Value of F-18 FDG PET/CT for the Prediction of EGFR Mutation in Lung Cancer Patients

NCT ID: NCT06520189

Last Updated: 2024-07-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-10-01

Study Completion Date

2028-10-01

Brief Summary

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To detect value of F-18FDG PET/CT as a non-invasive method for the prediction of EGFR mutations in lung cancer patients.

Detailed Description

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* Globally, lung cancer cases and deaths are rising. In 2018, GLOBOCAN estimated 2.09 million new cases (11.6% of total cancer cases) and 1.76 million deaths (18.4% of total cancer deaths). It is the most frequent cancer and cause of cancer death in men.
* Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations are the second most common oncogenic driver event in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and classical activating mutations are well defined as strong predictors for good clinical response to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFRi).
* Over the last decade, the introduction of tyrosine-kinase inhibitors (TKIs) has showed a remarkable paradigm shift in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, genetic testing is sometimes unavailable.
* Data from previous studies that have investigated the value of F-18 FDG PET/CT for predicting EGFR status are conflicting.

Conditions

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Lung Cancer

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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F-18 FDGPET/CT

F-18 FDGPET/CT oncology protocol for lung cancer patients

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* NSCLC patients who underwent EGFR mutation testing.
* All patients ≥ 18 years.

Exclusion Criteria

* Time interval between EGFR sampling and PET/CT more than 1 month.
* Patients had been treated before sampling for the gene alteration analysis
* Patients with glucose level \< 200 mg/dl.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Assiut University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Walaa Gamal Fathy

Assistant lecturer

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Central Contacts

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walaa Gamal Fathy, assistant lecturer

Role: CONTACT

01503995795

Nahla Moustafa Mahmoud, Assistant professor

Role: CONTACT

01009466255

References

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Bade BC, Dela Cruz CS. Lung Cancer 2020: Epidemiology, Etiology, and Prevention. Clin Chest Med. 2020 Mar;41(1):1-24. doi: 10.1016/j.ccm.2019.10.001.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32008623 (View on PubMed)

Harrison PT, Vyse S, Huang PH. Rare epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations in non-small cell lung cancer. Semin Cancer Biol. 2020 Apr;61:167-179. doi: 10.1016/j.semcancer.2019.09.015. Epub 2019 Sep 25.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31562956 (View on PubMed)

Lv Z, Fan J, Xu J, Wu F, Huang Q, Guo M, Liao T, Liu S, Lan X, Liao S, Geng W, Jin Y. Value of 18F-FDG PET/CT for predicting EGFR mutations and positive ALK expression in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: a retrospective analysis of 849 Chinese patients. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2018 May;45(5):735-750. doi: 10.1007/s00259-017-3885-z. Epub 2017 Nov 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29164298 (View on PubMed)

Huang CT, Yen RF, Cheng MF, Hsu YC, Wei PF, Tsai YJ, Tsai MF, Shih JY, Yang CH, Yang PC. Correlation of F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography maximal standardized uptake value and EGFR mutations in advanced lung adenocarcinoma. Med Oncol. 2010 Mar;27(1):9-15. doi: 10.1007/s12032-008-9160-1. Epub 2009 Jan 7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19130320 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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F-18 FDG PET/CT and EGFR

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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