Vaginal Photobiomodulation for Chronic Pelvic Pain

NCT ID: NCT06673108

Last Updated: 2024-11-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

126 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-10-17

Study Completion Date

2026-06-30

Brief Summary

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The goal of this clinical study is to determine if 8 treatments with photobiomodulation using near-infrared laser energy can help reduce chronic pelvic pain in women. Additionally, researchers want to determine if treatment with this type of energy can also alleviate pain with activities such as standing, sitting, urinating, having bowel movements and intercourse.

Detailed Description

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This clinical trial will be a multi-center, triple-masked randomized study comparing vaginal photobiomodulation to sham, for the treatment of chronic pelvic pain in women. The study will include 126 participants, 63 randomized to vaginal photobiomodulation and 63 randomized to vaginal sham treatment. Potential participants will be recruited in communities and clinics where gynecologists are routinely evaluating patients for chronic pelvic pain.

Women who fulfill inclusion criteria will undergo, screening gynecologic evaluation to ensure they can participate. Informed and written consent will be obtained from all study participants prior to enrollment.

After consent, participants will be randomized to 8 treatments with active photobiomodulation or sham administered twice a week. Study subjects will be randomized using blocked 1:1 randomization with random permuted blocks of 4. Participants, study investigators, staff, and statisticians will remain masked throughout the study and unaware of whether sham or active laser is being administered to each participant.

Treatments will be administered using the SoLá Pelvic Therapy laser, which has been modified to emit sham or active photobiomodulation through the vagina using a thin laser wand protected by a sterile plastic covering. Treatments will be administered by a gynecology providers who specialize in evaluation and management of chronic pelvic pain. The SoLá Pelvic Therapy device auto-calculates power and duration of treatment based on vaginal length. The procedure typically lasts 3-6 minutes depending on the vaginal length and the pre-determined dosing selected by the device.

Patient reported pain levels will be assessed prior to each treatment and again at 1-week and 3-months after treatment. Pain levels will be obtained from both groups at baseline and after each treatment, while demographics, pain intensity, pain impact, pain behavior, and quality of life measures (QoL) will be collected at baseline and after treatment. Need for additional therapies, global impression of change, adherence and satisfaction will be assessed after 8 treatments. To assess effect duration, both groups will be followed for an additional 3 months, after which pain levels, QoL, use of additional treatments, global health, global impression of change, and satisfaction with the procedure will be assessed. After the 3-month follow-up, participation will come to an end.

The primary outcome will be to determine the percentage of participants who achieve a minimal clinically important difference (MCID) in overall pelvic pain, defined as a post-treatment decrease of ≥2 points on a 0-10 pain NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) at 3 months compared to baseline. Secondary outcomes include changes from baseline in:

* mean NRS pain levels of overall pelvic pain and symptom specific pelvic pain (pain with exercise, sitting, standing, bowel movements, urination, and intercourse);
* percentage of patients achieving MICD for symptom specific pelvic pain
* quality of life measured by decrease in pain intensity, impact, and interference, reduced need for additional treatments;
* improvement in global health;
* global impression of change,
* adherence and satisfaction with treatment. The intervention will be considered superior if 30% or higher percentage of participants achieve MCID compared to placebo (e.g., 30% in sham group vs 60%), or the intervention results in ≥1.1 NRS points reduction in mean pain levels compared to sham (e.g., intervention reduces mean pain levels by 2.4 points while sham reduces mean pain levels by 1.2 NRS points).

All patient reported outcomes (PROs) will be recorded using electronic surveys; many are specifically validated to measure pelvic pain, pelvic function, and quality of life.

Conditions

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Chronic Pelvic Pain Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome (CPPS)

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Vaginal photobiomodulation

Vaginal photobiomodulation with near-infrared (810-980nm wavelength) energy.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

SoLa Pelvic Therapy

Intervention Type DEVICE

SoLa Pelvic Therapy laser emits near-infrared (810-980 nm wavelength) energy to the vaginal tissues. The device treats at 5-8 W for 3-6 minutes and delivers a fluence of 3,000 and 5,000 J/cm2 through a sterile vaginal probe. Specific treatment time is calculated based on vaginal length. Based on a code input, the device can cycle between emitting laser energy or sham which is visible light without focused laser energy.

Sham-Light without laser energy.

Vaginal light therapy without focused laser energy.

