Assessing the Role of Pharmaceutical Technical Assistents in Hospital Wards: Measuring Efficiency and Medication Safety

NCT ID: NCT06731387

Last Updated: 2024-12-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

50 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-12-31

Study Completion Date

2025-07-31

Brief Summary

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The goal of this interventional study is to evaluate the impact of implementing pharmaceutical technical assistants (PTAs) to support the medication process on hospital wards on operational efficiency and medication safety among nurses and pharmaceutical technicial assistants. The main questions it aims to answer are:

* What is the effect of PTAs on the time spent by (night) nurses on medication dispensation?
* How does their involvement influence unplanned interactions between nursing staff and the pharmacy?
* What is the impact of PTAs on the safety of medication processes, including missed or delayed doses, accuracy of dispensed medication, and reported medication errors?

Researchers will compare periods with and without the involvement of PTAs in the medication management process on the hospital ward to assess differences in:

* Time spent on medication dispensation.
* Frequency of unplanned interactions between hospital wards and the pharmacy.
* Rates of missed or delayed medication doses.
* Accuracy of dispensed medication compared to prescriptions.
* Reported medication errors.

During the observed medication dispensation processes, involved nurses and PTAs will:

* Be observed while preparing medications to measure time and interruptions.
* Provide data on medication errors and delays through digital systems and reports.
* Complete a demographic questionnaire about their professional background. This study involves both intervention and control periods, allowing researchers to measure the specific effects of PTAs' involvement in medication processes.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Medication Safety Time Efficiency Interdepartmental Communication

Keywords

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pharmacy assistants medication safety hospital ward medication management nursing

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

This study focuses on analyzing 50 medication dispensation processes on hospital wards, evenly distributed across two distinct periods: a control period without the involvement of Pharmaceutical Technical Assistants (PTAs) (medication dispensation by the night nurses) and an intervention period where PTAs actively participate in medication dispensation. Nurses and PTAs observed during the dispensation processes will be included in the study based on the selected medication dispensation moments during which they are on duty.
Primary Study Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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PTAs dispensing medications

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Pharmaceutical technical assistants supported medication dispensation on the hospital ward

Intervention Type OTHER

Pharmaceutical technical assistants (PTAs) visit the hospital ward for two hours in the morning or afternoon to dispense medications for admitted patients for the following day. Night nurses then complete any final additions or adjustments as needed.

Interventions

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Pharmaceutical technical assistants supported medication dispensation on the hospital ward

Pharmaceutical technical assistants (PTAs) visit the hospital ward for two hours in the morning or afternoon to dispense medications for admitted patients for the following day. Night nurses then complete any final additions or adjustments as needed.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Control Period:

* Medication dispensation moments must be performed by nurses during the nightshift. .
* Nurses included must have at least six months of experience working night shifts.

Intervention Period:

* Medication dispensation moments must be performed by PTAs.
* PTAs included must have at least six months of experience specifically in medication dispensation tasks.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Universiteit Antwerpen

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Applied Sciences Utrecht

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Vitaz

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Tinne Dilles, Doctor, Professor

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Universiteit Antwerpen

Locations

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Vitaz

Sint-Niklaas, Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium

Site Status

Countries

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Belgium

Central Contacts

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Brecht Seraes, Doctor

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +3237602039

Email: [email protected]

Marjan De Graef

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +3237602038

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Brecht Serraes, Doctor

Role: primary

References

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Rathbone AP, Jamie K, Blackburn J, Gray W, Baqir W, Henderson E, Campbell D. Exploring an extended role for pharmacy assistants on inpatient wards in UK hospitals: using mixed methods to develop the role of medicines assistants. Eur J Hosp Pharm. 2020 Mar;27(2):78-83. doi: 10.1136/ejhpharm-2018-001518. Epub 2018 Sep 3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32133133 (View on PubMed)

Kjeldsen LJ, Schlunsen M, Meijers A, Hansen S, Christensen C, Bender T, Ratajczyk B. Medication Dispensing by Pharmacy Technicians Improves Efficiency and Patient Safety at a Geriatric Ward at a Danish Hospital: A Pilot Study. Pharmacy (Basel). 2023 May 8;11(3):82. doi: 10.3390/pharmacy11030082.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37218964 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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EC24018

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id