Investigation of the Effectiveness of Schroth Exercises and Pilates Exercises in Patients With Scoliosis

NCT ID: NCT06689735

Last Updated: 2025-06-27

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

46 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-11-15

Study Completion Date

2025-06-23

Brief Summary

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The aim of this study is to examine the effectiveness of Schroth exercises and Pilates exercises in patients with scoliosis.

Detailed Description

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The study was planned as a randomized controlled trial. The randomization process will be done as block randomization using the random interval command in Microsoft Excel. The participants to be included in the study will be selected from the clients receiving consultancy services at the Mehmet Gümüş (MG) Clinic Physiotherapy and Wellness Center. 50 individuals diagnosed with scoliosis who applied with a postural disorder complaint will be included in the study. The individuals will be randomly divided into 2 equal groups. The rehabilitation program of the 25 individuals in the first group will be planned as 3-dimensional corrective scoliosis exercises. The program of the 25 individuals in the second group will be applied as pilates scoliosis exercises. After the initial evaluations explained to the individuals included in the study are made, an exercise program of a total of 36 sessions, each lasting approximately 50 minutes, will be applied by experienced physiotherapists who have received 3-dimensional exercise method training and pilates training specific to scoliosis, 3 days a week for 12 weeks.

Conditions

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Scoliosis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Schroth

3D corrective scoliosis exercises

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

schroth exercises

Intervention Type OTHER

Exercises will be given in lying, sitting and standing positions. In each exercise, elongation of the spine will be ensured and the person will be positioned according to the type of scoliosis. Exercises will be given progressively in supine, prone, side sitting, sitting and standing positions. In each exercise, elongation of the spine will be ensured and the person will be positioned according to the upper and lower extremities. Progress in the exercises will be made positionally by increasing the number of repetitions and the number of rotational breathing during the exercise.

Pilates

Pilates exercises

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

pilates exercises

Intervention Type OTHER

The average application time of the exercises is 30-40 minutes (with the first 10 minutes of warming up and the last 5 minutes of stretching). The first four exercises were used for the warm-up period and the last four exercises were used for the stretching period. The exercises will be done as 1 set of 8 repetitions. The Hundred exercise will be increased to 10 sets of 10 reps every two weeks to 10 reps, 12 reps, and 14 reps, respectively.

Interventions

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pilates exercises

The average application time of the exercises is 30-40 minutes (with the first 10 minutes of warming up and the last 5 minutes of stretching). The first four exercises were used for the warm-up period and the last four exercises were used for the stretching period. The exercises will be done as 1 set of 8 repetitions. The Hundred exercise will be increased to 10 sets of 10 reps every two weeks to 10 reps, 12 reps, and 14 reps, respectively.

Intervention Type OTHER

schroth exercises

Exercises will be given in lying, sitting and standing positions. In each exercise, elongation of the spine will be ensured and the person will be positioned according to the type of scoliosis. Exercises will be given progressively in supine, prone, side sitting, sitting and standing positions. In each exercise, elongation of the spine will be ensured and the person will be positioned according to the upper and lower extremities. Progress in the exercises will be made positionally by increasing the number of repetitions and the number of rotational breathing during the exercise.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Being between 18-45 years of age
* Having a primary curve between 10-40 degrees according to the Cobb method
* Having typical S or C scoliosis
* Being willing to participate in the study
* Having the cognitive capacity to cooperate with the guidance of a physiotherapist

Exclusion Criteria

* Having a BMI over 30 kg/m²
* Having any neurological, orthopedic, cardiopulmonary disorders other than the diagnosis of scoliosis
* Having any injuries related to the musculoskeletal system in the last 6 months
* Being unable to fulfill exercise requirements for any reason
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

45 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Uskudar University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Ömer Şevgin

Asst. Prof. Dr.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Mehmet Ali Gümüş

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Uskudar University

Berna Karamancıoğlu, M.Sc.

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Uskudar University

Beyzanur Dikmen Hoşbaş, M.Sc.

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Uskudar University

Locations

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MG Clinic

Istanbul, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Karavidas N, Iakovidis P, Chatziprodromidou I, Lytras D, Kasimis K, Kyrkousis A, Apostolou T. Physiotherapeutic Scoliosis-Specific Exercises (PSSE-Schroth) can reduce the risk for progression during early growth in curves below 25 degrees : prospective control study. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2024 Apr;60(2):331-339. doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.24.08177-2. Epub 2024 Mar 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 38502554 (View on PubMed)

Manzak Dursun AS, Ozyilmaz S, Ucgun H, Elmadag NM. The effect of Pilates-based exercise applied with hybrid telerehabilitation method in children with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: A randomized clinical trial. Eur J Pediatr. 2024 Feb;183(2):759-767. doi: 10.1007/s00431-023-05340-2. Epub 2023 Nov 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37993666 (View on PubMed)

Zhang P, Shen X, Zhang L, Wang S, Wu Q. Effect of sling exercise combined with Schroth therapy on adolescents with mild idiopathic scoliosis: A twelve-week randomized controlled trial. J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2024;37(2):379-388. doi: 10.3233/BMR-230102.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 38043003 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Uskudar15

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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