Effect of St. John's Wort Oil on Skin Moisture in Intensive Care Patients

NCT ID: NCT06545422

Last Updated: 2024-08-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

140 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-09-01

Study Completion Date

2024-03-01

Brief Summary

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The study was conducted to evaluate the effect of St. John's wort oil application on skin moisture in intensive care patients. The study is a prospective pre-test-post-test controlled experimental research.It has been observed that St. John's wort oil has an effect on the skin moisture of intensive care patients.

Detailed Description

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Effect of St. John's Wort oil on skin moisture in intensive care patients.

The study was conducted to evaluate the effect of St. John's wort oil application on skin moisture in intensive care patients. The study is a prospective pre-test-post-test controlled experimental research.

Research data was collected at Eskisehir City Hospital, between September 1, 2023 and March 1, 2024. Descriptive Characteristics Form, Braden Risk Assessment Scale, Moisture Meter Device and St. John's wort oil were used to collect data. In the sample size power analysis of the study, the total number of samples was found to be 138 with test power ( 1-β) 0.80, α(alpha)=0.05, effect level 0.10. The research was conducted on a total of 140 patients, 70 in the experimental group and 70 in the control group. St. John's wort oil was applied to the experimental group and routine nursing care was applied to the control group for 21 days. Independent Sample t test, ANOVA (Repeated Measures test), Mann- Whitney U test, Wilcoxon test and Pearson-χ 2 cross tables were used to evaluate the data.

Conditions

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Skin Moisture

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Prospective pretest-posttest controlled study
Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Experimental group

70 experimental group patients participated in the study; St. John's wort oil was applied to the coccyx area(width 10cm, length 10cm) of the patient included in the study at the same times every day for 21 days, starting from Day 0.

The first day of hospitalization is considered day 0 and skin moisture is measured. The skin is cleaned and dried. 4 or 5 drops of St. John's wort oil were dropped onto the area and applied with a cotton pad.The next day, skin moisture is measured then the skin is cleaned and dried and St. John's wort oil is applied again. This Process continues for 21 days and is recorded.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

St. John's wort oil

Intervention Type OTHER

To examine the effect of regularly applied St. John's Wort oil on skin moisture.

Control Group

70 control group patients participated in the study; The skin protective barrier cream used in routine care of the coccyx region (width 10 cm, length 10 cm) of the patient included in the study was applied at the same hours every day for 21 days, starting from day 0.

The first day of hospitalization is considered day 0 and skin moisture is measured. The skin is cleaned and dried.Barrier cream is applied to the patient's coccyx area.The next day, at the same time, skin moisture is measured, then the skin is cleaned and dried, and barrier cream is applied again.Transactions are made and recorded every day for 21 days.

Group Type OTHER

Barrier Cream

Intervention Type OTHER

To examine the effect of regularly applied barrier cream on skin moisture.

Interventions

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St. John's wort oil

To examine the effect of regularly applied St. John's Wort oil on skin moisture.

Intervention Type OTHER

Barrier Cream

To examine the effect of regularly applied barrier cream on skin moisture.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Admission to intensive care due to internal diseases diagnosis
* The patient is immobile
* The area to be applied is determined as the Coccyx and the tissue in this area must be intact.
* No allergy to St. John's Wort oil
* No circulatory disorders in the applied area

Exclusion Criteria

* Having a complicated diagnosis such as cancer
* Having any disease that has spread to the entire skin
* Having an allergy to topical medications or plant extracts
* The patient has different variations such as surgical operation and intensive care change (post-operative follow-up patient)
* The patient has a diagnosis of a skin disease such as dermatitis
* A wound in the coccyx area
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Eskisehir Osmangazi University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ayşenur ÖZENÇ KOLUTEK

Nurse

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ayşenur ÖZENÇ KOLUTEK, researcher

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

student of the institution

Locations

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Ayşenur ÖZENÇ KOLUTEK

Eskişehir, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

Other Identifiers

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EskisehirOU-SBF-AOK-01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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