Goal Directed Ammonia Lowering Therapy in Hyperammonemic ACLF Patients With no Overt HE to Reduce Major Adverse Liver Related Outcomes (GOAL Trial)

NCT ID: NCT06808009

Last Updated: 2025-02-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

90 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-02-05

Study Completion Date

2026-02-28

Brief Summary

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SIRS in ACLF exacerbate adverse effects of ammonia - sarcopenia, infections, immune dysfunction, HE and organ dysfunction Persistent or incident hyperammonemia during first week of hospitalization in patients with ACLF is associated with increased risk of organ failure and death. Prospective studies on the efficacy of ammonia lowering therapies on major adverse liver related outcomes (MALO) (any of AARC III, bacterial infection, overt HE grade or death) in hyperammonemic ACLF patients with no overt HE are limited. In this study we aim to to compare the safety and efficacy of ammonia lowering therapy (goal directed lactulose and rifaximin) compared to SMT to prevent major liver related outcomes (MALO) (any of AARC III, bacterial infection, overt HE grade or death) in hyperammonemic ACLF patients with no overt HE.

Detailed Description

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Hypothesis: Goal directed ammonia lowering therapy in hyperammonemic ACLF patients with no overt HE leads to reduced incidence of major adverse liver related outcomes (MALO) (any of AARC III, bacterial infection, overt HE grade or death) at day 7, 28 and day 90.

AIM:- To compare the safety and efficacy of ammonia lowering therapy (goal directed lactulose and rifaximin) compared to SMT to prevent major liver related outcomes (MALO) (any of AARC III, bacterial infection, overt HE grade or death) in hyperammonemic ACLF patients with no overt HE.

Study design:

* A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.
* Single Centre.
* Open label.
* Block Randomization will be done , it will be implemented by IWRS method.
* The study will be conducted in Department of Hepatology, ILBS.

Conditions

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Acute on Chronic Liver Failure

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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lactulose and rifaximin

T. Rifaximin 550 mg po bd Syp Lactulose to ensure 2-3 motions

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Lactulose

Intervention Type DRUG

Syp lactulose

Rifaximin

Intervention Type DRUG

Rifaximin

Standard Medical Treatment

Routine medicines, Albumin Iv antibiotics,Protein powder , branched chain amino acids

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Standard Medical treatment

Intervention Type OTHER

Standard Medical treatment

Interventions

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Lactulose

Syp lactulose

Intervention Type DRUG

Rifaximin

Rifaximin

Intervention Type DRUG

Standard Medical treatment

Standard Medical treatment

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age 18-70 years
2. ACLF as per APASL criteria (AARC grade I/II)
3. Baseline ammonia levels of ≥135ug/dl or 79.5umol/l
4. Given informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* 1\. Overt HE 2. AARC grade III 3. Confirmed or suspected bacterial infection 4. Extrahepatic organ failure 5. Renal dysfunction lasting for more than 48 hours or need for vasoconstrictors 6. Paralytic ileus 7. Patients with hepatocellular carcinoma beyond Milan criteria or any other neoplastic disorder 8. Pregnant and lactating women 9. Use of lactulose, rifaximin or LOLA in past 48h 10. Uncontrolled DM, HT, CAD 11. Patients with allergy or other contraindications of the used drugs
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Institute of Liver & Biliary Sciences (ILBS)

New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, India

Site Status

Countries

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India

Central Contacts

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Dr Shreya Singh, MD

Role: CONTACT

01146300000

Dr Ankur Jindal, DM

Role: CONTACT

01146300000

Facility Contacts

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Dr Shreya Singh, MD

Role: primary

01146300000

Other Identifiers

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ILBS-ACLF-23

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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