The Impact of Culture in Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) for Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease

NCT ID: NCT06713694

Last Updated: 2025-04-16

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-08-01

Study Completion Date

2026-12-30

Brief Summary

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Introduction Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, is a chronic condition that affects the gastrointestinal tract and has a significant impact on patients' quality of life (QoL) and mental health(Barberio, Zamani et al. 2021). Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) has been recognized as a potential therapeutic approach to address the psychological comorbidities associated with IBD(Seaton, Hudson et al. 2024). However, the effectiveness of CBT in IBD is not solely a clinical issue but is also intertwined with cultural factors that can influence treatment outcomes(Naeem 2019).

The effectiveness of CBT in IBD is not solely a clinical issue but is also intertwined with cultural factors that can influence treatment outcomes . This has implications for the delivery of CBT in IBD care, as cultural beliefs and values can affect help-seeking behaviors and responses to treatment. Cultural factors are integral to the successful implementation of CBT in IBD care(Hinton and Patel 2017, Naeem, Sajid et al. 2023). Further research is needed to understand how cultural adaptations can enhance the efficacy of CBT for IBD patients from diverse backgrounds. It is essential to consider cultural nuances in the development and delivery of CBT to ensure that it is both effective and acceptable to patients with IBD across different cultures.

Objective: To identify gaps in the current understanding of the role of culture in CBT for IBD, including the variety of cultural contexts and IBD populations studied . To provide insights that can guide clinical practice in offering culturally competent CBT to IBD patients and inform policy decisions regarding mental health services for diverse populations with IBD .

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Cognitive Behavior Therapy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Participants will be divided into high and low groups based on the results of the Chinese Confucian coping Thinking Scale assessment. After completion of the first baseline assessment, patients will be randomly assigned to the experimental or waiting-list control condition.Randomization will be stratified by gender, disease type and will be conducted by an off-site statistician not involved in patient recruitment or assessment, using random allocation software.Participants assigned to the experimental condition will start treatment as soon as possible (maximum within 6 weeks). The second, mid-treatment assessment will take place four weeks following start of treatment and the third assessment one month following completion of treatment. Following the first baseline assessment, participants assigned to the waiting-list control condition will wait 3.5 months, then they will be asked to complete a follow-up assessment after waiting/baseline before they are treated with CBT.
Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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CBT

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

cognitive-behavioral therapy

Intervention Type OTHER

The treatment will consist of eight weekly sessions, each lasting one hour. The first session will focus on the rationale of cognitive behavioral therapy, i.e. the influence of (irrational or dysfunctional) cognitions and attitudes on (restrictive) feelings and behaviors. Additionally, goal setting will be initiated. Since patients may have a wide diversity of psychiatric problems (i.e. PTSD, anxiety disorders and depression), the treatment manual will encompass five optional modules for the therapist that focus on each of these disorders (i.e. exposure based for anxiety and PTSD, behavioral activation for depression). The subsequent sessions (2-6) will target teaching the patient to identify and challenge dysfunctional cognitions and attitudes related to IBD. Each session will address specific illness-related cognitions. If possible, dysfunctional cognitions and attitudes will be replaced by helpful cognitions and attitudes.

CBT-II

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

cognitive-behavioral therapy

Intervention Type OTHER

The treatment will consist of eight weekly sessions, each lasting one hour. The first session will focus on the rationale of cognitive behavioral therapy, i.e. the influence of (irrational or dysfunctional) cognitions and attitudes on (restrictive) feelings and behaviors. Additionally, goal setting will be initiated. Since patients may have a wide diversity of psychiatric problems (i.e. PTSD, anxiety disorders and depression), the treatment manual will encompass five optional modules for the therapist that focus on each of these disorders (i.e. exposure based for anxiety and PTSD, behavioral activation for depression). The subsequent sessions (2-6) will target teaching the patient to identify and challenge dysfunctional cognitions and attitudes related to IBD. Each session will address specific illness-related cognitions. If possible, dysfunctional cognitions and attitudes will be replaced by helpful cognitions and attitudes.

Wait-list

Group Type OTHER

Wait first, then cognitive-behavioral therapy

Intervention Type OTHER

participants assigned to the waiting-list control condition will wait 3.5 months before they are treated with CBT. This period corresponds to the duration of the CBT intervention and follow-up assessment of the experimental group. After this 3.5 month waiting period the participants in the waiting-list control condition will be asked to complete a follow-up after waiting/baseline before CBT assessment before starting treatment.

Wait-list-II

Group Type OTHER

Wait first, then cognitive-behavioral therapy

Intervention Type OTHER

participants assigned to the waiting-list control condition will wait 3.5 months before they are treated with CBT. This period corresponds to the duration of the CBT intervention and follow-up assessment of the experimental group. After this 3.5 month waiting period the participants in the waiting-list control condition will be asked to complete a follow-up after waiting/baseline before CBT assessment before starting treatment.

Interventions

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cognitive-behavioral therapy

The treatment will consist of eight weekly sessions, each lasting one hour. The first session will focus on the rationale of cognitive behavioral therapy, i.e. the influence of (irrational or dysfunctional) cognitions and attitudes on (restrictive) feelings and behaviors. Additionally, goal setting will be initiated. Since patients may have a wide diversity of psychiatric problems (i.e. PTSD, anxiety disorders and depression), the treatment manual will encompass five optional modules for the therapist that focus on each of these disorders (i.e. exposure based for anxiety and PTSD, behavioral activation for depression). The subsequent sessions (2-6) will target teaching the patient to identify and challenge dysfunctional cognitions and attitudes related to IBD. Each session will address specific illness-related cognitions. If possible, dysfunctional cognitions and attitudes will be replaced by helpful cognitions and attitudes.

Intervention Type OTHER

Wait first, then cognitive-behavioral therapy

participants assigned to the waiting-list control condition will wait 3.5 months before they are treated with CBT. This period corresponds to the duration of the CBT intervention and follow-up assessment of the experimental group. After this 3.5 month waiting period the participants in the waiting-list control condition will be asked to complete a follow-up after waiting/baseline before CBT assessment before starting treatment.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients over 18 years of age with diagnosed IBD.
2. Age: 18 years and older.
3. residing in China, able to verbally communicate and read in Chinese, with access to the internet to ensure participation in the online intervention.
4. Able to commit to attend the 6weekly sessions of 1 hours' duration.
5. No change in antidepressant medication (dose or type) within 3 months of trial onset.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Individuals scheduled for major surgery in the next 3 months.
2. Current psychological treatment.
3. Individuals with severe schizophrenia/psychotic disorder.
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Wang Zhen

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Wang Zhen

Clinical Reaserch Nurse

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Wang Zhen

Role: CONTACT

+8615757118326

Facility Contacts

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Zhuang Yiyu, Docter

Role: primary

0571-86070073

Other Identifiers

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ZJSRRSH202479337

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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