HVA vs IA/DA or VA in the Treatment of ND HR-AML

NCT ID: NCT06810791

Last Updated: 2025-02-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

876 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-01-01

Study Completion Date

2026-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of homohartonine combined with venetoclax and azacitidine (HVA) versus intensive chemotherapy (IA/DA) or venetoclax combined with azacitidine (VA) in newly diagnosed high-risk AML patients.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

The HVA regimen exerts a synergistic pro-apoptotic effect and has demonstrated significant clinical efficacy against R/R AML and also overcomes adaptive resistance observed in the VA regimen. Exploratory work with small sample sizes in first-line settings suggests that combination of HHT and Ven+AZA exhibits potent anti-AML effects with good safety profiles, particularly in overcoming the impact of high-risk factors associated with AML relative to standard treatments. This indicates its potential as a more ideal option for the treatment of newly diagnosed AML with high risk factors. Therefore a prospective, multi-center, randomized controlled clinical study is planned to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the HVA regimen compared to intensive chemotherapy (IA/DA) or Venetoclax plus azacitidine (VA) regimens in newly diagnosed high-risk fit-AML or unfit AML patients.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia With High Risk

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Patients with newly diagnosed AML with high risk will be divided into two cohorts, including patients being eligible for intensive chemotherapy and those with unfit status according to Ferrara 2013 criteria. In the fit cohort, patients will be randomized into accepting HVA versus IA/DA for induction with a ratio of 1:1. In the unfit cohort, patients will be randomized into accepting HVA versus VA for induction with a ratio of 1:1.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

IC regiment for Fit-AML

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Standard Chemotherapy

Intervention Type DRUG

Standard Chemotherapy includes IA(Idarubicin combined with Cytarabine) or DA(Daunorubicin combined with Cytarabine). IDA is given by venous drip daily at 12mg/m2, or DNR is given by venous drip daily at 60mg/m2, from day 1-3, combined with Ara-C at 100mg/m2 by continuously venous drip from day 1-7.

HVA regiment for Fit-AML

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

HVA

Intervention Type DRUG

Homoharringtonine (HHT) is given by venous drip daily at 1 mg/m2 from day 1 to 7. Venetoclax (VEN) is given 100 mg on day 1, 200 mg on day 2, and 400 mg orally from day 3 to day 14. Azacitidine (AZA) is given 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously from day 1 to 7.

VA regiment for unfit-AML

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

VA

Intervention Type DRUG

VEN is given 100 mg on day 1, 200 mg on day 2, and 400 mg orally from day 3 to day 28, and AZA (75 mg/m2) is given subcutaneously from day 1 to 7.

HVA regiment for unfit-AML

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

HVA

Intervention Type DRUG

Homoharringtonine (HHT) is given by venous drip daily at 1 mg/m2 from day 1 to 7. Venetoclax (VEN) is given 100 mg on day 1, 200 mg on day 2, and 400 mg orally from day 3 to day 14. Azacitidine (AZA) is given 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously from day 1 to 7.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

HVA

Homoharringtonine (HHT) is given by venous drip daily at 1 mg/m2 from day 1 to 7. Venetoclax (VEN) is given 100 mg on day 1, 200 mg on day 2, and 400 mg orally from day 3 to day 14. Azacitidine (AZA) is given 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously from day 1 to 7.

Intervention Type DRUG

VA

VEN is given 100 mg on day 1, 200 mg on day 2, and 400 mg orally from day 3 to day 28, and AZA (75 mg/m2) is given subcutaneously from day 1 to 7.

Intervention Type DRUG

Standard Chemotherapy

Standard Chemotherapy includes IA(Idarubicin combined with Cytarabine) or DA(Daunorubicin combined with Cytarabine). IDA is given by venous drip daily at 12mg/m2, or DNR is given by venous drip daily at 60mg/m2, from day 1-3, combined with Ara-C at 100mg/m2 by continuously venous drip from day 1-7.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* According to the world health organization (WHO) classification of newly diagnosed with AML patients;
* Age ≥18 years old;
* High-risk patients should meet any of the following criteria: ① High risk group according to the European Leukemia Risk stratification (ELN) 2022; (2) Secondary AML (sAML) which develops from myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), bone marrow hyperplastic tumor (MPN) or chronic myeloid cell leukemia, et.; (3) Treatment-related AML (t-AML), Patients have a history of cytotoxic treatment record or ionizing radiation therapy.
* Patients did not receive anti-AML therapy (except leukopenia therapy, such as hydroxyurea or cytarabine \< 1.0g/d) after the diagnosis of AML;
* Expected survival ≥12 weeks;
* The eastern tumor cooperation group (ECOG) score 3 points or less;
* Kidney function: creatinine clearance acuity 30 ml/min;
* Liver function: ALT \< 5 times normal value, bilirubin \< 3 times normal value;
* Sign the informed consent form and understand and abide by the plan calls for process.

Exclusion Criteria

* Acute promyelocytic leukemia;
* With central nervous system leukemia (CNSL) ;
* The cardiac function \> level 2;
* The AIDS virus (HIV) infection;
* Other clinical significance of uncontrolled condition, including but not limited to: (1) out of control, or active systemic infection (viruses, bacteria or fungi); (2) chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) requiring treatment; (3) need to actively deal with the merger of the second tumor;
* Can't take oral treatment or having a gastrointestinal disease impact ing the absorption;
* Being allergy to the experimental drugs;
* Pregnant and lactating women;
* Patients who could not understand or adhere to the study protocol;
* Patients deemed by the investigator to be ineligible for enrollment.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Guangzhou First People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Jiangmen Central Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Shenzhen Second People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Dongguan People's Hospital

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

First People's Hospital of Foshan

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Huizhou Municipal Central Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Shenzhen Hospital of Southern Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

First People's Hospital of Chenzhou

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hunan Provincial People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Ganzhou City People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Guopan Yu

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Department of Hematology,Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

China

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Guopan Yu

Role: CONTACT

+8615876559968

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Guopan Yu

Role: primary

+8615876559968

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

NFEC-2024-576

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

MRD-positive AML Clinical Study
NCT07131059 RECRUITING NA