Effect of Quranic Recitation and Classical Music on Pain Intensity and Interleukin-6 Levels After Lower Limb Orthopedic Surgery with Intrathecal Anesthesia
NCT ID: NCT06713044
Last Updated: 2024-12-03
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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RECRUITING
NA
33 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2024-09-01
2025-03-30
Brief Summary
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Main questions to be answered:
Can murottal or classical music reduce postoperative pain intensity in patients? Can the use of murottal or classical music lower the levels of interleukin 6, an inflammatory marker, in patients after lower extremity orthopedic surgery?
Participants will:
Listen to murottal or classical music during their lower extremity orthopedic surgery with spinal anesthesia.
Measure pain intensity and interleukin 6 levels before and after the intervention to assess the effect of the therapy.
Undergo routine checkups to ensure the safety and success of the therapy. This study aims to provide a deeper understanding of the use of non-pharmacological therapies such as murottal and classical music in managing pain and the inflammatory response in patients after orthopedic surgery.
Detailed Description
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During the study, participants will be randomly assigned to receive either murottal, classical music, or standard postoperative care. Participants in the murottal group will listen to selected recitations durante operation, while participants in the classical music group will listen to classical music compositions.
Pain intensity will be assessed using a numeric rating scale (NRS) both before and after the intervention. Interleukin 6 levels, an inflammatory marker, will be measured using blood samples taken at the same intervals.
The goal is to determine whether these therapeutic interventions can help reduce pain and inflammation, as indicated by interleukin 6 levels, compared to standard care alone. Regular check-ups will be conducted to monitor safety and ensure the success of the therapy.
The findings of this study will help provide insights into the potential use of non-pharmacological interventions, such as murottal and classical music, in managing pain and inflammation in postoperative patients, with the potential to improve recovery outcomes
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
Murottal Group: Participants will listen to selected Islamic recitations (murottal) as a therapeutic intervention during their postoperative recovery.
Classical Music Group: Participants will listen to selected classical music pieces to evaluate its impact on postoperative pain and inflammation.
Standard Care Group: Participants will receive standard postoperative care without any additional therapeutic interventions.
The goal is to assess and compare the effectiveness of murottal and classical music in reducing postoperative pain intensity and inflammation (measured by interleukin 6 levels), compared to the standard care. Randomization ensures unbiased distribution among the groups, and the parallel design enables simultaneous assessment of the interventions' effects in different groups.
TREATMENT
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Arm 1: Murottal Therapy
Arm 1: Murottal Therapy
Intervention: Participants in this group will listen to selected recitations of Islamic verses (murottal) as a non-pharmacological intervention during their postoperative recovery.
Murottal Therapy Intervention Name: Murottal (Islamic verse recitation)
To evaluate whether murottal recitations can reduce postoperative pain intensity and lower interleukin 6 levels, which are indicative of inflammation.
Arm 2: Classical Music Therapy
Intervention: Participants in this group will listen to selected classical music compositions during their recovery from lower extremity orthopedic surgery with spinal anesthesia.
Classical Music Therapy Intervention Name: Classical Music Listening
To evaluate the impact of classical music on reducing postoperative pain intensity and interleukin 6 levels in the body, thereby managing inflammation.
Arm 3: Standard Care
Participants in this group will receive standard postoperative care following their surgery, without any additional interventions.
Standard Care (in control arm)
To serve as a control group no intervention
Interventions
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Murottal Therapy Intervention Name: Murottal (Islamic verse recitation)
To evaluate whether murottal recitations can reduce postoperative pain intensity and lower interleukin 6 levels, which are indicative of inflammation.
Classical Music Therapy Intervention Name: Classical Music Listening
To evaluate the impact of classical music on reducing postoperative pain intensity and interleukin 6 levels in the body, thereby managing inflammation.
Standard Care (in control arm)
To serve as a control group no intervention
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. Patients aged 18 to 60 years.
3. Patients who agree to participate in the study.
4. Lower extremity orthopedic surgery (ORIF, OREF, and bone replacement) with a minimum surgery duration of 60 minutes.
Exclusion Criteria
2. Patients with neurological disorders
3. Patients with cognitive disorders
4. Patients with more than 3 spinal attempts
5. Patients with hearing impairments
6. BMI \< 18 and \> 39 kg/m²
18 Years
60 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Guruh Perkasa
principal investigator
Locations
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Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Hospital
Purwokerto, Central Java, Indonesia
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Hospital Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Hospital
Role: primary
References
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The Effect of Music Therapy on Pain, Anxiety and Vital Signs in Patients Undergoing Spinal Anaesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial Ibrahim Karagoz. et al.
Related Links
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The Effect of Perioperative Music on Medication Requirement and Hospital Length of Stay: A Meta-analysis
Other Identifiers
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420/08774
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id