Role of Platelet Rich Plasma in Bone Regeneration After Enucleation of Odontogenic Jaw Cysts

NCT ID: NCT06721806

Last Updated: 2024-12-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

42 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-12-31

Study Completion Date

2027-11-30

Brief Summary

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in the present study, the effect of PRP on bone regeneration when applied to the site of removal of cyst of the jaws is evaluated. PRP was delivered to the site combined with gelfoam. Thrombin clot accelerator was not used.

Detailed Description

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Jaw cysts are common lesions in the oral and maxillofacial region. Enucleation of cyst wall \& curettage has evolved as the treatment of choice. In order to reduce infections and to accelerate bone regeneration, by using of Platelet rich plasma.

Platelets are involved in regeneration at sites of pathology, apart from their role in clotting. A preparation composed mainly of platelets (platelet-rich plasma gel) applied to sites of bony pathology, after surgical treatment of lesions, may hasten bone regeneration.

An interesting idea developed that the addition of a concentrate of platelets, to wounded tissues or surgical sites, may enhance the body's natural wound healing mechanisms . Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is the accepted term to describe the preparation made out of autologous platelets suspended in autologous plasma, in concentration greater than normally found in peripheral blood Because it is autologous, PRP avoids the risk of transmissible diseases such as HIV, Hepatitis B, C or D and other blood-borne pathogens .A clot accelerator such as bovine thrombin is added to gel the PRP or PRP is added to other materials such as collagen, gelfoam, etc.

Conditions

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PRP & Jaw Cysts

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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PRP and bone regeneration after enucleation of odontogenic jaw cysts

effect of PRP on regeneration

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

PRP & bone regeneration

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

PRP effect on bone healing

bone regeneration power without PRP

bone healing without use of PRP

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

PRP & bone regeneration

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

PRP effect on bone healing

Interventions

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PRP & bone regeneration

PRP effect on bone healing

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Size of the cyst more than 2 cm
2. The lesion could be visualized radiographically
3. Patients within the age range of 20 to 50 years

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients who were alcoholics \& smokers
2. -Patients with systemic diseases
3. History of bleeding tendencies, blood dyscrasia
4. Low platelet count
5. Patients unable or unwilling to return for follow-up
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Assiut University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Maikel Merit Gerges Morkos

resident doctor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Central Contacts

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Maikel M G Morkos, dr

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +201271267725

Email: [email protected]

Samy Masoud, prof .dr

Role: CONTACT

Email: [email protected]

References

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Tiwari A. A Traumatic Ulcer Caused by Accidental Lip Biting Following Topical Anesthesia: A Case Report. Cureus. 2023 Apr 29;15(4):e38316. doi: 10.7759/cureus.38316. eCollection 2023 Apr.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37261171 (View on PubMed)

Dohan DM, Choukroun J, Diss A, Dohan SL, Dohan AJ, Mouhyi J, Gogly B. Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF): a second-generation platelet concentrate. Part I: technological concepts and evolution. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2006 Mar;101(3):e37-44. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2005.07.008. Epub 2006 Jan 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16504849 (View on PubMed)

Dohan DM, Choukroun J, Diss A, Dohan SL, Dohan AJ, Mouhyi J, Gogly B. Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF): a second-generation platelet concentrate. Part II: platelet-related biologic features. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2006 Mar;101(3):e45-50. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2005.07.009. Epub 2006 Jan 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16504850 (View on PubMed)

Intini G. The use of platelet-rich plasma in bone reconstruction therapy. Biomaterials. 2009 Oct;30(28):4956-66. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2009.05.055. Epub 2009 Jul 1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19573909 (View on PubMed)

Rathore A, Tiwari A, Nazim M, Gupta AK, Gande M, Krishnakumar J. Detection of Human PapillomaVirus and its Association with Potentially Malignant Disorders and Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Retrospective Study. J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2022 Jul;14(Suppl 1):S820-S824. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_9_22. Epub 2022 Jul 13.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36110657 (View on PubMed)

Raghavendra KM, Sara TB, Mariam VJ, Bhat GS. Author's reply: Platelet-rich fibrin as an adjunct to palatal wound healing after harvesting a free gingival graft: A case series. J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2014 Nov-Dec;18(6):684-5. doi: 10.4103/0972-124X.147397. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25624621 (View on PubMed)

Kulkarni MR, Thomas BS, Varghese JM, Bhat GS. Platelet-rich fibrin as an adjunct to palatal wound healing after harvesting a free gingival graft: A case series. J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2014 May;18(3):399-402. doi: 10.4103/0972-124X.134591.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25024559 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan, and Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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PRP & bone healing

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id