Efficacy of Human Chorionic Gonadotropin in Acute GVHD Treatment

NCT ID: NCT06904599

Last Updated: 2025-04-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-02-01

Study Completion Date

2026-01-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Graft-versus-host disease is a complication of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation with high morbidity and mortality. The standard treatment is corticosteroids, and based on the response within 3 to 7 days, a second-line therapy is added, which is expensive and not easily accessible. The administration of human chorionic gonadotropin has shown therapeutic effectiveness in 50% of patients in reported clinical cases.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

The study will include 20 patients with recent-onset allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation and GVHD who attend the Hematology Service at the University Hospital and meet the inclusion criteria, to receive conventional treatment with steroids (prednisone 1 mg/kg/day for 14 days) or combined treatment (hCG 2500 IU, IM + prednisone 1 mg/kg/day for 14 days).

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Acute Graft Versus Host Disease

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Clinical, longitudinal, prospective, phase 2, randomized, comparative, open-label study.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Study group

Oral prednisone 1 mg/kg/day for 14 days or IV dexamethasone 0.15 mg/kg/day for 14 days + human chorionic gonadotropin 2500 IU intramuscular on days 1, 3, and 5 of the protocol. Patients who have at least a partial response by day 7 will receive 3 weekly doses for an additional 4 weeks.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)

Intervention Type DRUG

2500 IU intramuscular on days 1, 3, and 5 of the protocol. Patients who have at least a partial response by day 7 will receive 3 weekly doses for an additional 4 weeks.

Prednisone

Intervention Type DRUG

Oral prednisone 1 mg/kg/day for 14 days

Dexamethasone

Intervention Type DRUG

IV dexamethasone 0.15 mg/kg/day for 14 days

Control group

Oral prednisone 1 mg/kg/day for 14 days or IV dexamethasone 0.15 mg/kg/day for 14 days.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Prednisone

Intervention Type DRUG

Oral prednisone 1 mg/kg/day for 14 days

Dexamethasone

Intervention Type DRUG

IV dexamethasone 0.15 mg/kg/day for 14 days

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)

2500 IU intramuscular on days 1, 3, and 5 of the protocol. Patients who have at least a partial response by day 7 will receive 3 weekly doses for an additional 4 weeks.

Intervention Type DRUG

Prednisone

Oral prednisone 1 mg/kg/day for 14 days

Intervention Type DRUG

Dexamethasone

IV dexamethasone 0.15 mg/kg/day for 14 days

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Aged 18 years or older.
* Any gender.
* Post-allogeneic transplantation status (haploidentical or identical) of hematopoietic cells.
* Presenting recently onset aGVHD, grades 2 to 4, and requiring systemic steroid use as determined by the treating physician.
* Have not received steroids (Prednisone ≥1 mg/kg/day or equivalent dose of another steroid) for more than 3 days in the last week.
* Willing to participate in the study by signing informed consent.
* If the subject is female and has the potential to procreate (a woman is considered fertile from menarche to postmenopausal stage or after undergoing a permanent contraceptive method), she agrees to use one of the following contraceptive methods from the start of the study and for 30 days after the protocol: oral hormonal contraception, intrauterine device, barrier methods (diaphragm, male or female condom, and foam, sponge, or spermicide film), or agrees to remain abstinent. Women who have been postmenopausal for more than a year, undergone hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or bilateral salpingectomy are not considered to have reproductive potential.
* If the subject is male, he agrees to use one of the following contraceptive methods from the start of the study and for 30 days after the protocol: male condom, or remain abstinent.

Exclusion Criteria

* Arterial or venous thrombosis in the past 3 months.
* History of thromboembolic disease requiring full-dose anticoagulation.
* Diagnosis of active malignant disease.
* Uncontrolled infection.
* Chronic use of supplemental therapy with sex hormones (estrogen, progesterone, and/or testosterone).
* Women with a positive pregnancy test at the time of the initial evaluation.
* Women or men of reproductive age who are unwilling to take appropriate precautions to avoid an unwanted pregnancy from the start of the protocol until 30 days after the protocol.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Marisa Romero Martínez

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Dr. José Carlos Jaime Perez

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Dr. David Gómez Almaguer

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Dra. Consuelo Mancias Guerra

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Dr. Andrés Gómez de León

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Dra. Olga Graciela Catú Rodríguez

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Dra. Perla Colunga Pedraza

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Dra. Michelle Morcos Sandino

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Cesar Homero Gutierrez-Aguirre

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León

Monterrey, Nuevo León, Mexico

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Mexico

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Cesar H Gutierrez Aguirre, MD

Role: CONTACT

+52 (81) 83891194

David Gómez Almaguer, MD

Role: CONTACT

+52‭(81) 8348 8510‬

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Cesar H Gutiérrez Aguirre, MD

Role: primary

+ (52) 8183891194

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

HE25-00006

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.