Repeat Ablation of Persistent Atrial Fibrillation, Including Mitral Isthmus Catheter Ablation, With the FARAPULSE Pulsed Field Ablation System

NCT ID: NCT06735534

Last Updated: 2025-12-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

407 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-06-03

Study Completion Date

2028-01-31

Brief Summary

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The ReMATCH Study is a prospective, single arm, open label, multi-center, study utilizing the FARAPULSE PFA System, including the FARAWAVE and FARAPOINT PFA Catheters.

Detailed Description

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The goal of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of using the FARAWAVE™ and FARAPOINT™ pulsed field ablation (PFA) catheters for re-treatment of persistent atrial fibrillation (PersAF) after a failed initial procedure.

Conditions

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Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

Keywords

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Pulsed Field Ablation (PFA)) Pulmonary Vein Isolation Recurrent Arrhythmia cavo-tricuspid isthmus (CTI) CTI dependent flutter Anti Arrhythmic Drugs (AAD) Atrial Flutter Atrial Tachycardia Atrial fibrillation Electrical cardioversion

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Single Arm Prospective

Repeat Ablation of Persistent Atrial Fibrillation, including Mitral Isthmus Catheter Ablation, with the FARAPULSE Pulsed Field Ablation System.

Group Type OTHER

FARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation System

Intervention Type DEVICE

The FARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation System is indicated for the treatment of symptomatic atrial fibrillation.

The FARAWAVE Catheter is indicated for the isolation of pulmonary veins and posterior wall in the treatment of drug-refractory, recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation. The FARAWAVE Catheter is also indicated for the for the isolation of pulmonary veins and posterior wall in the treatment of persistent atrial fibrillation as an alternative to anti-arrhythmic drug (AAD) therapy as an initial rhythm control strategy.

The FARAPOINT™ PFA Catheter is indicated for use as an adjunctive device for 1) the creation of an ablation line between the inferior vena cava and the tricuspid valve and/or 2) Mitral Isthmus, when the FARAWAVE Catheter is used in the endocardial treatment of persistent atrial fibrillation (episode duration no greater than 12 months).

Interventions

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FARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation System

The FARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation System is indicated for the treatment of symptomatic atrial fibrillation.

The FARAWAVE Catheter is indicated for the isolation of pulmonary veins and posterior wall in the treatment of drug-refractory, recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation. The FARAWAVE Catheter is also indicated for the for the isolation of pulmonary veins and posterior wall in the treatment of persistent atrial fibrillation as an alternative to anti-arrhythmic drug (AAD) therapy as an initial rhythm control strategy.

The FARAPOINT™ PFA Catheter is indicated for use as an adjunctive device for 1) the creation of an ablation line between the inferior vena cava and the tricuspid valve and/or 2) Mitral Isthmus, when the FARAWAVE Catheter is used in the endocardial treatment of persistent atrial fibrillation (episode duration no greater than 12 months).

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* ≥ 18 years of age, or older if required by local law
* Single previous AF ablation procedure for Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation (PAF) or Persistent AF (PersAF)that minimally included pulmonary vein isolation that occurred within 5 years prior to enrollment.
* Documented (physician's note) diagnosis of PersAF either prior to the subject's Index Procedure OR development of PersAF after the Index Procedure.
* Documented evidence of AF recurrence at least 60 days after the subject's Index Procedure, captured by any regulatory cleared rhythm monitoring device.

OR

* If diagnosed with PersAF prior to the Index Procedure, documented recurrence of AF or atypical AFL at least 60 days after the Index Procedure, captured by any regulatory cleared rhythm monitoring device.
* Willing and capable of providing informed consent
* Willing and capable of participating in all follow-up assessments and testing associated with this clinical investigation at an approved clinical investigational center

Exclusion Criteria

1. Atrial exclusions - Any of the following atrial conditions:

1. Left atrial anteroposterior diameter ≥ 5.5 cm, or if LA diameter not available, non-indexed volume \>100 ml (physician note or imaging)
2. Current atrial myxoma
3. Any PV abnormality, stenosis, or stenting (common and middle PVs are admissible)
4. Current left atrial thrombus
2. Cardiovascular exclusions - Any of the following CV conditions:

1. History of sustained ventricular tachycardia or any ventricular fibrillation
2. AF that is secondary to electrolyte imbalance, thyroid disease, alcohol, or other reversible / non-cardiac causes
3. Current or anticipated pacemaker, implantable cardioverter defibrillator or cardiac resynchronization therapy devices, or implantable loop recorder, other than LUX-Dx.

Prior interatrial baffle, atrial septal patch, atrial septal defect closure device, patent foramen ovale occluder, Amulet devices, or other left atrial appendage closure device if implanted within 90 days of enrollment
4. Presence of any of the following:

* Any prosthetic heart valve, ring or repair
* Moderate to severe mitral valve stenosis
* More than moderate mitral regurgitation (\>3+)
* Moderate to severe aortic stenosis
5. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
6. Any IVC filter, known inability to obtain vascular access or other contraindication to femoral access
7. Awaiting cardiac transplantation or other cardiac surgery within the next 12 months
8. Severe right ventricular dysfunction with documented echocardiography and/or hemodynamic data.
3. Any of the following conditions at baseline:

1. Heart failure associated with NYHA Class III or IV
2. Documented LVEF \< 40% as documented within the previous 12 months
3. Uncontrolled hypertension (SBP \> 160 mmHg or DBP \> 95 mmHg on two (2) BP measurements at baseline assessment not attributable to white coat syndrome per Investigator opinion
4. Body Mass Index (BMI) \>45.0
5. CHA2DS2-VASc score ≥5
4. Any of the following events within 90 Days of the Consent Date:

