Pilot Trial Investigating Every Other Day Dosing of Oral Iron in Premature Infants (IQONic)
NCT ID: NCT06555315
Last Updated: 2024-08-15
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.
RECRUITING
NA
100 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2024-08-01
2026-03-28
Brief Summary
Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.
Related Clinical Trials
Explore similar clinical trials based on study characteristics and research focus.
Iron Treatment for Young Children With Non-anemic Iron Deficiency
NCT01481766
Randomized Trial of Iron Supplementation to Prevent Anemia in Very-low-birth-weight Infants
NCT01224236
Prevention of Iron Deficiency in Breastfed Infants
NCT01444261
Daily Iron vs Every-other-day Iron for Pediatric Patients With IDA
NCT06550362
Early Versus Late Enteral Iron in Infants Less Than 1301 Grams
NCT00458068
Detailed Description
Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.
In older populations, EOD iron supplementation is as effective as daily iron supplementation in the treatment of iron deficiency anemia, with studies revealing significantly fewer gastrointestinal side effects in those who are on EOD iron. Adults regulate their iron status through a feedback pathway involving hepcidin whereby iron-sufficient individuals will have upregulated hepcidin, which leads to decreased iron absorption and availability. Recent studies have revealed that pediatric patients and premature neonates regulate iron absorption through hepcidin in a similar fashion. Though the regulation of iron status through hepcidin has been studied in extremely premature neonates, the clinical effect of EOD dosing of iron has not yet been examined in this population.
This is a non-inferiority, blinded, randomized control trial designed to investigate if EOD iron is comparable to daily iron dosing in achieving iron replete status by reticulocyte hemoglobin measurements in premature infants.
Conditions
See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.
Study Design
Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.
RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
SINGLE
Study Groups
Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.
Control Group
After the infant achieves full enteral feeds, the infant is started on 6 mg/kg of oral iron daily supplementation. The dose of 6 mg/kg of enteral iron was chosen based on the aforementioned recommendations with evidence of its safety, while minimizing the need to increase the enteral iron dosage if an infant were to be started on ESAs where a dose of 6 mg/kg of enteral iron supplementation is the standard practice. Phlebotomy to obtain a complete blood count, reticulocyte count, and reticulocyte hemoglobin count is pursued the Monday after starting iron supplementation and every 2 weeks thereafter to weeks to monitor hematocrit or hemoglobin levels and iron status.
6 mg/kg of oral iron as ferrous sulfate administered every day.
6 mg/kg of oral iron as daily ferrous sulfate instead of 6mg/kg of oral iron supplementation administered every other day.
Intervention Group
After the infant achieves full enteral feeds, the infant is started on 6mg/kg of oral iron supplementation administered every other day. The dose of 6 mg/kg of enteral iron was chosen based on the aforementioned recommendations with evidence of its safety, while minimizing the need to increase the enteral iron dosage if an infant were to be started on ESAs where a dose of 6 mg/kg of enteral iron supplementation is the standard practice. Phlebotomy to obtain a complete blood count, reticulocyte count, and reticulocyte hemoglobin count is pursued the Monday after starting iron supplementation and every 2 weeks thereafter to weeks to monitor hematocrit or hemoglobin levels and iron status.
6 mg/kg of oral iron as ferrous sulfate administered every other day.
6mg/kg of oral iron as ferrous sulfate administered every other day instead of 6 mg/kg of oral iron daily supplementation.
Interventions
Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.
6 mg/kg of oral iron as ferrous sulfate administered every other day.
6mg/kg of oral iron as ferrous sulfate administered every other day instead of 6 mg/kg of oral iron daily supplementation.
6 mg/kg of oral iron as ferrous sulfate administered every day.
6 mg/kg of oral iron as daily ferrous sulfate instead of 6mg/kg of oral iron supplementation administered every other day.
Eligibility Criteria
Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.
Inclusion Criteria
* Neonates
* Hospitalized
* Premature infants who are on full enteral feeds and are started on oral iron
* Premature infants who completed 26 0/7 to 32 6/7 weeks' gestation at birth
Exclusion Criteria
26 Weeks
32 Weeks
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.
CHRISTUS Health
OTHER
Responsible Party
Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.
Principal Investigators
Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.
Pratik K Parikh, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
CHRISTUS Health
Richelle L Homo, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
CHRISTUS Health; Brooke Army Medical Center
Locations
Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.
CHRISTUS Children's
San Antonio, Texas, United States
Countries
Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.
Central Contacts
Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.
Facility Contacts
Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.
References
Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.
