Goal Setting and Mobile-based Self-management Tool to Improve Diet Quality of People With High Blood Pressure
NCT ID: NCT06988501
Last Updated: 2025-05-25
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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RECRUITING
NA
110 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2024-07-02
2025-12-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Intervention group
The intervention group will receive nutrition education on blood pressure management. The dietitian will work with the participants to set individual SMART goals. The participants will have access to diet tracking function, weekly reports and monthly virtual meeting with dietitian.
Goal setting with mobile-based self-management tool
In addition to the nutrition education provided to both groups, the participants of the intervention group will work with the dietitian to make behavior-change goals based on SMART goal setting strategy. They will also have access to diet tracking function and weekly report on smart phone application. The dietitian will also meet with the participants virtually to track their progress and provide suggestions.
Control group
The control group will receive nutrition education on blood pressure management.
Nutrition education
The control group will receive nutrition education about blood pressure management by the dietitian
Interventions
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Goal setting with mobile-based self-management tool
In addition to the nutrition education provided to both groups, the participants of the intervention group will work with the dietitian to make behavior-change goals based on SMART goal setting strategy. They will also have access to diet tracking function and weekly report on smart phone application. The dietitian will also meet with the participants virtually to track their progress and provide suggestions.
Nutrition education
The control group will receive nutrition education about blood pressure management by the dietitian
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Hypertension diagnosis, or high blood pressure (SBP between 120-139 mmHg and/or DBP between 80-89 mmHg);
* Eating an unhealthy diet (estimated DASH score \< 6) ;
* Owning a smartphone and able to operate it proficiently;
* Sign the informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
* Acute phase of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases;
* Uncontrolled blood pressure;
* Diagnosed mental diseases or epilepsy;
* Cardiac pacemaker implantation;
* Allergic constitutions;
* Pregnant women or planning to become pregnant;
* Individuals who have participated in other clinical studies within the past 3 months;
* Refuse to sign the informed consent.
20 Years
70 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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China National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases
OTHER_GOV
Responsible Party
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Locations
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Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Kassavou A, Wang M, Mirzaei V, Shpendi S, Hasan R. The Association Between Smartphone App-Based Self-monitoring of Hypertension-Related Behaviors and Reductions in High Blood Pressure: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2022 Jul 12;10(7):e34767. doi: 10.2196/34767.
Villinger K, Wahl DR, Boeing H, Schupp HT, Renner B. The effectiveness of app-based mobile interventions on nutrition behaviours and nutrition-related health outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Obes Rev. 2019 Oct;20(10):1465-1484. doi: 10.1111/obr.12903. Epub 2019 Jul 28.
Limketkai BN, Mauldin K, Manitius N, Jalilian L, Salonen BR. The Age of Artificial Intelligence: Use of Digital Technology in Clinical Nutrition. Curr Surg Rep. 2021;9(7):20. doi: 10.1007/s40137-021-00297-3. Epub 2021 Jun 8.
White ND, Bautista V, Lenz T, Cosimano A. Using the SMART-EST Goals in Lifestyle Medicine Prescription. Am J Lifestyle Med. 2020 Feb 17;14(3):271-273. doi: 10.1177/1559827620905775. eCollection 2020 May-Jun.
Wing RR, Jeffery RW. Benefits of recruiting participants with friends and increasing social support for weight loss and maintenance. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1999 Feb;67(1):132-8. doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.67.1.132.
Boutelle KN, Kirschenbaum DS, Baker RC, Mitchell ME. How can obese weight controllers minimize weight gain during the high risk holiday season? By self-monitoring very consistently. Health Psychol. 1999 Jul;18(4):364-8. doi: 10.1037//0278-6133.18.4.364.
Mellen PB, Gao SK, Vitolins MZ, Goff DC Jr. Deteriorating dietary habits among adults with hypertension: DASH dietary accordance, NHANES 1988-1994 and 1999-2004. Arch Intern Med. 2008 Feb 11;168(3):308-14. doi: 10.1001/archinternmed.2007.119.
Yu D, Zhang X, Xiang YB, Yang G, Li H, Gao YT, Zheng W, Shu XO. Adherence to dietary guidelines and mortality: a report from prospective cohort studies of 134,000 Chinese adults in urban Shanghai. Am J Clin Nutr. 2014 Aug;100(2):693-700. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.113.079194. Epub 2014 Jun 18.
Savica V, Bellinghieri G, Kopple JD. The effect of nutrition on blood pressure. Annu Rev Nutr. 2010 Aug 21;30:365-401. doi: 10.1146/annurev-nutr-010510-103954.
Wang A, Tian X, Zuo Y, Chen S, Zhang Y, Zhang X, Deng X, Xu Q, Wang P, Wu S, Zhou Y. Control of Blood Pressure and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality in Elderly Chinese: A Real-World Prospective Cohort Study. Hypertension. 2022 Aug;79(8):1866-1875. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.122.19587. Epub 2022 Jun 15.
Lewington S, Clarke R, Qizilbash N, Peto R, Collins R; Prospective Studies Collaboration. Age-specific relevance of usual blood pressure to vascular mortality: a meta-analysis of individual data for one million adults in 61 prospective studies. Lancet. 2002 Dec 14;360(9349):1903-13. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(02)11911-8.
Fuchs FD, Whelton PK. High Blood Pressure and Cardiovascular Disease. Hypertension. 2020 Feb;75(2):285-292. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.119.14240. Epub 2019 Dec 23.
Other Identifiers
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2023-2167
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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