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

SoLa Pelvic Therapy

Intervention Type DEVICE

SoLa Pelvic Therapy laser emits near-infrared (810-980 nm wavelength) energy to the vaginal tissues. The device treats at 5-8 W for 3-6 minutes and delivers a fluence of 3,000 and 5,000 J/cm2 through a sterile vaginal probe. Specific treatment time is calculated based on vaginal length. Based on a code input, the device can cycle between emitting laser energy or sham which is visible light without focused laser energy.

Interventions

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SoLa Pelvic Therapy

SoLa Pelvic Therapy laser emits near-infrared (810-980 nm wavelength) energy to the vaginal tissues. The device treats at 5-8 W for 3-6 minutes and delivers a fluence of 3,000 and 5,000 J/cm2 through a sterile vaginal probe. Specific treatment time is calculated based on vaginal length. Based on a code input, the device can cycle between emitting laser energy or sham which is visible light without focused laser energy.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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Low level laser therapy

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age 18 years or older;
2. CPP for 3 months or longer;
3. Overall pelvic pain severity ≥4 in the last 7 days;
4. Pelvic muscle tenderness pain level ≥4.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Previous vaginal or vulvar laser therapy;
2. Receiving concurrent pelvic physical therapy;
3. Unable to tolerate vaginal/pelvic examination
4. Taking drugs that have heat- or light- sensitive contraindications;
5. Subjectively reports abnormal or decreased sensation in the vagina or rectum;
6. History of cancer of the cervix, vagina, uterus, bladder, or vulva or suspected of having neoplasia or pre-cancerous lesions;
7. History of autoimmune inflammatory conditions such as vulvar lichen sclerosis or other types of dermatoses;
8. History of vaginal trauma, ulcerations, erosions, or other evidence of vaginal and vulvar skin breakdown;
9. Less than 6 months post-partum;
10. Actively trying to get pregnant or not willing to use contraception during the trial;
11. Positive pregnancy test or planning to get pregnant during the study;
12. Vaginal discharge or bleeding concerning for neoplasia, infectious, or autoimmune condition; \*
13. Pelvic pain has not been fully evaluated or pain is not confirmed as chronic pelvic pain;
14. Does not speak, read, or writes English and thus cannot complete surveys;
15. Does not have access to smart digital devices or computer, or cannot receive emails.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Uroshape LLC

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

SoLa Pelvic Therapy

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Georgine Lamvu, MD, MPH

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

SoLá Pelvic Therapy

Locations

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Obgyn South

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

The Orady Womens Clinic

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Urogynecology of Kansas City

Overland Park, Kansas, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Boston Urogyn

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Nurture Women's Health

Frisco, Texas, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Georgine Lamvu, MD, MPH

Role: CONTACT

833-608-6423

Pilar Garcia, MD

Role: CONTACT

Facility Contacts

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Alexander Childs, MD

Role: primary

(205) 397-9000

Georgine Lamvu, MD

Role: backup

407-461-1189

Alexander Childs, MD

Role: backup

Mona Orady, MD

Role: primary

(415)500-8133

Georgine Lamvu, MD

Role: backup

407-461-1189

Mona Orady, MD

Role: backup

Charles Butrick, MD

Role: primary

(913)262-3000

Georgine Lamvu, MD

Role: backup

407-461-1189

Charles Butrick, MD

Role: backup

Neeraj Kohli, MD

Role: primary

Georgine Lamvu, MD

Role: backup

407-461-1189

Neeraj Kholi, MD

Role: backup

Angela Stoehr, MD

Role: primary

(972) 406-9911

Georgine Lamvu, MD

Role: backup

407-461-1189

Angela Stoehr, MD

Role: backup

References

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Zipper R, Pryor B, Lamvu G. Transvaginal Photobiomodulation for the Treatment of Chronic Pelvic Pain: A Pilot Study. Womens Health Rep (New Rochelle). 2021 Nov 23;2(1):518-527. doi: 10.1089/whr.2021.0097. eCollection 2021.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34841398 (View on PubMed)

Zipper R, Pryor B. Evaluation of a novel deep tissue transvaginal near-infrared laser and applicator in an ovine model. Lasers Med Sci. 2022 Feb;37(1):639-643. doi: 10.1007/s10103-021-03315-z. Epub 2021 Apr 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33855615 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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SoLaPelvicTherapy

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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