A Clinical Study of Evaluating Myocardial Viability in Ischemic Heart Disease with Integrated 18F-FDG PET/MR

NCT ID: NCT06712862

Last Updated: 2024-12-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-12-31

Study Completion Date

2026-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The main purpose is to evaluate the accuracy of myocardial imaging obtained through integrated 18F-FDG PET/MR in detecting viable myocardium. The secondary objective is to evaluate whether myocardial imaging obtained through integrated 18F-FDG PET/MR can replace 18F-FDG PET combined with 99mTc MIBI SPECT/CT gated myocardial perfusion imaging.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

A comprehensive evaluation of the degree of coronary artery stenosis, myocardial ischemia range, and survival status are required before surgery, which can help predict postoperative efficacy and select the best treatment plan. Only when the heart muscle is alive, can the myocardial blood flow return to normal after revascularization surgery, improving left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and long-term survival rate of patients. Performing coronary artery bypass grafting(CABG) on patients with lack of myocardial activity not only cannot benefit them, but also increases the risk of surgery. At present, the combination of 18F-flurodeoxyglucose(FDG) Positron Emission Tomography/ Computed Tomography(PET/CT) imaging and myocardial perfusion imaging is the most commonly used method in clinical practice to determine myocardial activity based on the matching of metabolism and blood flow. In recent years, the value of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance(CMR) in ischemic diagnosis and myocardial infarction assessment has been widely clinically validated, and many techniques in CMR have been included in clinical guidelines. Late Gadolinium Enhancement(LGE) imaging is the most accurate non-invasive technique for evaluating myocardial scars currently. Integrated Positron Emission Tomography/Magnetic Resonance imaging(PET/MR) can simultaneously evaluate myocardial perfusion, metabolism, vitality, and function, which has certain value for the diagnosis of myocardial ischemia and clinical prognosis of revascularization surgery.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Ischemic Heart Disease

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Research group

All patients will receive an integrated 18F-FDG PET/MR scan within 2 weeks before surgery.

No interventions assigned to this group

Control Group

All patients will receive integrated 18F-FDG PET/MR plus 99mTc MIBI G-MPI (gated myocardial perfusion imaging) within 2 weeks before surgery.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

1. Adults under the age of 80
2. Coronary angiography shows coronary artery disease, with at least 2 coronary arteries having a degree of stenosis greater than 80%
3. ft ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)\<40%
4. Acute myocardial infarction onset for at least 3 months
5. Patients with old myocardial infarction with no acute coronary artery events in the past 3 months
6. Patients of pre implementation of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) or combined treatment with human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (iPSC)
7. Agree to participate in this clinical trial and sign an informed consent form
8. Good compliance

Exclusion Criteria

* 1.Patients with diabetes or other patients with poor blood glucose control (fasting blood glucose value on the test day is greater than 10mmol/L) 2.Patients who allergy to MR contrast agent 3.Electronic implants such as pacemakers, nerve stimulators, insulin pumps, cochlear implants 4.Patients who have undergone aneurysm surgery and have intracranial aneurysm clips 5.Patients who have undergone heart surgery and have an artificial heart valve 6.Patients with metal foreign objects in the eyes 7.Patients with metal implants and prostheses, or metal foreign bodies in other parts of body 8.Severe liver and kidney dysfunction 9.Accompanied by arrhythmia such as atrial fibrillation, cerebrovascular disease, and severe pulmonary heart disease 10.Pregnant or plan to pregnant within three months or lactating women 11.Critically ill patients who require the use of life support systems 12.Patients with claustrophobia 13.Other situations which clinical trial personnel deem it inappropriate to participate in this trial
Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Shanghai East Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Shanghai East Hospital

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

China

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Jun Zhao, Professor

Role: CONTACT

13816137450 ext. +86 38804518

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

2022097

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id