Hybernia Medical Post-Mechanical Thrombectomy Cerebral Cooling in Stroke

NCT ID: NCT06634303

Last Updated: 2025-12-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

10 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-06-01

Study Completion Date

2025-12-31

Brief Summary

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Reducing the temperature of tissue or organs (hypothermia) produces a protective state, through multiple molecular mechanisms, against adverse effects that arise from disrupted organ blood flow, e.g. in acute ischemic stroke (AIS). AIS is often caused by a blood clot that occludes a brain artery which, in turn disrupts brain blood flow. In large vessel occlusions, the current standard includes mechanical thrombectomy (MT), a minimally-invasive procedure that aims at removing the clot via endovascular means. In this case, brain cooling can lead to protection (neuroprotection) not only from the adverse effects of stroke/ischemia itself, but also from complications arising from sudden re-opening of the blocked artery through primary treatment, MT. This potential complication of MT is called reperfusion injury.

In this first-in-human investigational deivce study, Hybernia Medical's endovascular brain cooling system will be applied in acute ischemic stroke patients undergoing MT. Post-MT, selective brain hypothermia will be induced and maintained over 30 minutes. Endpoints of this study include, clinical safety, device performance/usability, and clinical outcome.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Acute Ischemic Stroke

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Fist-in-human investigational device study
Primary Study Purpose

DEVICE_FEASIBILITY

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Post-Mechanical Cerebral Cooling

Acute ischemic stroke patients undergoing mechanical thrombectomy.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Brain cooling

Intervention Type DEVICE

Brain cooling intervention in acute ischemic stroke patients post mechanical thrombectomy

Interventions

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Brain cooling

Brain cooling intervention in acute ischemic stroke patients post mechanical thrombectomy

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age 18 to 89
2. Informed signed consent obtained from patient or legally authorized representative
3. Clinical symptoms consistent with acute ischemic stroke
4. Pre-stroke modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score 0-1
5. National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) ≥ 6
6. Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) score 5-10
7. IV tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) or Tenecteplase (TNK) may be administered within 4.5h of last known well (LKW), if patient eligible
8. Mechanical thrombectomy (MT) treatment performed with arterial puncture within 24h of LKW.
9. Pre-MT catheter angiogram shows target occlusion in intracranial ICA, M1 MCA, or M2 MCA
10. End of MT catheter angiogram shows achievement of moderate-to-complete reperfusion (modified Treatment in Cerebral Ischemia score or mTICI 2a-3)

Exclusion Criteria

1. Pre-MT CT or MRI shows acute intracranial hemorrhage.
2. Previous intracranial hemorrhage, AVM, neoplasm (except small meningioma), or vascular stent-implant
3. Coma or reduced level of consciousness prior to MT (NIHSS 1A\>1)
4. Seizure between LKW and time of potential enrollment
5. Severe contrast allergy or absolute contraindication to iodinated contrast.
6. Hypersensitivity to cold, i.e., history of cold-sensitive antibodies, Raynaud syndrome, or hepatitis C
7. Hematocrit \<33%
8. Severe known renal impairment, i.e., requires renal replacement therapy (dialysis).
9. Post-reperfusion investigational therapy cannot be started within 150 min following pre-treatment CT or MR imaging
10. Presumed septic embolism, suspicion of bacterial endocarditis.
11. Known pregnancy (in women with child-bearing potential)
12. Body weight \< 40kg
13. Patient not willing and able to participate in follow-up visits to day 90.
14. Life expectancy \<6 months due to pre-existing conditions such as severe heart or renal failure, cancer, etc.
15. Currently or within past 30 days participating in another investigational treatment study
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

89 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hybernia Medical

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Marc Ribo, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Vall d'Hebron University Hospital

Locations

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Vall d'Hebron University Hospital

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

References

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Mangla S, Choi JH, Barone FC, Novotney C, Libien J, Lin E, Pile-Spellman J. Endovascular external carotid artery occlusion for brain selective targeting: a cerebrovascular swine model. BMC Res Notes. 2015 Dec 21;8:808. doi: 10.1186/s13104-015-1714-7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26689288 (View on PubMed)

Dumitrascu OM, Lamb J, Lyden PD. Still cooling after all these years: Meta-analysis of pre-clinical trials of therapeutic hypothermia for acute ischemic stroke. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2016 Jul;36(7):1157-64. doi: 10.1177/0271678X16645112. Epub 2016 Apr 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27089911 (View on PubMed)

Wu C, Zhao W, An H, Wu L, Chen J, Hussain M, Ding Y, Li C, Wei W, Duan J, Wang C, Yang Q, Wu D, Liu L, Ji X. Safety, feasibility, and potential efficacy of intraarterial selective cooling infusion for stroke patients treated with mechanical thrombectomy. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2018 Dec;38(12):2251-2260. doi: 10.1177/0271678X18790139. Epub 2018 Jul 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30019993 (View on PubMed)

Wan Y, Tian H, Wang H, Wang D, Jiang H, Fang Q. Selective intraarterial hypothermia combined with mechanical thrombectomy for acute cerebral infarction based on microcatheter technology: A single-center, randomized, single-blind controlled study. Front Neurol. 2023 Feb 16;14:1039816. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1039816. eCollection 2023.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36873429 (View on PubMed)

Neimark MA, Konstas AA, Lee L, Laine AF, Pile-Spellman J, Choi J. Brain temperature changes during selective cooling with endovascular intracarotid cold saline infusion: simulation using human data fitted with an integrated mathematical model. J Neurointerv Surg. 2013 Mar;5(2):165-71. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2011-010150. Epub 2012 Jan 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22270331 (View on PubMed)

Choi JH, Pile-Spellman J. Reperfusion Changes After Stroke and Practical Approaches for Neuroprotection. Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2018 Nov;28(4):663-682. doi: 10.1016/j.nic.2018.06.008.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30322601 (View on PubMed)

Choi JH, Pile-Spellman J. Selective brain hypothermia. Handb Clin Neurol. 2018;157:839-852. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-64074-1.00052-5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30459044 (View on PubMed)

Choi JH, Poli S, Chen M, Nguyen TN, Saver JL, Matouk C, Pile-Spellman J. Selective Brain Hypothermia in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Reperfusion Without Reperfusion Injury. Front Neurol. 2020 Nov 13;11:594289. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2020.594289. eCollection 2020.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33281733 (View on PubMed)

Konstas AA, Neimark MA, Laine AF, Pile-Spellman J. A theoretical model of selective cooling using intracarotid cold saline infusion in the human brain. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2007 Apr;102(4):1329-40. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00805.2006. Epub 2006 Dec 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17170208 (View on PubMed)

Choi JH, Marshall RS, Neimark MA, Konstas AA, Lin E, Chiang YT, Mast H, Rundek T, Mohr JP, Pile-Spellman J. Selective brain cooling with endovascular intracarotid infusion of cold saline: a pilot feasibility study. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2010 May;31(5):928-34. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A1961. Epub 2010 Jan 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20053807 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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HM001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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