Changes in Eye Pressure in Glaucoma Patients Treated with Istent Inject W, Monitored by a Contact Lens Sensor

NCT ID: NCT06607705

Last Updated: 2025-03-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

53 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-10-21

Study Completion Date

2025-10-01

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to compare the IOP-related fluctuations using the CLS (contact lens sensor) Sensimed Triggerfish in glaucoma patients before and after glaucoma surgery with iStent inject W under physiological conditions and compare these results with a control group of glaucoma patients treated only with hypotensive medical treatment requiring cataract surgery.

Detailed Description

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This is a prospective controlled pre-post intervention study conducted at a Hospital Clínic of Barcelona, a university hospital in Barcelona, Spain. This study will be adhered to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed patient consent and approval by the Institutional Review Board will be obtained prior to study commencement. Study duration is expected to be around 12 months, recruitment period would last between 6 to 8 months and study is expected to be finalized by Jun 2025.

The study will recruit consenting adults (over 18 years old) with unilateral or bilateral primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) without previous eye surgery, treated with topical anti-glaucoma medications, who need glaucoma surgery with iStent inject W. The investigators will include patients with isolate iStent surgery and patients with combined cataract and iStent surgery. In cases of bilateral glaucoma, the two eyes of the same patient may be included consecutively.

One month prior to glaucoma surgery with iStent inject W, subjects will wear the CLS for 24 hours without changing the regimen of anti-glaucoma eye drops. The CLS will be placed on the subject's eye by an ophthalmologist in the clinic after a slit lamp examination and keratometry to determine the corneal curvature for selection of the appropriate CLS base curve. The subjects will then return home and carry on their routine activities (both indoor and outdoor), apart from showering or swimming (as the device cannot be in contact with water). Subjects will continue the same regimen of anti-glaucoma eye drops and slept in their habitual position at night. Each subject will carry a logbook to record sleeping and medication instillation times during the 24-hour period. After 24 hours, the subject will return to the clinic to have the contact lens removed followed by a slit lamp examination. The data recorded by the CLS will be uploaded into a computer database. Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT) will be perform before and after each CLS wear by a single observer. At 1-month (n=9/44) and 3-month (n=44) post-glaucoma surgery with iStent implant, patients will wear the CLS in the same eye that received the first CLS recording. As before, the CLS will be removed 24 hours later. To extend the follow-up to 3 months after surgery will allow us to corroborate that the effects of the surgery on fluctuations of IOP for 24 hours are maintained over time. In the control group (n=10) , a first monitoring with CLS will be carried out one month before cataract surgery, and a second monitoring will be carried out 3 months after this cataract surgery, without us having introduced any changes in their hypotensive medical treatment.

Conditions

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Glaucoma Eye

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

This is a prospective, non-randomized, controlled, single country pre-post intervention study.
Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Surgery required glaucoma

Treatment group

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Monitoring with contact lens sensor

Intervention Type DEVICE

Monitoring with contact lens sensor at 1-month pre-intervention visit

Monitoring with contact lens sensor

Intervention Type DEVICE

Monitoring with contact lens sensor at 1-month post-intervention visit

Monitoring with contact lens sensor

Intervention Type DEVICE

Monitoring with contact lens sensor at 3-months post-intervention visit

Medically controlled glaucoma

Control group

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Monitoring with contact lens sensor

Intervention Type DEVICE

Monitoring with contact lens sensor at 1-month pre-intervention visit

Monitoring with contact lens sensor

Intervention Type DEVICE

Monitoring with contact lens sensor at 3-months post-intervention visit

Interventions

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Monitoring with contact lens sensor

Monitoring with contact lens sensor at 1-month pre-intervention visit

Intervention Type DEVICE

Monitoring with contact lens sensor

Monitoring with contact lens sensor at 1-month post-intervention visit

Intervention Type DEVICE

Monitoring with contact lens sensor

Monitoring with contact lens sensor at 3-months post-intervention visit

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Adult Patients (over 18 years old) with an initial diagnosis of POAG requiring an indication from the patient chart of an untreated IOP of over 21 mm Hg. Diagnosis of NTG requiring an untreated mean diurnal IOP of over 21 mm Hg from diagnosis to enrollment, indicated by the patient chart. Ocular hypertension is defined as a condition in which the IOP was greater than 21 mm Hg in the absence of glaucomatous defects in visual field testing, the normal appearance of the optic disc and nerve fiber layer, anatomic normality, open angles in gonioscopy, and the absence of ocular conditions contributing to the elevation of pressure, such as narrow angles, neovascular conditions, and uveitis.
* Adult Patients (over 18 years old ) diagnosed with POAG and NTG are defined as those with open normal appearing angles, typical glaucomatous optic atrophy (i.e., neural rim thinning, notching, saucerization, or nerve fiber layer disc haemorrhage), and typical glaucomatous visual field damage (i.e., arcuate, paracentral scotoma, or nasal step).
* Adult Patients (age over 18 years old ):

with unilateral or bilateral open-angle glaucoma (POAG) without previous eye surgery, treated with topical anti-glaucoma medications, who need glaucoma surgery with iStent inject W. The investigators will include patients with isolate iStent surgery and patients with combined cataract and iStent surgery. In cases of bilateral glaucoma, the two eyes of the same patient may be included consecutively.

For the control group only: Patients with topical hypotensive glaucoma treatment requiring cataract surgery.

Exclusion Criteria

* Age under 18 years
* Visual defects attributable to nonglaucomatous conditions, primary angle closure glaucoma, neovascular glaucoma, history of ocular trauma, retinal disease or ocular inflammation, and laser therapy or secondary glaucoma.
* The patients have to meet best-corrected Snellen visual acuity of under 0.3 and spherical equivalent of under 6 diopter.
* We will not include patients with previous ocular surgery, except cataract surgery performed at least 6 months prior to the inclusion date.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Glaukos Corporation

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Fundacio Privada Mon Clinic Barcelona

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Institut Català de Retina

Barcelona, Spain, Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Hospital Clínic de Barcelona

Barcelona, Spain, Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Spain

Central Contacts

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María García

Role: CONTACT

+34 645089918

Facility Contacts

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José Manuel Navero

Role: primary

+34 932 54 79 20

José Manuel Navero

Role: backup

Maria Jesús Muniesa

Role: primary

+34 932 84 20 40

Maria Jesús Muniesa

Role: backup

Other Identifiers

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GLAUKOS

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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