The Comparison of TACE-Lenvatinib With TACE-Lenvatinib-ablation for Intermediate Recurrent Hepatocellular Carcinoma

NCT ID: NCT06609850

Last Updated: 2024-12-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

116 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-10-01

Study Completion Date

2028-10-30

Brief Summary

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Studies have shown that combination therapy of TACE with Lenvatinib could achieve better survival outcomes than TACE alone for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) at BCLC B stage. However, whether patients could benefit from the ablation for intermediate recurrent HCC (RHCC) is still need high quality clinical evidence. This study is to evaluate the efficacy of ablation combined with TACE and Lenvatinib for the intermediate-stage RHCC.

Detailed Description

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The evidence of ablation combined transarterial chemoembolisation (TACE) and Lenvatinib for intermediate-stage recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma (RHCC) is limited. Patient responses to this treatment vary because of the heterogeneous nature of RHCC. Thus, it is important to identify patients who are most likely to benefit from this three regimes therapy. The aim of this study is to comparison of TACE-Lenvatinib with TACE-Lenvatinib-ablation for intermediate RHCC.

Conditions

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Recurrent Hepatocellular Carcinoma Lenvatinib Local Therapy Ablation Systemic Therapy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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TACE plus Lenvatinib

TACE procedure was a 2.8-F microcatheter was super-selectively inserted into the tumor feeding artery using the coaxial technique. Then a combination of lipiodol (5-15 ml), lobaplatin (30-50 mg), and Pirarubicin (30-50 mg) was infused into each tumor. We defined technical success as complete embolization of the tumor-feeding artery resulting in no tumor staining observed by angiogram at the end of procedure.

Lenvatinb (12 mg (body weight ≥60 kg) , 8 mg (body weight \<60 kg) orally once a day )

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

TACE

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

TACE procedure was a 2.8-F microcatheter was super-selectively inserted into the tumor feeding artery using the coaxial technique. Then a combination of lipiodol (5-15 ml), lobaplatin (30-50 mg), and Pirarubicin (30-50 mg) was infused into each tumor. We defined technical success as complete embolization of the tumor-feeding artery resulting in no tumor staining observed by angiogram at the end of procedure.

Lenvatinb

Intervention Type DRUG

Lenvatinb (12 mg (body weight ≥60 kg) , 8 mg (body weight \<60 kg) orally once a day )

TACE plus Lenvatinib and ablation

TACE procedure was a 2.8-F microcatheter was super-selectively inserted into the tumor feeding artery using the coaxial technique. Then a combination of lipiodol (5-15 ml), lobaplatin (30-50 mg), and Pirarubicin (30-50 mg) was infused into each tumor. We defined technical success as complete embolization of the tumor-feeding artery resulting in no tumor staining observed by angiogram at the end of procedure.

Lenvatinb (12 mg (body weight ≥60 kg) , 8 mg (body weight \<60 kg) orally once a day ) Ablation (radiofrequency ablation, microwave ablation, cryoablation), ablation followed TACE within 6-8 weeks and Lenvatinib continued. Percutaneous ablation was performed by ultrasound or CT. The ablation success is evaluated by achieving an ablative margin of 0.5 cm or more than the tumor size.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

TACE

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

TACE procedure was a 2.8-F microcatheter was super-selectively inserted into the tumor feeding artery using the coaxial technique. Then a combination of lipiodol (5-15 ml), lobaplatin (30-50 mg), and Pirarubicin (30-50 mg) was infused into each tumor. We defined technical success as complete embolization of the tumor-feeding artery resulting in no tumor staining observed by angiogram at the end of procedure.

Ablation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Ablation (radiofrequency ablation, microwave ablation, cryoablation), ablation followed TACE within 6-8 weeks and Lenvatinib continued. Percutaneous ablation was performed by ultrasound or CT. The ablation success is evaluated by achieving an ablative margin of 0.5 cm or more than the tumor size.

Lenvatinb

Intervention Type DRUG

Lenvatinb (12 mg (body weight ≥60 kg) , 8 mg (body weight \<60 kg) orally once a day )

Interventions

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TACE

TACE procedure was a 2.8-F microcatheter was super-selectively inserted into the tumor feeding artery using the coaxial technique. Then a combination of lipiodol (5-15 ml), lobaplatin (30-50 mg), and Pirarubicin (30-50 mg) was infused into each tumor. We defined technical success as complete embolization of the tumor-feeding artery resulting in no tumor staining observed by angiogram at the end of procedure.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Ablation

Ablation (radiofrequency ablation, microwave ablation, cryoablation), ablation followed TACE within 6-8 weeks and Lenvatinib continued. Percutaneous ablation was performed by ultrasound or CT. The ablation success is evaluated by achieving an ablative margin of 0.5 cm or more than the tumor size.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Lenvatinb

Lenvatinb (12 mg (body weight ≥60 kg) , 8 mg (body weight \<60 kg) orally once a day )

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. 18-75 years;
2. RHCC diagnosed by imaging;
3. intermediate-stage RHCC (two to three lesions which at least one was \>3 cm in size or more than three tumors);
4. the tumor number was no more than six, and the maximum tumor diameter was ≤5 cm;
5. absence of extrahepatic metastasis or macrovascular invasion;
6. Child-Pugh class A or B;
7. TACE as initial treatment after tumor recurrence and showed no tumor progression after TACE.
8. life expectance \>3 months;

Exclusion Criteria

1. under 18 years or over 75 years of age;
2. primary intermediate-stage HCC;
3. RHCC with more than six tumors, or single RHCC

(5) RHCC \>5cm; (6) extrahepatic metastasis; (7) macrovascular tumor thrombus;
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Chinese PLA General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sun Yat-sen University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Zhou Qunfang

Clinical Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Feng Duan

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Chinese PLA General Hospital

Locations

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Chinese PLA General hospital

Beijing, None Selected, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Qunfang Zhou

Role: CONTACT

86 19868000115

Feng Duan

Role: CONTACT

86 13910984586

Facility Contacts

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Qunfang Zhou

Role: primary

8619868000115

Feng Duan

Role: backup

8613910984586

Other Identifiers

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Liver Projiect 10

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id