Effectiveness of Tongue Resistance Exercises on Tongue and Swallowing Function in Frail Older Adults with MCI
NCT06766487 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 46
Last updated 2025-01-09
Summary
The purpose of this study is to explore the effects of tongue resistance exercises on tongue muscle strength and swallowing function in frail older adults with mild cognitive impairment living in the community.
This study adopts a longitudinal research design with randomization. Participants were randomly assigned to two groups using an online computer-based randomization tool. The experimental group performed tongue resistance exercises, while the control group practiced cheek bulging exercises.
Conditions
- Mild Cognitive Impairment
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Tongue resistance exercises
The TRE program consisted of the following exercises: Exercise 1: Tongue Protrusion and Retraction Against Resistance, Exercise 2: Anterior Tongue Protrusion and Retraction Against Resistance, Exercise 3: Middle Tongue Protrusion and Retraction Against Resistance, Exercise 4: Middle Tongue Elevation with Pharyngeal Sound Production, Exercise 5: Tongue Elevation and Posterior Sweeping, and Exercise 6: Saliva Swallowing with Lip Closure.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
cheek bulging exercises
Cheek bulging exercises involved a series of movements: Lip Closure: Participants began by closing their lips. Unilateral Cheek Bulging: They then bulged their right cheek, followed by relaxation and return to the initial position. This was repeated on the left side. Bilateral Cheek Bulging: Finally, participants bulged both cheeks simultaneously.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Taipei Medical University
collaborator OTHER -
Chang Gung Medical Foundation
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Kao S Hua, Master · Chang Gung Medical Foundation Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-08-01
- Primary Completion
- 2022-07-31
- Completion
- 2022-07-31
Countries
- Taiwan
Study Locations
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