IV PAPAVERINE Prior to Propess for Labor Induction

NCT ID: NCT06550232

Last Updated: 2025-06-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

110 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-08-12

Study Completion Date

2025-03-23

Brief Summary

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The investigators aim to evaluate the effect of administering papaverine prior to PGE2 insertion on changes in Bishop-scores and on the induction-to-delivery interval.

Researchers will compare drug papaverine to a placebo

Detailed Description

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More than 22% of all pregnant women undergo induction of labor. Induction of labor is usually medically indicated for maternal and fetal related conditions; however, elective induction has become more common since the ARRIVE trial. Women with an unfavourable cervix, according to Bishop-score (\<6), are prone to higher induction failure rates and are candidates for cervical ripening.

The cervix is composed of connective tissue and smooth-muscle located mainly beneath the internal os. Papaverine is an antispasmodic-musculotropic drug that targets smooth-muscle, resulting in decreased muscle spasm and subsequent smooth-muscle relaxation. The half-life of the drug is in the range of 0.5-2 hours, and its action starts 10 minutes after administration. Short-term use of papaverine during the first trimester has been reported as safe. However, outcome data are lacking of the use of mucosotropic-agents prior to PGE2 (propess) insertion. We will investigate this in a trial in which the co-primary outcomes were the change in Bishop-score after PGE2 extraction and the PGE2 insertion-to-delivery interval

Conditions

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Induced Vaginal Delivery

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors
The group allocation will be double blind. The randomization table will be available only to one member of the study, who will prepare the medications according to the allocated intervention. Participants will receive intravenous 0.9% normal saline with or without papaverine. The same bottles of normal saline will be use for the papaverine and placebo groups. Accordingly, the participants will be masked for the intervention. The participants, the researchers including the obstetricians who inserted the PGE2 (propess), the caregiver nurse who administrated the medication, the data collector, and the statistician will be blinded to the group allocations throughout the study

Study Groups

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papaverine arm

IV-papaverine 80 mg in 100 ml 0.9% saline, once

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Papaverine

Intervention Type DRUG

Within 30-minutes prior to catheter insertion, women in the intervention group will receive IV-papaverine 80 mg in 100 ml 0.9% saline

Control arm

I.V 100 ml 0.9% saline

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

placebo

Intervention Type OTHER

I.V Sallne

Interventions

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Papaverine

Within 30-minutes prior to catheter insertion, women in the intervention group will receive IV-papaverine 80 mg in 100 ml 0.9% saline

Intervention Type DRUG

placebo

I.V Sallne

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* singleton term pregnancy
* bishop score
* need for labor induction with PGE2
* vertex presentation
* viable fetus

Exclusion Criteria

* Prelabour rupture of membrane
* Twins pregnancy
* previous cesarean section
* allergy to the study medication
* fetal anomaly contraindications for vaginal delivery
* maternal supraventricular tachicardia
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

45 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Western Galilee Hospital-Nahariya

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dr. Maya Wolf

Head of Fetal Maternal Unit

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Galilee Medical Center

Nahariya, , Israel

Site Status

Countries

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Israel

References

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Oliveira MV, Oberst PV, Leite GK, Aguemi A, Kenj G, Leme VD, Sass N. [Cervical Foley catheter versus vaginal misoprostol for cervical ripening and induction of labor: a randomized clinical trial]. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet. 2010 Jul;32(7):346-51. doi: 10.1590/s0100-72032010000700007. Portuguese.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21152844 (View on PubMed)

Rohwer AC, Khondowe O, Young T. Antispasmodics for labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Aug 15;(8):CD009243. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009243.pub2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22895986 (View on PubMed)

Singh KC, Jain P, Goel N, Saxena A. Drotaverine hydrochloride for augmentation of labor. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2004 Jan;84(1):17-22. doi: 10.1016/s0020-7292(03)00276-5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14698825 (View on PubMed)

Ibrahim MI, Alzeeniny HA, Ellaithy MI, Salama AH, Abdellatif MA. Drotaverine to improve progression of labor among nulliparous women. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2014 Feb;124(2):112-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2013.08.013. Epub 2013 Nov 7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24299975 (View on PubMed)

Madhu C, Mahavarkar S, Bhave S. A randomised controlled study comparing Drotaverine hydrochloride and Valethamate bromide in the augmentation of labour. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2010 Jul;282(1):11-5. doi: 10.1007/s00404-009-1188-8. Epub 2009 Jul 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19644697 (View on PubMed)

Yilmaz B, Kart C, Kelekci S, Gokturk U, Sut N, Tarlan N, Mollamahmutoglu L. Meperidine versus valethamate bromide in shortening the duration of active labor. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2009 Nov;107(2):126-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2009.06.021. Epub 2009 Aug 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19664769 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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0112-24-NHR

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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