Evaluation of Cervical Position and Movement Sense Using a Novel Computer Vision-Based Software

NCT ID: NCT07181798

Last Updated: 2025-09-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

74 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-09-30

Study Completion Date

2026-04-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This observational study evaluates cervical proprioception using a computer vision-based system developed with OpenCV and MediaPipe. Healthy adults will perform a series of head movements while their nose tip is tracked by a camera. The primary objective is to assess the accuracy of neck position and movement perception. Data will be analyzed to determine the reliability of the tracking system. The study is non-invasive, involves no interventions, and poses minimal risk to participants. Findings may support the development of accessible diagnostic tools for clinical and research applications.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

This study aims to assess the test-retest reliability of computer-based cervical proprioception evaluations in healthy adults using OpenCV and MediaPipe for motion tracking. Participants will be seated in a controlled environment with a computer screen at eye level. The following four evaluations will be conducted:

Cervical Joint Position Sense (Head Relocation Error): Participants attempt to reposition their head to a perceived neutral position after flexion, extension, and rotation movements. The software records the deviation in pixels between actual and perceived head positions. Six trials per movement direction will be performed, with retesting after one hour.

Cervical Movement Sense - Patterned Tracking: Participants trace on-screen shapes (e.g., F8, ZZ) with their nose tip to evaluate movement accuracy. The total deviation from the ideal path in pixels will be measured. One practice trial and recorded attempts will be conducted, with retesting after one hour.

Cervical Movement Sense - Target Tracking: Participants follow a moving on-screen target with their nose tip. Tracking accuracy and time spent inside the target will be recorded. Three trials will be performed, with retesting after one week.

Sensorimotor Control Assessment: Participants align their head with randomly appearing visual targets for one minute. Performance will be evaluated based on the number of correct alignments and response accuracy. Three trials will be conducted, with retesting after one hour.

All data will be anonymized and analyzed for reliability using Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC), Standard Error of Measurement (SEM), and Minimal Detectable Change (MDC). This non-invasive, computer-based methodology aims to provide a reliable and low-cost approach to assessing cervical joint position sense, movement perception, and sensorimotor control, contributing to future clinical and research applications.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Cervical Proprioception

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Healthy Volunteer Cohort

A single cohort of 74 healthy adult volunteers will undergo an observational test-retest reliability study of four cervical proprioception assessments using computer-vision tracking. No medical interventions will be administered.

Two distinct assessment protocols control for learning effects and follow literature-based retest intervals:

Protocol A (n=37): Cervical Movement Sense Target Tracking at baseline and again after one week to assess longer-term reliability.

Protocol B (n=37): Head Relocation Test in 32 participants at baseline and again after one hour. Cervical Movement Sense Patterned Tracking and Cervical Proprioceptive Function Test in all 37 participants at baseline and again after one hour to minimize short-term learning effects. Separate participant groups prevent cross-test learning, and retest intervals (1 hour vs. 1 week) align with prior studies.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Healthy individuals over 18 years of age
* No neck pain

Exclusion Criteria

* Neck or spinal symptoms
* History of cervical/spinal trauma or surgery
* Chronic conditions affecting mobility
* Visual or vestibular impairments
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Health Institutes of Türkiye

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Nevsehir Haci Bektas Veli University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Mustafa Güven

Lecturer and PhD Student, Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

ismail Saraçoğlu, Associate Professor

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Kütahya University of Health Sciences

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli University

Nevşehir, Kozakli, Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Turkey (Türkiye)

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Mustafa GÜVEN, Master of Science

Role: CONTACT

0 384 471 45 75 ext. 31002

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Mustafa Güven, Master of Science

Role: primary

90 384 471 45 75 ext. 31002

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Zou GY. Sample size formulas for estimating intraclass correlation coefficients with precision and assurance. Stat Med. 2012 Dec 20;31(29):3972-81. doi: 10.1002/sim.5466. Epub 2012 Jul 4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22764084 (View on PubMed)

