SIRT Versus cTACE for Unresectable HCC (CHANCE2506)

NCT ID: NCT06909708

Last Updated: 2025-04-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

108 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-04-03

Study Completion Date

2027-01-30

Brief Summary

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To evaluate the efficacy and safety of yttrium-90 carbon microspheres versus cTACE in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma

Detailed Description

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The efficacy and safety of yttrium-90 carbon microspheres versus in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remain unknown. This multicenter, prospective, open-label, phase 3 trial is designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of yttrium-90 carbon microspheres versus conventional TACE in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. The primary endpoint is time to progression for patients with HCC. While the secondary endpoints include the overall response rate, duration of response, local time to progression, tumor biomarkers variation, overall survival and adverse events.

Conditions

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Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Experimental Group : Yttrium-90 carbon microspheres. Control Group : Conventional transarterial chemoembolization (cTACE) using anti-tumor drug, lipiodol and embolic particles.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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SIRT Group

Each Participant will underwent a single intra-arterial infusion of yttrium-90 carbon microspheres (NRT6003 injection)\].

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

SIRT

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Y-90 administered

cTACE Group

Each Participant will underwent conventional transarterial chemoembolization (cTACE).

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

cTACE

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

cTACE administered

Interventions

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SIRT

Y-90 administered

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

cTACE

cTACE administered

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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Yttrium-90 [90Y]

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status ≤ 1;
2. Expected survival time ≥ 3 months;
3. Confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma based on CNLC guidelines;
4. Without extrahepatic metastases, unresectable or refuse surgical resection;
5. At least one well defined tumor (mRECIST 1.1);
6. Tumor burden≤50% of the total liver volume;
7. Child-Pugh score≤7;
8. Adequate organ function: # Blood routine: absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5×10\^9/L; platelet≥75×10\^9/L; hemoglobin≥90 g/L; # Liver function: total bilirubin≤2 times upper limit of normal (ULN); alanine transaminase and aspartate aminotransferase≤5.0 ULN; alkaline phosphatase≤2.5 ULN; Albumin\>30 g/L; # Renal function: Cr≤1.5 ULN; creatinine clearance≥50 mL/min; # Coagulation function: international normalized ratio, prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time were less than 1.5 ULN;
9. Women and men of childbearing age must agree to take strict and effective contraceptive measures during the study period and within 6 m after the end of the trial.

Exclusion Criteria

1. With previous history of hepatic encephalopathy;
2. Extrahepatic disease or combined with other malignant tumors;
3. Infiltrative hepatocellular carcinoma ;
4. With prior antitumor therapies, including liver transplantation, hepatectomy, ablation, TACE, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy or immunotherapy;
5. With hepatic artery malformation and unable to undergo TACE or SIRT;
6. Allergy to contrast agents or anesthetics
7. With clinical manifestations of portal hypertension, moderate-severe or refractory ascites, or decompensated liver cirrhosis, or moderate-to-severe esophageal/gastric varices;
8. With severe pulmonary insufficiency (forced expiratory volume at one second / forced vital capacity\<50% or forced expiratory volume at one second /predicting value\<50% or maximum volume per minute\<50 L/min);
9. The single lung radiation absorbed dose\>30 Gy;
10. Tumor thrombus in main portal vein or hepatic artery or hepatic vein or bile duct;
11. Serious infections in active stage or need systematic treatment;
12. Pregnant and lactating women;
13. With positive results of HIV antibody test;
14. HBV DNA or HCV RNA positive;
15. With active syphilis or tuberculosis;
16. 99mTc-MAA imaging (patients exclusion meet all criteria):

1\) Perfusion area covers all intrahepatic tumors (including non-target lesions) and non-perfused liver volume ≥30% of total liver volume; 2) Tumor dose ≥400 Gy for 1-2 hepatic segments; Perfused normal liver dose (PNLD): 120 Gy \< PNLD \<1000 Gy; Tumor dose ≥200 Gy (recommended ≥400 Gy) and PNLD \<120 Gy with other condition; 3) No gastrointestinal shunt , or shunt amendment by endovascular techniques (reassessment required); 4) cTACE should cover all intrahepatic lesions.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Zhongda Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Gao-jun Teng

Director of Interventional and Vascular Surgery Department

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Gao-Jun Teng

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Zhongda Hospital, Soueast University

Locations

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Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Hai-Dong Zhu

Role: CONTACT

+86-25-83272121

Lei Zhang

Role: CONTACT

+86-25-83272121

Facility Contacts

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Hai-Dong Zhu

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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CHANCE2506-NRT6003

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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