Aging Well: Targeting Obesity With GLP-1 Agonists to Enhance Physical and Vascular Health in Postmenopausal Women

NCT ID: NCT07057310

Last Updated: 2025-07-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-05-01

Study Completion Date

2027-03-31

Brief Summary

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In postmenopausal women, obesity increases the risk of physical function decline, premature aging, and vascular dysfunction. Semaglutide and tirzepatide are potent obesity medications. The goal is to determine the effect of weight loss induced by the new generation of GLP-1 receptor agonists on physical function, aging biomarkers, and vascular function in postmenopausal women with obesity.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Obesity Menopause

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

This will be a 24-week, open-label, pragmatic, randomized clinical trial. Participants will be randomized 1:1 to receive tirzepatide or semaglutide with a standard lifestyle intervention or a lifestyle intervention alone. Tirzepatide or semaglutide will be started at the lowest dose and titrated every four weeks, as tolerated, up to the maximum dose of 2.4 mg weekly for semaglutide and 15 mg weekly for tirzepatide. The choice of the medication will depend on patient's preference, cost, and drug availability. We will assess body composition, measurements of physical function, obtain a blood sample for the measurement of aging biomarkers, and perform vascular testing at different timepoints.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Weight loss medication and standard lifestyle intervention

Subjects will receive tirzepatide or semaglutide in combination with a standard lifestyle intervention.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

semaglutide or tirzepatide

Intervention Type DRUG

Semaglutide and tirzepatide will be dosed as per prescription labels

Lifestyle modification intervention

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

All participants will be recommended the following: 1) low-calorie diet based on their predicted by Harris Benedict resting energy expenditure minus 500 kcal per day; 2) physical activity: a goal of 10,000 steps or more per day; 3) exercise: a goal of 150 minutes or more of moderate-intensity aerobic activity (cardiovascular exercise) per week; 4) limited consumption of liquid calories (i.e. sodas, juices, alcohol, etc.).

Standard lifestyle intervention only

Subjects will receive standard of care lifestyle intervention only.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Lifestyle modification intervention

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

All participants will be recommended the following: 1) low-calorie diet based on their predicted by Harris Benedict resting energy expenditure minus 500 kcal per day; 2) physical activity: a goal of 10,000 steps or more per day; 3) exercise: a goal of 150 minutes or more of moderate-intensity aerobic activity (cardiovascular exercise) per week; 4) limited consumption of liquid calories (i.e. sodas, juices, alcohol, etc.).

Interventions

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semaglutide or tirzepatide

Semaglutide and tirzepatide will be dosed as per prescription labels

Intervention Type DRUG

Lifestyle modification intervention

All participants will be recommended the following: 1) low-calorie diet based on their predicted by Harris Benedict resting energy expenditure minus 500 kcal per day; 2) physical activity: a goal of 10,000 steps or more per day; 3) exercise: a goal of 150 minutes or more of moderate-intensity aerobic activity (cardiovascular exercise) per week; 4) limited consumption of liquid calories (i.e. sodas, juices, alcohol, etc.).

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Postmenopausal women (with menopause defined as the cessation of menstrual periods for at least 12 months or history of bilateral oophorecomy)
* Age 46-60 years old
* BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2.

Exclusion Criteria

* Past or current use of menopausal hormone therapy
* Early or premature menopause
* History of chemically induced menopause
* Impaired renal function (GFR ≤29)
* Thyroid-stimulating hormone ≥7 with low free T4
* Diabetes
* Cardiovascular disease
* Elevated blood pressure (\>170/\>95)
* Uncontrolled co-morbidities including inflammatory, autoimmune, infectious, hepatic, gastrointestinal, malignant, or psychiatric disease
* \>5% change in weight during the 3 months prior to screening
* Other anti-obesity medication use within the past 3 months
* History of bariatric surgery
* History of malignant neoplasms within the past 5 years prior to screening
* Current use of supplements known to affect weight
* Personal or family history of medullary thyroid cancer.
* Wheelchair bound
* Vision loss
Minimum Eligible Age

46 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Mayo Clinic

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Maria Daniela Hurtado Andrade

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Maria D. Hurtado Andrade, M.D., Ph.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Mayo Clinic

Locations

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Mayo Clinic in Florida

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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24-010834

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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