1. Coronary disease: Myocardial infarction (MI), unstable or Prinzmetal angina or coronary intervention within 90 days of consent or any documented history of severe non-revascularize coronary disease
2. Cardiac surgery: Any cardiac surgery
3. Heart failure hospitalization: Heart failure hospitalization
4. Pericardium: Pericarditis or symptomatic pericardial effusion
5. GI bleeding: Gastrointestinal bleeding
6. Neurovascular event: Stroke, TIA, or intracranial bleeding
7. Thromboembolism: Any active non-neurologic thrombus and/or thromboembolic event
8. Carotid intervention: Carotid stenting or endarterectomy
9. Diabetes: Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or a recorded HgbA1c \> 8.0%
5. Any of the following congenital conditions:

1. Congenital heart disease: Congenital heart disease with any clinically significant residual anatomic or conduction abnormality
2. Methemoglobinemia: History of known congenital methemoglobinemia
3. G6PD deficiency: History of known G6PD deficiency
6. Any of the following conditions:

1. Transplantation: Solid organ or hematologic transplant, or currently being evaluated for a transplant
2. Diaphragmatic abnormality: Any prior history or current evidence of hemi-diaphragmatic paralysis or paresis
3. Pulmonary: Severe lung disease, severe pulmonary hypertension, or any lung disease involving abnormal blood gases or requiring supplemental oxygen
4. Renal: Renal insufficiency if an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is \< 30 mL / min / 1.73 m2, or with any history of renal dialysis or renal transplant
5. Malignancy: Active malignancy at enrolment (other than squamous cell carcinoma)
6. Gastrointestinal: Clinically significant gastrointestinal problems involving the esophagus or stomach including severe or erosive esophagitis, uncontrolled gastric reflux, gastroparesis, esophageal candidiasis or active gastroduodenal ulceration
7. Infections: Active systemic infection
8. Sleep apnea: Untreated diagnosed obstructive sleep apnea with apnea hypopnea index classification of severe (\>30 pauses per hour)
9. Medication use: Required use of phosphodiesterase inhibitors within 24 hours of the ablation procedure
10. Nitroglycerin intolerance: Known allergic drug reaction to nitroglycerin (excluding hypotension)
11. Hematologic condition: Known coagulopathy or bleeding disorder (e.g. von Willebrand disease, hemophilia)
12. Contraindication to anticoagulation: Contraindication to, or unwillingness to use, systemic anticoagulation, or acceptable alternatives, pre-, intra- and post-procedure to achieve adequate anticoagulation.
13. Pregnancy: Women of childbearing potential who are pregnant, lactating, not using medical birth control or who are planning to become pregnant during the anticipated study period
14. General health conditions: Health conditions that in the investigator's medical opinion would prevent participation in the study, interfere with assessment or therapy, significantly raise the risk of study participation, or modify outcome data or its interpretation.
15. LUX-Dx ICM intolerance: Unwillingness to receive, or unable to tolerate, a subcutaneous, chronically inserted LUX-Dx ICM device
16. Participation in another trial: Subjects who are currently enrolled in another investigational study or registry that would directly interfere with the current study, except when the subject is participating in a mandatory governmental registry, or a purely observational registry with no associated treatments; each instance must be brought to the attention of the Sponsor to determine eligibility.
17. Life expectancy: Predicted life expectancy less than three (3) years
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Boston Scientific Corporation

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Moussa Mansour,, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Massachusetts General Hospital

Locations

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Mobile Infirmary Medical Center

Mobile, Alabama, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Arrhythmia Research Group-Research Facility

Jonesboro, Arkansas, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

University of Southern California Hospital

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

South Denver Cardiology Associates, PC

Littleton, Colorado, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

HCA Florida Mercy Hospital

Miami, Florida, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Emory University Hospital

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Memorial Health University Medical Center

Savannah, Georgia, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

St. Luke's Boise Medical Center

Boise, Idaho, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Johns Hopkins Hospital

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Southcoast Physicians Group

Fall River, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Virtua Health Inc.

Marlton, New Jersey, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Bethesda North Hospital

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Ohio State University Medical Center

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Trident Medical Center

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Texas Cardiac Arrhythmia Research

Austin, Texas, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Christus Trinity Mother Frances Health System

Tyler, Texas, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Sentara Norfolk General Hospital

Norfolk, Virginia, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Victorian Heart Hospital

Clayton, Victoria, Australia

Site Status RECRUITING

The Royal Melbourne Hospital

Parkville, Victoria, Australia

Site Status RECRUITING

National Taiwan University Hospital

Taipei, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Taipei Veterans General Hospital

Taipei, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States Australia Taiwan

Central Contacts

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Kristin Mathson

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 612.417.9538

Email: [email protected]

Kaitlyn Aldrich

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +16515824790

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Rhonda Dickinson

Role: primary

Tiffany Warhurst

Role: primary

Silvia Perez

Role: primary

Rebecca Wimmer

Role: primary

Isabel Vital

Role: primary

Ana Portela

Role: backup

Paige Smith

Role: primary

Samir Patel

Role: primary

Sharon LaMott

Role: primary

Ann Heller

Role: primary

Michele Martucci

Role: backup

Grace Ha

Role: primary

Debra Benevides

Role: primary

Kristin Broderick

Role: primary

Jillian Stanley

Role: backup

Laurie Freel

Role: primary

Kalyn Ferguson

Role: primary

Molly Harper

Role: primary

Deb Cardinal

Role: primary

Adrian Maples

Role: primary

Cassandra Kinne

Role: primary

Mauro Baldi

Role: primary

Laura Chen

Role: primary

Hui-Ching Huang

Role: primary

Yu-Hui Chou

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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PF313

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id