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The Effect of Breathing Exercise on Anxiety, Pain and Life Findings in Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography

NCT ID: NCT06602128

Last Updated: 2024-12-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

90 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-09-18

Study Completion Date

2024-11-25

Brief Summary

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This randomised controlled trial will be conducted to evaluate the effect of breathing exercise on anxiety, pain and vital signs in patients undergoing coronary angiography before angiography.

Hypotheses of the study; H11: The anxiety level of the patients who underwent breathing exercise is lower than the patients in the control group.

H12: The pain level of the patients who underwent breathing exercise is lower than the control group H13: The vital signs of the patients who underwent breathing exercises are within normal limits compared to the control group.

In the study, there will be an intervention group in which breathing exercise will be applied and a control group in which no intervention will be applied.

Data will be collected with the pre-test data collection form half an hour before the angiography procedure in patients in the intervention and control groups. Patients in the intervention group will be given breathing exercises, while patients in the control group will not be subjected to any intervention. After the angioplasty procedure, data will be collected from the intervention and control groups with post-test data collection forms.

Detailed Description

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In determining the groups; simple randomisation method will be used in order to form the sample in a way to ensure equal number and random distribution of the two groups. Randomisation will be done by using the website (https://www.randomizer.org). In line with the randomisation list; patients who meet the inclusion criteria will be included in the intervention and control groups. Inclusion in the intervention and control groups will be made by the researchers in line with the randomisation list. In order for the responsible researcher to apply breathing exercises; he/she has a breathing techniques coaching certificate. In the research; triple breathing technique (full yogic breathing) and square breathing technique will be used. Patients will be informed about the research and their written and verbal consent will be obtained. Data will be collected with the pre-test data collection form half an hour before the angiography procedure in patients in the intervention and control groups. Patients in the intervention group will be given breathing exercises, while patients in the control group will not be subjected to any intervention. The breathing exercise will be performed as a single session and will last approximately 15-20 minutes. After the angioplasty procedure, data will be collected from the intervention and control groups with post-test data collection forms.

Conditions

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Breathing Exercises Coronary Angiography

Keywords

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Vital Signs Pain Stress

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors
The post-test measurements will be collected by a nurse working in the angiography ward who is not connected with the study.

Study Groups

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Breathing Exercise Application Group

Patients in the breathing exercise practice group will have breathing exercise practice for 15-20 minutes half an hour before the angiography procedure. The breathing exercise application will be applied to the patients face to face by the researcher.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Experimental: Breathing Exercise Application Group

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

The Effect of Breathing Exercise on Anxiety, Pain and Life Findings in Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography

Control group

There will be no intervention for individuals in this group.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Experimental: Breathing Exercise Application Group

The Effect of Breathing Exercise on Anxiety, Pain and Life Findings in Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients undergoing coronary angiography for the first time
* Over 18 years of age
* No respiratory distress
* No problems with communication
* Volunteering to be included in the study.

Exclusion Criteria

* Taking any medication to suppress anxiety symptoms
* Patients undergoing emergency coronary angiography and/or patients complaining of chest pain
* Patients on antihypertensive treatment before the procedure due to hypertension
* Patients who underwent emergency intervention during coronary angiography, surgical procedure and intensive care unit for follow-up were excluded from the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Kahramanmaraş İstiklal University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Yasemin Sazak

Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Sevinç Meşe

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Kahramanmaraş İstiklal University

Locations

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Kahramanmaraş Istiklal Universty

Kahramanmaraş, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

Other Identifiers

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IstiklalU-YSazak-001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id