Effectiveness of a Physical ACtivity Coaching Intervention Using E-Health for COPD Patients in Pulmonary Rehabilitation

NCT ID: NCT06732869

Last Updated: 2024-12-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

57 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-12-02

Study Completion Date

2025-06-30

Brief Summary

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The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to evaluate the efficacy of a physical activity coaching intervention - delivered through an eHealth platform both during and after pulmonary rehabilitation - to enhance physical activity levels and health-related outcomes in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). All participants will attend the pulmonary rehabilitation program for 2 months; the experimental group will receive a physical activity coaching intervention at the end of the 1st month of the rehabilitation program, which will continue for 6 months following the completion of the program. Assessments will be conducted at the beginning, midway, and at the end of the coaching program, as well as 3 months and 6 months after its conclusion.

Detailed Description

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This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the efficacy of a physical activity coaching intervention - delivered through an eHealth platform, both during and after pulmonary rehabilitation - to enhance physical activity levels and health-related outcomes in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).

All participants will attend the pulmonary rehabilitation program for 10 weeks. At week 5 of the rehabilitation program, the experimental group will receive a physical activity coaching intervention, which will continue for 6 months following its completion. This intervention will include an eHealth platform divided into two applications (a mobile app for patients and a web app for researchers/healthcare professionals).

Goal setting and progression according to patients' performance and willingness to increase will occur every week, through phone calls. Barriers to physical activity and strategies to overcome them will be identified between the patient and researcher, during the goal-setting moments. Notifications about PA goals achievement and incentives will be sent to patients during the intervention.

The assessment moments will be conducted at the beginning, midway, and end of the pulmonary rehabilitation program, as well as 3- and 6 months after its conclusion.

Conditions

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COPD Physical Activity

Keywords

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physical activity COPD eHealth pulmonary rehabilitation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Experimental Group - Pulmonary rehabilitation + eHealth physical activity coaching intervention

Patients will attend a PR program for 10 weeks and receive an eHealth PA coaching intervention (smartband connected to a mobile application) in the week 5 of PR until months after end of PR.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

eHealth physical activity coaching intervention

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Patients will attend a PR program and in week 5 of PR will receive an eHealth PA coaching intervention until 6 months after end of PR. The PA goals will be prescribed through a phone call and the personalisation of goal prescription will be based on an algorithm considering patient's performance in the previous week, perceived easiness of achieving the previous goal and confidence to change it. If patient does not achieve the goal, reasons, barriers to PA and strategies to overcome them will be identified. Patients will receive a daily notification about their goal achievements, at 6PM every day, giving them the possibility to increase their PA to achieve the goal, if they have not reached it yet. Patients will also receive personalized notifications sent manually by the researcher whenever appropriate. PA goals will be prescribed on a weekly basis.

pulmonary rehabilitation

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Patients will attend pulmonary rehabilitation program for 10 weeks. Pulmonary rehabilitation is evidence-based multidisciplinary intervention based on thorough patient assessment followed by patient-tailored therapies that include, but are not limited to exercise training, education, self-management intervention aiming at behaviour change, known to improve health status and psychological well-being, reducing dyspnoea and healthcare utilization and hospitalization. In this study, pulmonary rehabilitation programs will have 20 sessions, twice a week, including exercise training (aerobic and strength training), educational sessions about topics as medication, smoking cessation, energy conservation techniques, physical activity, stress and anxiety management, breathing control, inhaled therapy and nutrition; nutritional and psychosocial counselling. Education session about PA importance and recommendations will be also provided in both arms.

Control group - pulmonary rehabilitation

Patients will attend pulmonary rehabilitation program for 10 weeks.

Group Type OTHER

pulmonary rehabilitation

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Patients will attend pulmonary rehabilitation program for 10 weeks. Pulmonary rehabilitation is evidence-based multidisciplinary intervention based on thorough patient assessment followed by patient-tailored therapies that include, but are not limited to exercise training, education, self-management intervention aiming at behaviour change, known to improve health status and psychological well-being, reducing dyspnoea and healthcare utilization and hospitalization. In this study, pulmonary rehabilitation programs will have 20 sessions, twice a week, including exercise training (aerobic and strength training), educational sessions about topics as medication, smoking cessation, energy conservation techniques, physical activity, stress and anxiety management, breathing control, inhaled therapy and nutrition; nutritional and psychosocial counselling. Education session about PA importance and recommendations will be also provided in both arms.

Interventions

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eHealth physical activity coaching intervention

Patients will attend a PR program and in week 5 of PR will receive an eHealth PA coaching intervention until 6 months after end of PR. The PA goals will be prescribed through a phone call and the personalisation of goal prescription will be based on an algorithm considering patient's performance in the previous week, perceived easiness of achieving the previous goal and confidence to change it. If patient does not achieve the goal, reasons, barriers to PA and strategies to overcome them will be identified. Patients will receive a daily notification about their goal achievements, at 6PM every day, giving them the possibility to increase their PA to achieve the goal, if they have not reached it yet. Patients will also receive personalized notifications sent manually by the researcher whenever appropriate. PA goals will be prescribed on a weekly basis.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

pulmonary rehabilitation

Patients will attend pulmonary rehabilitation program for 10 weeks. Pulmonary rehabilitation is evidence-based multidisciplinary intervention based on thorough patient assessment followed by patient-tailored therapies that include, but are not limited to exercise training, education, self-management intervention aiming at behaviour change, known to improve health status and psychological well-being, reducing dyspnoea and healthcare utilization and hospitalization. In this study, pulmonary rehabilitation programs will have 20 sessions, twice a week, including exercise training (aerobic and strength training), educational sessions about topics as medication, smoking cessation, energy conservation techniques, physical activity, stress and anxiety management, breathing control, inhaled therapy and nutrition; nutritional and psychosocial counselling. Education session about PA importance and recommendations will be also provided in both arms.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* age \> 40 years old
* diagnosis of COPD according to GOLD criteria, clinically stable (i.e., with no exacerbations in the previous month)
* being enrolled in a pulmonary rehabilitation program
* having a smartphone with access to the internet
* being able to understand and provide informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* simultaneous participation in another behavioural modification program
* having any clinical condition that precludes participation in a PA intervention (e.g., severe musculoskeletal or neurological disorders and unstable cardiovascular disease)
* another primary respiratory disease
* history of recent neoplasia (including last treatment) in the previous year.
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Unidade Local de Saúde do Baixo Mondego

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Unidade Local de Saúde de Lisboa Norte

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Faculdade de Motricidade Humana de Lisboa

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Instituto Politécnico de Leiria

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Sofia Flora

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Sofia Flora, PT, MSc

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Center for Innovative Care and Health Technology, Polytechnic of Leiria

Locations

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Center for Innovative Care and Health Technology (ciTechCare), Polytechnic of Leiria

Leiria, , Portugal

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Portugal

Central Contacts

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Sofia Flora, PT, MSc

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +351 917257840

Email: [email protected]

Joana Cruz, PT, PhD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 969196218

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Maria Guarino

Role: primary

References

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Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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doi.org/10.54499/2020.06954.BD

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

UIDB/05704/2020

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

ciTechCare_PhD_SF

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id