To Compare the Analgesic Effects of Different Nerve Block Analgesia Methods in Thoracoscopic Surgery

NCT ID: NCT06598852

Last Updated: 2024-12-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

120 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-09-15

Study Completion Date

2025-01-20

Brief Summary

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Comparison of analgesic effects of ultrasound-guided thoracic paravertebral block, erector spinae muscle block, thoracic paravertebral block combined with erector spinae muscle block, and intercostal nerve block in thoracoscopic surgery

Detailed Description

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120 patients undergoing elective thoracoscopic surgery were randomly divided into ESPB group (E group, n=30), TPVB group (T group, n=30), ESPB combine with TPVB group (ET group, n=30), ICNB group (I group, n=30). Patients in ESPB group underwent erector spinal block under ultrasound after anesthesia induction; Patients in TPVB group received thoracic paravertebral nerve block after anesthesia induction; Patients in ESPB group combined with TPVB group received thoracic paravertebral nerve block combined with erectoralis muscle block after anesthesia induction; Patients in INB group received intraoperative intercostal nerve block by the operator. All groups of patients received postoperative controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA). Visual analogue scale (VAS) was used to evaluate the degree of pain 1h (T1), 24h (T2) and 48h (T3) after surgery. The mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate at T1-T3 were recorded, as well as the number of effective analgesic pump compression, the amount of sufentanil and the number of relief analgesia within 48h after surgery. The occurrence of postoperative adverse reactions such as nausea, vomiting, dizziness, retention time of thoracic drainage tube, postoperative hospital stay and postoperative pulmonary complications (pneumonia, atelectasis, pleural effusion, respiratory failure, etc.) were recorded.

Conditions

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Postoperative Analgesia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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TPVB group

Ultrasound-guided thoracic paravertebral nerve block was used for postoperative analgesia after thoracic surgery

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

TPVB group

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery underwent general anesthesia and patients in TPVB Group received thoracic paravertebral nerve block with 0.33% ropivacaine 30ml under ultrasound guidance after anesthesia induction for postoperative analgesia.

ESPB group

Ultrasound-guided erector spinae muscle block was used for postoperative analgesia after thoracic surgery

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

ESPB group

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery underwent general anesthesia and patients in ESPB Group received erector spinae muscle block with 0.33% ropivacaine 30ml under ultrasound guidance after anesthesia induction for postoperative analgesia.

TPVB combined ESPB group

Ultrasound-guided thoracic paravertebral nerve block combined with erector spinae muscle block was used for postoperative analgesia after thoracic surgery

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

TPVB combined ESPB group

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery underwent general anesthesia and patients in TPVB combined ESPB group received thoracic paravertebral block combined with erector spinae muscle block with 0.33% ropivacaine 30ml under ultrasound guidance after anesthesia induction for postoperative analgesia.

ICNB group

Intercostal nerve block was used for postoperative analgesia after thoracic surgery

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

ICNB group

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery underwent general anesthesia and patients in ICNB Group received intercostal nerve block for postoperative analgesia.

Interventions

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TPVB group

Patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery underwent general anesthesia and patients in TPVB Group received thoracic paravertebral nerve block with 0.33% ropivacaine 30ml under ultrasound guidance after anesthesia induction for postoperative analgesia.

Intervention Type OTHER

ESPB group

Patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery underwent general anesthesia and patients in ESPB Group received erector spinae muscle block with 0.33% ropivacaine 30ml under ultrasound guidance after anesthesia induction for postoperative analgesia.

Intervention Type OTHER

TPVB combined ESPB group

Patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery underwent general anesthesia and patients in TPVB combined ESPB group received thoracic paravertebral block combined with erector spinae muscle block with 0.33% ropivacaine 30ml under ultrasound guidance after anesthesia induction for postoperative analgesia.

Intervention Type OTHER

ICNB group

Patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery underwent general anesthesia and patients in ICNB Group received intercostal nerve block for postoperative analgesia.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* (1) American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Grade I-II; (2) Age: 18-70 years old (3) double-hole thoracic surgery was performed; (4) Agree to participate in this study and sign the informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* (1) People who are allergic to anesthetics used in this study; (2) Patients with coagulation disorders (3) patients with severe heart disease, liver or renal insufficiency; (4) have a history of chronic pain or chronic opioid users (5) have a co-existing mental illness and are not fully capable of cooperating
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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The First Hospital of Qinhuangdao

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Zhuo Liu

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

The First hosptial of Qinhuangdao

Locations

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First hospital of Qinhuangdao

Qinhuangdao, Hebei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Ximing Qi

Role: CONTACT

+86-13731777660

Zhuo Liu

Role: CONTACT

+86-18330357618

Facility Contacts

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Zhuo Liu

Role: primary

+86-5908581

Other Identifiers

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liuzhuo

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id