Unilateral Training of the Uninjured Limb on Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Surgically Treated Radius Fracture

NCT ID: NCT06698367

Last Updated: 2024-12-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

52 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-01-31

Study Completion Date

2027-08-31

Brief Summary

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The objective will be to determine the effectiveness of adding unilateral upper limb postoperative training to standard rehabilitation compared to standard rehabilitation on maximum grip strength and manual dexterity in patients aged 30-50 years with surgically treated distal radius fracture. It is presumed that the addition of unilateral upper limb training will significantly improve maximum grip strength and manual dexterity at the end of the intervention period compared to the group receiving only standard rehabilitation.

Patients who agree to participate in this research will be randomly assigned to a control group (standard rehabilitation with unilateral training with mobility exercises) or an experimental group (standard rehabilitation with unilateral high-intensity strength training). The duration of the postoperative intervention will be 12 weeks. The primary variables are maximum grip strength and manual dexterity. Secondary variables are wrist mobility, forearm circumference, maximum voluntary isometric strength, functionality and health-related quality of life. Results will be measured at 0, 6 and 12 weeks postoperative.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Wrist Fractures Distal Radius Fractures

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Investigators Outcome Assessors
Opaque sealed envelopes

Study Groups

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Standard rehabilitation plus unilateral high-intensity strength exercise

Participants will undergo progressive strength training based on eccentric contractions during the mobilization and strengthening phases of standard rehabilitation.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Standard rehabilitation

Intervention Type OTHER

Protocol based on the best available evidence and to be used in all participants in both groups. The standard rehabilitation protocol will consist of three postoperative phases: Mobilization (0 to 4 weeks), Strengthening (4 to 8 weeks) and Functional phase (8 to 12 weeks). Sessions will be held 3 times a week for 12 weeks. Each session will last 1 hour and will consist of different modalities of therapeutic exercise and cryotherapy.

Unilateral high-intensity strength exercise

Intervention Type OTHER

Participants will be seated in an armchair with armrests and will perform 4 sets of 8 repetitions of an eccentric exercise for the pronosupinator muscles with a dumbbell with adjustable weights. The training will start with an intensity of 60% of 1RM, until reaching 80% 1RM.

Standard rehabilitation plus unilateral mobility exercises

Participants will undergo active mobility training of the pronation-supination movements during the mobilization and strengthening phases of standard rehabilitation

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Standard rehabilitation

Intervention Type OTHER

Protocol based on the best available evidence and to be used in all participants in both groups. The standard rehabilitation protocol will consist of three postoperative phases: Mobilization (0 to 4 weeks), Strengthening (4 to 8 weeks) and Functional phase (8 to 12 weeks). Sessions will be held 3 times a week for 12 weeks. Each session will last 1 hour and will consist of different modalities of therapeutic exercise and cryotherapy.

Unilateral mobility exercises

Intervention Type OTHER

Participants will be seated in an armchair with armrests and will perform 4 sets of 8 repetitions of an active mobility exercise for the pronation-supination muscles using a plastic rod.

Interventions

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Standard rehabilitation

Protocol based on the best available evidence and to be used in all participants in both groups. The standard rehabilitation protocol will consist of three postoperative phases: Mobilization (0 to 4 weeks), Strengthening (4 to 8 weeks) and Functional phase (8 to 12 weeks). Sessions will be held 3 times a week for 12 weeks. Each session will last 1 hour and will consist of different modalities of therapeutic exercise and cryotherapy.

Intervention Type OTHER

Unilateral high-intensity strength exercise

Participants will be seated in an armchair with armrests and will perform 4 sets of 8 repetitions of an eccentric exercise for the pronosupinator muscles with a dumbbell with adjustable weights. The training will start with an intensity of 60% of 1RM, until reaching 80% 1RM.

Intervention Type OTHER

Unilateral mobility exercises

Participants will be seated in an armchair with armrests and will perform 4 sets of 8 repetitions of an active mobility exercise for the pronation-supination muscles using a plastic rod.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age between 30-50 years
* Radiological diagnosis of unilateral distal radius fracture without concomitant fractures.
* Fracture treated surgically.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with lesion of the triangular fibrocartilage.
* Patients with distal radius fracture with consolidation disorders.
* Patients with health conditions that cause pain or affect the motor skills of the upper limb (radiocarpal osteoarthritis, carpal tunnel syndrome, Quervain's tenosynovitis, neurodegenerative diseases, sequelae of stroke)
* Patients with multi-site pain or chronic polyarticular diseases such as osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis.
* Unstable cardiovascular, respiratory, systemic or metabolic conditions that do not allow high-intensity physical exercise.
* Patients who are taking nutritional supplements that interfere with the regulation of skeletal muscle strength and mass (example: whey protein, creatine, etc.)
* Inability to understand, read and/or speak the Spanish language.
Minimum Eligible Age

30 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Universidad Catolica de Temuco

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Iván Alejandro Cuyul Vásquez

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Red Salud

Temuco, Temuco, Chile

Site Status

Countries

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Chile

Central Contacts

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Iván Cuyul Vásquez

Role: CONTACT

56990914987

Facility Contacts

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Iván Cuyul Vásquez

Role: primary

56990914987

Other Identifiers

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RCT-EdCruzada2024

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id