery compared with stitching alone. Seventy patients with traumatic nerve injuries of the fingers will be included: one group of patients will receive standard nerve stitching alone and another group will receive nerve stitching plus MatriDerm® wrapping.

Researchers will evaluate finger sensation one year after surgery using standard touch tests. The hypothesis is that nerve wrapping with MatriDerm® will lead to better sensory recovery than stitching alone.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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This Study is Testing the Use of MatriDerm

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

35 patients will receive standard nerve stitching alone. 35 patients will receive nerve stitching plus MatriDerm® wrapping.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators
Researchers will evaluate finger sensation one year after surgery using standard touch tests. The hypothesis is that nerve wrapping with MatriDerm® will lead to better sensory recovery than stitching alone. By participating, patients will help improve treatments for hand injuries and support research on nerve healing.

Study Groups

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"Nerve suture alone" group

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

Standard peripheral nerve repair under regional anesthesia with magnification; epineural sutures placed, followed by 2-week immobilization if needed.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Peripheral nerve repair will be performed in the operating room under axillary regional anesthesia, with a pneumatic tourniquet at 250 mmHg. The nerve will be exposed using a surgical microscope or magnifying loupes. The two nerve stumps will be carefully dissected, and epineural sutures will be placed using simple 9/10 stitches. When tension is present on the repair, postoperative immobilization will be applied for 2 weeks to protect the suture. Postoperative care and follow-up will be standardized, including regular assessments of sensory recovery and hand function.

"Nerve suturing and sleeving" group

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Peripheral nerve repair under regional anesthesia with epineural sutures; nerve wrapped along its length with 1 mm MatriDerm® collagen-elastin matrix before standard skin closure.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Peripheral nerve repair will be performed in the operating room under axillary regional anesthesia with a pneumatic tourniquet at 250 mmHg. The nerve will be exposed using a surgical microscope or magnifying loupes. The two nerve stumps will be carefully dissected, and epineural sutures will be placed using simple 9/10 stitches, as in standard care. In addition, for patients in the MatriDerm® arm, the sutured nerve will be wrapped along the entire dissected length with a 1 mm MatriDerm® collagen-elastin matrix. The nerve and matrix will then be irrigated with saline before standard skin closure. Postoperative immobilization will be applied for 2 weeks if tension is present on the repair.

Interventions

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Standard peripheral nerve repair under regional anesthesia with magnification; epineural sutures placed, followed by 2-week immobilization if needed.

Peripheral nerve repair will be performed in the operating room under axillary regional anesthesia, with a pneumatic tourniquet at 250 mmHg. The nerve will be exposed using a surgical microscope or magnifying loupes. The two nerve stumps will be carefully dissected, and epineural sutures will be placed using simple 9/10 stitches. When tension is present on the repair, postoperative immobilization will be applied for 2 weeks to protect the suture. Postoperative care and follow-up will be standardized, including regular assessments of sensory recovery and hand function.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Peripheral nerve repair under regional anesthesia with epineural sutures; nerve wrapped along its length with 1 mm MatriDerm® collagen-elastin matrix before standard skin closure.

Peripheral nerve repair will be performed in the operating room under axillary regional anesthesia with a pneumatic tourniquet at 250 mmHg. The nerve will be exposed using a surgical microscope or magnifying loupes. The two nerve stumps will be carefully dissected, and epineural sutures will be placed using simple 9/10 stitches, as in standard care. In addition, for patients in the MatriDerm® arm, the sutured nerve will be wrapped along the entire dissected length with a 1 mm MatriDerm® collagen-elastin matrix. The nerve and matrix will then be irrigated with saline before standard skin closure. Postoperative immobilization will be applied for 2 weeks if tension is present on the repair.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patient aged 16 to 75
2. Patient with a palm or finger wound with sensory nerve damage (partial \>50% or total)
3. Indication for repair by direct suture in the operating room
4. Possibility of attending a follow-up visit after 1 year
5. Patient affiliated with a social security system
6. Patient who has given their written consent after receiving written and oral information

Exclusion Criteria

1. Pre-existing sensory disorders
2. History of nerve damage in the affected hand
3. Known hypersensitivity to bovine proteins
4. Active infection in the affected hand
5. Patient protected by law under guardianship or curatorship, or unable to participate in a clinical study MATRINERVE 24-PP-12 Version No. 1.0 dated July 22, 2025 Page 8 of 40 clinical trial under Article L. 1121-16 of the French Public Health Code
6. Pregnant or breastfeeding women of childbearing age
Minimum Eligible Age

16 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Central Contacts

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Olivier CAMUZARD, Pr

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 4 92 03 36 62

Email: [email protected]

Charlotte CIAIS

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 4 92 03 93 93

Email: [email protected]

Other Identifiers

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24-PP-12

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id