The Effectiveness of the Obesity Prevention Program Developed for Overweight and Obese Adolescents and Supported by Social Media Reminders
NCT ID: NCT06809361
Last Updated: 2025-04-16
Study Results
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Basic Information
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ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
NA
174 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2025-02-01
2025-08-01
Brief Summary
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The dramatic increase in childhood obesity worldwide indicates that children's health habits have shifted over time. Effective lifestyle modifications and behavioral interventions focusing on healthy nutrition, physical activity, and stress management are essential for preventing and reducing obesity. Since children and adolescents spend most of their time in schools or extracurricular activities, schools play a crucial role in instilling healthy behaviors. Healthy eating habits established during adolescence often translate into sustainable lifestyle choices in adulthood, underscoring the importance of addressing obesity at an early stage.
Social media-supported awareness programs developed to prevent obesity can be an effective solution, especially for overweight and obese adolescents. Combatting obesity during childhood and adolescence is vital for reducing lifelong obesity risks and promoting overall health. Identifying and controlling risk factors associated with obesity are critical steps in improving individuals' quality of life.
Aim This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of an obesity prevention program designed for overweight and obese adolescents and supported by social media reminders.
Significance In recent years, obesity has become a widespread public health issue affecting all age groups, including adolescents. Sedentary lifestyles and evolving living standards are considered primary contributors to this trend. Adolescents' awareness of obesity as a health issue and their adoption of healthy lifestyle habits are key components in fighting obesity. Particularly in school environments, promoting healthy eating habits and enhancing knowledge can effectively reduce obesity incidence.
This study seeks to assess adolescents' obesity status, eating addictions, nutritional literacy, and obesity awareness, thereby fostering healthy behavioral changes. The findings of this research are expected to fill gaps in the existing literature and guide future strategies in combating obesity.
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
PREVENTION
DOUBLE
Study Groups
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Education group
The group that will receive only an eight-week "Obesity Prevention Program."
Obesity prevention program
The Obesity Prevention Program was developed based on a literature review. Expert opinions (Public Health Nursing, Pediatric Nursing, Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Nutrition and Dietetics) were obtained for the educational content, and the final version was formulated. The training program is planned in eight sessions. The program will be scheduled at times convenient for students after prior discussion with the school administration. Two sessions per week will be conducted, with each session expected to last approximately 30-40 minutes. Students will utilize school computers and projectors during the training. The program will include verbal presentations, PowerPoint slides, brainstorming, exercises, games, written and visual materials, video screenings, and Q\&A sessions. Adolescents will try on weighted T-shirts of different weights, fruit plates will be distributed during sessions, and bookmarks, magnets, and brochures will be provided at the end of the sessions.
Education + Social media supported group
The group that will receive only an eight-week "Obesity Prevention Program." For 12 weeks after the program, supportive and reminder messages on the topic will be sent three days a week via social media networks.
Obesity prevention program
The Obesity Prevention Program was developed based on a literature review. Expert opinions (Public Health Nursing, Pediatric Nursing, Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Nutrition and Dietetics) were obtained for the educational content, and the final version was formulated. The training program is planned in eight sessions. The program will be scheduled at times convenient for students after prior discussion with the school administration. Two sessions per week will be conducted, with each session expected to last approximately 30-40 minutes. Students will utilize school computers and projectors during the training. The program will include verbal presentations, PowerPoint slides, brainstorming, exercises, games, written and visual materials, video screenings, and Q\&A sessions. Adolescents will try on weighted T-shirts of different weights, fruit plates will be distributed during sessions, and bookmarks, magnets, and brochures will be provided at the end of the sessions.
Social media messages
In addition to the program, a total of 36 short messages will be sent three times a week to the Education + Social Media Supported group.
Control group
No intervention will be made by the researcher during the study. Only data collection will be conducted. At the end of the study, the "Obesity Prevention Program" will be provided.
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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Obesity prevention program
The Obesity Prevention Program was developed based on a literature review. Expert opinions (Public Health Nursing, Pediatric Nursing, Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Nutrition and Dietetics) were obtained for the educational content, and the final version was formulated. The training program is planned in eight sessions. The program will be scheduled at times convenient for students after prior discussion with the school administration. Two sessions per week will be conducted, with each session expected to last approximately 30-40 minutes. Students will utilize school computers and projectors during the training. The program will include verbal presentations, PowerPoint slides, brainstorming, exercises, games, written and visual materials, video screenings, and Q\&A sessions. Adolescents will try on weighted T-shirts of different weights, fruit plates will be distributed during sessions, and bookmarks, magnets, and brochures will be provided at the end of the sessions.
Social media messages
In addition to the program, a total of 36 short messages will be sent three times a week to the Education + Social Media Supported group.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Being classified as overweight or obese according to BMI classification
* Currently enrolled in a high school in the district
* Having parental consent to participate in the study
* Having no physical or mental disabilities or chronic illnesses (e.g., diabetes, metabolic syndrome, heart disease, etc.)
* Having a social media account
* Using the internet and owning a smartphone
Exclusion Criteria
* Withdrawal from participation in the study
* Transferring to another school during the intervention period
* Discontinuing internet and phone usage during the intervention period
* Developing a chronic illness during the intervention period
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Akdeniz University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Adem SÜMEN
associate professor
Locations
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Akdeniz Universty
Kumluca, Antalya, Turkey (Türkiye)
Countries
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Other Identifiers
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Obesity Prevention Program
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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