Sriranjan J, Kalata C, Fusch G, Thomas K, Goswami I. Prevalence and Implications of Low Reticulocyte-Hemoglobin Levels among Extreme Preterm Neonates: A Single-Center Retrospective Study. Nutrients. 2022 Dec 16;14(24):5343. doi: 10.3390/nu14245343.
Wang Y, Wu Y, Li T, Wang X, Zhu C. Iron Metabolism and Brain Development in Premature Infants. Front Physiol. 2019 Apr 25;10:463. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2019.00463. eCollection 2019.
McCarthy EK, Dempsey EM, Kiely ME. Iron supplementation in preterm and low-birth-weight infants: a systematic review of intervention studies. Nutr Rev. 2019 Dec 1;77(12):865-877. doi: 10.1093/nutrit/nuz051.
Nii M, Okamoto T, Sugiyama T, Aoyama A, Nagaya K. Reticulocyte hemoglobin content changes after treatment of anemia of prematurity. Pediatr Int. 2022 Jan;64(1):e15330. doi: 10.1111/ped.15330.
Puia-Dumitrescu M, Tanaka DT, Spears TG, Daniel CJ, Kumar KR, Athavale K, Juul SE, Smith PB. Patterns of phlebotomy blood loss and transfusions in extremely low birth weight infants. J Perinatol. 2019 Dec;39(12):1670-1675. doi: 10.1038/s41372-019-0515-6. Epub 2019 Oct 3.
Bahr TM, Tan S, Smith E, Beauman SS, Schibler KR, Grisby CA, Lowe JR, Bell EF, Laptook AR, Shankaran S, Carlton DP, Rau C, Baserga MC, Flibotte J, Zaterka-Baxter K, Walsh MC, Das A, Christensen RD, Ohls RK; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network. Serum ferritin values in neonates <29 weeks' gestation are highly variable and do not correlate with reticulocyte hemoglobin content. J Perinatol. 2023 Nov;43(11):1368-1373. doi: 10.1038/s41372-023-01751-z. Epub 2023 Aug 18.
Karakoc G, Orgul G, Sahin D, Yucel A. Is every other day iron supplementation effective for the treatment of the iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy? J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2022 Mar;35(5):832-836. doi: 10.1080/14767058.2021.1910666. Epub 2021 Apr 18.
Stoffel NU, Zeder C, Brittenham GM, Moretti D, Zimmermann MB. Iron absorption from supplements is greater with alternate day than with consecutive day dosing in iron-deficient anemic women. Haematologica. 2020 May;105(5):1232-1239. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2019.220830. Epub 2019 Aug 14.
von Siebenthal HK, Gessler S, Vallelian F, Steinwendner J, Kuenzi UM, Moretti D, Zimmermann MB, Stoffel NU. Alternate day versus consecutive day oral iron supplementation in iron-depleted women: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study. EClinicalMedicine. 2023 Nov 3;65:102286. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.102286. eCollection 2023 Nov.
Pasupathy E, Kandasamy R, Thomas K, Basheer A. Alternate day versus daily oral iron for treatment of iron deficiency anemia: a randomized controlled trial. Sci Rep. 2023 Feb 1;13(1):1818. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-29034-9.
German KR, Comstock BA, Parikh P, Whittington D, Mayock DE, Heagerty PJ, Bahr TM, Juul SE. Do Extremely Low Gestational Age Neonates Regulate Iron Absorption via Hepcidin? J Pediatr. 2022 Feb;241:62-67.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2021.09.059. Epub 2021 Oct 7.
Uyoga MA, Mikulic N, Paganini D, Mwasi E, Stoffel NU, Zeder C, Karanja S, Zimmermann MB. The effect of iron dosing schedules on plasma hepcidin and iron absorption in Kenyan infants. Am J Clin Nutr. 2020 Oct 1;112(4):1132-1141. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqaa174.
Manapurath RM, Gadapani Pathak B, Sinha B, Upadhyay RP, Choudhary TS, Chandola TR, Mazumdar S, Taneja S, Bhandari N, Chowdhury R. Enteral Iron Supplementation in Preterm or Low Birth Weight Infants: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Pediatrics. 2022 Aug 1;150(Suppl 1):e2022057092I. doi: 10.1542/peds.2022-057092I.
MacQueen BC, Baer VL, Scott DM, Ling CY, O'Brien EA, Boyer C, Henry E, Fleming RE, Christensen RD. Iron Supplements for Infants at Risk for Iron Deficiency. Glob Pediatr Health. 2017 Apr 25;4:2333794X17703836. doi: 10.1177/2333794X17703836. eCollection 2017.
Provided Documents
Download supplemental materials such as informed consent forms, study protocols, or participant manuals.
Document Type: Study Protocol
Other Identifiers
Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.
2024-091
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
More Related Trials
Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.