Assessment of CXCL5 Level in SLE Patients and Its Correlation with Disease Activity

NCT ID: NCT06610409

Last Updated: 2024-09-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

90 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-10-01

Study Completion Date

2027-09-30

Brief Summary

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Assessment of CXCL5 biomarker in Serum of patients of SLE in comparison to healthy patients and its correlation with disease activity

Detailed Description

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Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a common autoimmune disease involving multiple organs and systems. SLE is characterized by the production of a large number of autoantibodies and the deposition of various immune complexes in target tissue .(1,2).

Chemokines are a large family of small secreted proteins that are identified as attractants of different types of leukocytes, including neutrophils, to sites of infection and inflammation. They are produced locally in tissues and act through interaction with specific G protein-coupled receptors that are predominantly expressed on leukocytes(3,4,5). Interaction between chemokines and their receptor plays an essential role in the development and homeostasis of the immune system as well as inflammatory response (6) . Although most chemokines promote locomotion of immune cells, some of them might inhibit leukocyte migration under certain circumstances (7).

We found in a study that serum CXCL5 levels were significantly lower in SLE patients than in healthy individuals and were negatively correlated with disease activity. By administering CXCL5 intravenously in a mouse model of lupus, mouse survival improved, and indices of disease activity reduced significantly(8,9). This finding suggests that homeostatic chemokines in peripheral blood might play an anti- inflammatory role and that serum levels of anti- inflammatory chemokines such as CXCL5 would be decreased in patients with autoimmune diseases (7) .

So in this study, we aim to determine level of CXCL5 in SLE patients , association of chemokine levels with demographics, clinical, and laboratory investigations of patients and its correlation with disease activity (7).

Conditions

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SLE (Systemic Lupus)

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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SLE patients

blood sampling

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Blood sample for CXCL5 Level

Healthy controls

blood sampling

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Blood sample for CXCL5 Level

Interventions

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blood sampling

Blood sample for CXCL5 Level

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age \>18 years old
* Patients who are diagnosed as SLE according to the 2012 Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics (SLICC) Citeria (10,11).

Exclusion Criteria

* age \< 18 years old

* Patients unwilling to participate in the study.
* Patients with other autoimmune diseases.
* Patients with malignancy or infections.
* Pregnancy and lactation
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Assiut University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Reem Amr Mohamed Essmat

Dairuit , Assuit

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Faculty of medicine Assiut University

Asyut, Dairuit, Egypt

Site Status

Countries

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Egypt

Facility Contacts

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Reem Amr Mohamed Esmat, Resident doctor

Role: primary

+201002857726

References

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Fan X, Ng CT, Guo D, Lim F, Tan JC, Law A, Goh LH, Poon ZY, Cheung A, Kong SL, Tan M, Li S, Loh A, James A, Lim T, Chen J, Thumboo J, Hwang W, Low A. Dampened Inflammation and Improved Survival After CXCL5 Administration in Murine Lupus via Myeloid and Neutrophil Pathways. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2023 Apr;75(4):553-566. doi: 10.1002/art.42383. Epub 2023 Feb 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36240108 (View on PubMed)

Zhang L, Zhao L, Du K, Chen J, Ding H, Petersen F, Ye S, Lin Z, Yu X. Serum levels of CXCL5 are decreased and correlate with circulating platelet counts in systemic lupus erythematosus. Int J Rheum Dis. 2024 Mar;27(3):e15089. doi: 10.1111/1756-185X.15089.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 38439196 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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CXCL5 in SLE patients

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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