Mondal D, Vanbelle S, Cassese A, Candel MJ. Review of sample size determination methods for the intraclass correlation coefficient in the one-way analysis of variance model. Stat Methods Med Res. 2024 Mar;33(3):532-553. doi: 10.1177/09622802231224657. Epub 2024 Feb 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 38320802 (View on PubMed)

Basteris A, Pedler A, Sterling M. Evaluating the neck joint position sense error with a standard computer and a webcam. Man Ther. 2016 Dec;26:231-234. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2016.04.008. Epub 2016 Apr 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27161883 (View on PubMed)

Peng B, Yang L, Li Y, Liu T, Liu Y. Cervical Proprioception Impairment in Neck Pain-Pathophysiology, Clinical Evaluation, and Management: A Narrative Review. Pain Ther. 2021 Jun;10(1):143-164. doi: 10.1007/s40122-020-00230-z. Epub 2021 Jan 12.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33464539 (View on PubMed)

Sarig-Bahat H, Weiss PL, Laufer Y. Cervical motion assessment using virtual reality. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2009 May 1;34(10):1018-24. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e31819b3254.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19404177 (View on PubMed)

Pinsault N, Fleury A, Virone G, Bouvier B, Vaillant J, Vuillerme N. Test-retest reliability of cervicocephalic relocation test to neutral head position. Physiother Theory Pract. 2008 Sep-Oct;24(5):380-91. doi: 10.1080/09593980701884824.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18821444 (View on PubMed)

Strimpakos N, Sakellari V, Gioftsos G, Kapreli E, Oldham J. Cervical joint position sense: an intra- and inter-examiner reliability study. Gait Posture. 2006 Jan;23(1):22-31. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2004.11.019.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16311191 (View on PubMed)

Werner IM, Ernst MJ, Treleaven J, Crawford RJ. Intra and interrater reliability and clinical feasibility of a simple measure of cervical movement sense in patients with neck pain. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2018 Oct 5;19(1):358. doi: 10.1186/s12891-018-2287-0.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30290759 (View on PubMed)

Kristjansson E, Oddsdottir GL. "The Fly": a new clinical assessment and treatment method for deficits of movement control in the cervical spine: reliability and validity. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2010 Nov 1;35(23):E1298-305. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181e7fc0a.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20975484 (View on PubMed)

Kristjansson E, Hardardottir L, Asmundardottir M, Gudmundsson K. A new clinical test for cervicocephalic kinesthetic sensibility: "the fly". Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2004 Mar;85(3):490-5. doi: 10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00619-1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15031839 (View on PubMed)

Hage R, Ancenay E. Identification of a relationship between cervical spine function and rotational movement control. Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2009 Nov;52(9):653-67. doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2009.04.003. Epub 2009 Sep 10. English, French.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19783494 (View on PubMed)

Goncalves C, Silva AG. Reliability, measurement error and construct validity of four proprioceptive tests in patients with chronic idiopathic neck pain. Musculoskelet Sci Pract. 2019 Oct;43:103-109. doi: 10.1016/j.msksp.2019.07.010. Epub 2019 Jul 28.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31376618 (View on PubMed)

English DJ, Zacharias A, Green RA, Weerakkody N. Reliability of Cervicocephalic Proprioception Assessment: A Systematic Review. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2022 Jun;45(5):346-357. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2022.08.005. Epub 2022 Oct 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36270904 (View on PubMed)

Sarig Bahat H, Sprecher E, Sela I, Treleaven J. Neck motion kinematics: an inter-tester reliability study using an interactive neck VR assessment in asymptomatic individuals. Eur Spine J. 2016 Jul;25(7):2139-48. doi: 10.1007/s00586-016-4388-5. Epub 2016 Jan 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26831536 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

NEVSEHIRHBVU-KMYO-MG-001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.