The Effectiveness of Pilates in Women With Lumbar Disc Herniation

NCT ID: NCT07261020

Last Updated: 2025-12-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-01-05

Study Completion Date

2024-05-10

Brief Summary

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The aim of the study was to compare the effects of reformer pilates and mat exercise on pain, quality of life and kinesiophobia in female patients with lumbar disc herniation.

Detailed Description

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The study began with patients diagnosed with lumbar disc herniation. Individuals were invited to participate based on inclusion criteria. Exclusion criteria were used to exclude individuals. Individuals were evaluated twice in this study. Treatment methods were applied. Mat Pilates was applied to one of the diagnosed groups, and reformer Pilates was applied to the other. Twenty participants were assigned to the mat Pilates group and 20 to the equipment Pilates group. A total of 40 patients participated. Pre- and post-treatment assessments were conducted using the Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale, Short Form Quality of Life Scale, and Visual Analog Scale.

Conditions

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Disc Herniation Kinesiophobia Low Back Pain

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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mat exercise group

mat pilates exercise

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

mat pilates

Intervention Type OTHER

The mat pilates group was given an exercise program consisting of 16 sessions, 2 days a week, for 8 weeks. All exercises were performed as one set of 15 repetitions for the first 2 weeks, 15 repetitions for the 3rd and 4th weeks, and 15 repetitions for the 5th and 6th weeks, with 20 repetitions for the final 2 weeks. Exercise intensity (number of repetitions and level of movement) was gradually increased. Priority was given to core muscles when selecting exercises. The aim was to work the transversus abdominis, multifidus, and gluteus muscles both eccentrically and concentrically, while maintaining spinal stabilization and fostering awareness during movement. The exercise protocol was performed twice a week for 8 weeks, with each session lasting 45 minutes.

reformer exercise group

reformer pilates exercise

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

reformer pilates

Intervention Type OTHER

The Reformer Pilates group was assigned an exercise program consisting of 16 sessions, 2 days a week, for 8 weeks. All exercises were performed as one set of 15 repetitions for the first 2 weeks, 15 repetitions for the 3rd and 4th weeks, and 20 repetitions for the 5th and 6th weeks. Exercise intensity (number of repetitions and level of movement) was gradually increased. Priority was given to core muscles when selecting exercises. The aim was to work the transversus abdominis, multifidus, and gluteus muscles both eccentrically and concentrically, while maintaining spinal stabilization and fostering awareness during movement. The exercise protocol consisted of 45-minute sessions, 2 days a week, for 8 weeks.

Interventions

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mat pilates

The mat pilates group was given an exercise program consisting of 16 sessions, 2 days a week, for 8 weeks. All exercises were performed as one set of 15 repetitions for the first 2 weeks, 15 repetitions for the 3rd and 4th weeks, and 15 repetitions for the 5th and 6th weeks, with 20 repetitions for the final 2 weeks. Exercise intensity (number of repetitions and level of movement) was gradually increased. Priority was given to core muscles when selecting exercises. The aim was to work the transversus abdominis, multifidus, and gluteus muscles both eccentrically and concentrically, while maintaining spinal stabilization and fostering awareness during movement. The exercise protocol was performed twice a week for 8 weeks, with each session lasting 45 minutes.

Intervention Type OTHER

reformer pilates

The Reformer Pilates group was assigned an exercise program consisting of 16 sessions, 2 days a week, for 8 weeks. All exercises were performed as one set of 15 repetitions for the first 2 weeks, 15 repetitions for the 3rd and 4th weeks, and 20 repetitions for the 5th and 6th weeks. Exercise intensity (number of repetitions and level of movement) was gradually increased. Priority was given to core muscles when selecting exercises. The aim was to work the transversus abdominis, multifidus, and gluteus muscles both eccentrically and concentrically, while maintaining spinal stabilization and fostering awareness during movement. The exercise protocol consisted of 45-minute sessions, 2 days a week, for 8 weeks.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Being between 25 and 60 years of age
* Having been diagnosed with a lumbar disc herniation
* Having agreed to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria

* Being outside the specified age limits
* Having an orthopedic, neurological, or other condition that prevents exercise
Minimum Eligible Age

25 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Uskudar University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Doç.Dr.Ömer Şevgin

Assoc.Prof.Dr.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ayça Bilgi

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Uskudar University

Locations

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Fone Physio Healthy Living Center

Istanbul, Kadıköy, Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Li Y, Yan L, Hou L, Zhang X, Zhao H, Yan C, Li X, Li Y, Chen X, Ding X. Exercise intervention for patients with chronic low back pain: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Front Public Health. 2023 Nov 17;11:1155225. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1155225. eCollection 2023.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 38035307 (View on PubMed)

Franks J, Thwaites C, Morris ME. Pilates to Improve Core Muscle Activation in Chronic Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review. Healthcare (Basel). 2023 May 12;11(10):1404. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11101404.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37239690 (View on PubMed)

Fernandez-Rodriguez R, Alvarez-Bueno C, Cavero-Redondo I, Torres-Costoso A, Pozuelo-Carrascosa DP, Reina-Gutierrez S, Pascual-Morena C, Martinez-Vizcaino V. Best Exercise Options for Reducing Pain and Disability in Adults With Chronic Low Back Pain: Pilates, Strength, Core-Based, and Mind-Body. A Network Meta-analysis. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2022 Aug;52(8):505-521. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2022.10671. Epub 2022 Jun 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 35722759 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Uskudar77

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id