Efficacy and Safety of Faropenem in Bangladeshi Adult Patients With Community-Acquired Bacterial Pneumonia (CABP)

NCT ID: NCT06804096

Last Updated: 2025-07-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

160 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-02-20

Study Completion Date

2025-12-01

Brief Summary

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The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of faropenem in comparison to co-amoxiclav and clarithromycin in Bangladeshi adults diagnosed with community-acquired bacterial pneumonia (CABP). Eligible participants will be randomly assigned to one of two treatment arms. The first arm will receive faropenem at a dosage of 200 mg administered three times daily for a duration of seven days. The second arm will receive co-amoxiclav 625 mg, also three times daily, along with clarithromycin 500 mg, administered twice daily for seven days. All participants included in the study will undergo follow-up assessments over a period of four weeks. This research aims to provide valuable insights regarding the potential role of faropenem, thereby enhancing clinical outcomes and informing antibiotic stewardship in a region significantly burdened by CABP and characterized by limited treatment alternatives.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Pneumonia, Community-Acquired Bacterial Pneumonia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Arm 1

Arm 1: Tab. Faropenem 200mg three times daily with standard care.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Faropenem

Intervention Type DRUG

Tab. Faropenem 200mg three times daily

Arm 2

Arm 2: Tab. Co-Amoxiclav 625mg three times daily and Tab. Clarithromycin 500mg two times daily with standard care.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Co-amoxiclav

Intervention Type DRUG

Tab. Co-Amoxiclav 625mg three times daily

Clarithromycin 500 mg

Intervention Type DRUG

Tab. Clarithromycin 500mg two times daily

Interventions

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Faropenem

Tab. Faropenem 200mg three times daily

Intervention Type DRUG

Co-amoxiclav

Tab. Co-Amoxiclav 625mg three times daily

Intervention Type DRUG

Clarithromycin 500 mg

Tab. Clarithromycin 500mg two times daily

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female patients aged between 18 to 65 years.
* Have an acute illness (less than or equal to 7 days duration) with any of the following signs and symptoms consistent with a lower respiratory tract infection (new or worsening):

1. Fever (body temperature \> 38.0 °C (100.4 °F) measured orally)
2. Shortness of breath
3. New onset or increased cough with or without sputum production.
4. Chest pain.
* Have radiographically documented bacterial pneumonia:

1. Infiltrates in a unilateral, lobar distribution
2. Diffuse opacities or white condensed area
3. The alveoli fill with white inflammatory fluid

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with severe pneumonia (Clinical \& Radiological Assessment)
* Patients with suspicion of viral pneumonia (bilateral, patchy opacities, etc., in chest radiography.)
* Patients with suspicion of nosocomial pneumonia, aspiration pneumonia, etc.
* History of hypersensitivity, known or suspected contraindications, or intolerance to any of the study drugs.
* Intake of an antibiotic within the last 48 hours before study admission.
* History of hospitalization within the last 28 days.
* Patients in pregnancy and lactational state.
* Patients with Renal impairment (screening eGFR \< 30mL/min).
* Significant hepatic impairment (Alanine aminotransferase \> three times the upper limit of normal).
* Serious diseases that affect the immune system, such as Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), cancer, etc.
* Patients who are taking steroid medications, at least 20 mg daily dose of prednisolone (or equivalent doses of other glucocorticoids).
* Patients who are accepting chemotherapy or anti-cancer therapy or plan to receive such treatment during the trial or six months prior to enrollment.
* Had epilepsy, stroke, or other central nervous system disorders or uncontrolled psychiatric history.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Dr. Md. Alimur Reza

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dr. Md. Alimur Reza

Director

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Prof. Khan Abul Kalam Azad

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Popular Medical College Hospital

Prof. Quazi Tarikul Islam, MBBS, FCPS, FACP (USA), FRCP,

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Popular Medical College Hospital

Locations

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Popular Medical College & Hospital

Dhaka, Dhaka Division, Bangladesh

Site Status RECRUITING

Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College & Hospital

Dhaka, Dhaka Division, Bangladesh

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Bangladesh

Central Contacts

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Prof. Khan Abul Kalam Azad, MBBS, FCPS, MD(Med), FACP(USA)

Role: CONTACT

+880-1727271414

Facility Contacts

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Prof. Khan Abul Kalam Azad, FCPS(Med), MD (Med), FACP(USA)

Role: primary

+880-1727271414

Prof. Mohammad Rafiqul Islam, MBBS(DU), FCPS, FACP . FRCP

Role: primary

+880-1753199796

References

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Lode H, Magyar P, Muir JF, Loos U, Kleutgens K; International Gatifloxacin Study Group. Once-daily oral gatifloxacin vs three-times-daily co-amoxiclav in the treatment of patients with community-acquired pneumonia. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2004 Jun;10(6):512-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2004.00875.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15191378 (View on PubMed)

Schurek KN, Wiebe R, Karlowsky JA, Rubinstein E, Hoban DJ, Zhanel GG. Faropenem: review of a new oral penem. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2007 Apr;5(2):185-98. doi: 10.1586/14787210.5.2.185.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17402834 (View on PubMed)

Rudan I, Boschi-Pinto C, Biloglav Z, Mulholland K, Campbell H. Epidemiology and etiology of childhood pneumonia. Bull World Health Organ. 2008 May;86(5):408-16. doi: 10.2471/blt.07.048769.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18545744 (View on PubMed)

Morens DM, Taubenberger JK, Fauci AS. Predominant role of bacterial pneumonia as a cause of death in pandemic influenza: implications for pandemic influenza preparedness. J Infect Dis. 2008 Oct 1;198(7):962-70. doi: 10.1086/591708.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18710327 (View on PubMed)

Bartlett JG. Diagnostic tests for agents of community-acquired pneumonia. Clin Infect Dis. 2011 May;52 Suppl 4:S296-304. doi: 10.1093/cid/cir045.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21460288 (View on PubMed)

Torres A, Peetermans WE, Viegi G, Blasi F. Risk factors for community-acquired pneumonia in adults in Europe: a literature review. Thorax. 2013 Nov;68(11):1057-65. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2013-204282.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24130229 (View on PubMed)

Peto L, Nadjm B, Horby P, Ngan TT, van Doorn R, Van Kinh N, Wertheim HF. The bacterial aetiology of adult community-acquired pneumonia in Asia: a systematic review. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2014 Jun;108(6):326-37. doi: 10.1093/trstmh/tru058. Epub 2014 Apr 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24781376 (View on PubMed)

File TM Jr, Marrie TJ. Burden of community-acquired pneumonia in North American adults. Postgrad Med. 2010 Mar;122(2):130-41. doi: 10.3810/pgm.2010.03.2130.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20203464 (View on PubMed)

Jain S, Self WH, Wunderink RG, Fakhran S, Balk R, Bramley AM, Reed C, Grijalva CG, Anderson EJ, Courtney DM, Chappell JD, Qi C, Hart EM, Carroll F, Trabue C, Donnelly HK, Williams DJ, Zhu Y, Arnold SR, Ampofo K, Waterer GW, Levine M, Lindstrom S, Winchell JM, Katz JM, Erdman D, Schneider E, Hicks LA, McCullers JA, Pavia AT, Edwards KM, Finelli L; CDC EPIC Study Team. Community-Acquired Pneumonia Requiring Hospitalization among U.S. Adults. N Engl J Med. 2015 Jul 30;373(5):415-27. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1500245. Epub 2015 Jul 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26172429 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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BEX2410001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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