Standard Immunosuppressive Therapy Combined With Romiplostim N01 as First-line Treatment for Severe Aplastic Anemia

NCT ID: NCT06613880

Last Updated: 2024-12-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

48 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-10-24

Study Completion Date

2026-09-30

Brief Summary

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This prospective, single center, single-arm study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of anti-human T lymphocyte porcine immunoglobulin (p-ALG) in combination with cyclosporine and Romiplostim in treating severe aplastic anemia (SAA). It will include 48 patients with newly diagnosed SAA.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Aplastic Anemia TPO Receptor Agonists

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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p-ALG+Romiplostim N01+CsA

The maximum screening period was 4 weeks, and after entering the treatment period, the patients were treated with p-ALG combined with cyclosporine and Romiplostim N01. Symptomatic leukocyte elevation, blood transfusion support, and anti-infective therapy are allowed during this period, according to the patient's blood routine. If a patient has a serious adverse event during treatment, it will be treated according to the criteria for suspension and recovery.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

standard IST combined with Romiplostim N01

Intervention Type DRUG

Romiplostim N01 is a class of TPO receptor agonists. Its TPO peptide can bind to TPO receptors on megakaryocyte precursors in the bone marrow and activate them, triggering a series of intracellular signalling pathways, including JAK2/STAT5, PI3K/Akt, MEK/ERK, and p38, which ultimately lead to gene transcription and increased megakaryocyte proliferation and differentiation.

Interventions

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standard IST combined with Romiplostim N01

Romiplostim N01 is a class of TPO receptor agonists. Its TPO peptide can bind to TPO receptors on megakaryocyte precursors in the bone marrow and activate them, triggering a series of intracellular signalling pathways, including JAK2/STAT5, PI3K/Akt, MEK/ERK, and p38, which ultimately lead to gene transcription and increased megakaryocyte proliferation and differentiation.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age ≥ 12 years
* Diagnosis of severe or very severe aplastic anemia
* Patients are unconditionally or unacceptable undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
* ECOG performance status ≤2
* Willing and able to comply with the requirements for this study and written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* Received \> 4 weeks of TPO-RA drug before treatment
* Received \> 4 weeks of immunosuppressive therapy before treatment
* History of thromboembolic disease
* Intolerance to Romiplostim N01 or cyclosporine
* Allergy to ALG
* Presence of uncontrolled active infection
* Presence of uncontrolled hypertension (≥140/90mmHg), diabetes mellitus (fasting blood glucose≥ 7.0 mmol/L or random blood glucose ≥ 11.1 mmol/L)
* Abnormal liver and kidney function: Aspartate Transaminase (AST) or Alanine Transaminase (ALT) \> 3 ULN, creatinine ≥ 2.5 ULN
* History of chemoradiotherapy for malignant solid tumors
* History of other systemic serious illnesses
* Females who are pregnant/lactating or need pregnancy
* Patients considered to be ineligible for the study by the investigator for reasons other than the above
Minimum Eligible Age

12 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jun Shi, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China

Locations

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Regenerative Medicine Center and Red Blood Cell Disorders Center

Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Lele Zhang, PhD

Role: CONTACT

15811139278

Meili Ge, PhD

Role: CONTACT

Facility Contacts

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Lele Zhang, PhD

Role: primary

15811139278

Other Identifiers

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IIT2024070

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id