Observational Study on the Use of Ropeginterferon Alfa-2b in Polycythemia Vera (ROPEG-PV)

NCT ID: NCT06506084

Last Updated: 2025-12-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

319 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-09-08

Study Completion Date

2026-12-31

Brief Summary

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Polycythaemia vera (PV) is associated with a reduced quality of life, a high rate of vascular events, and an intrinsic risk of disease evolution. The results of several randomised trials for the treatment with new cytoreductive agents are now available, among which a new ropegylated formulation of interferon alfa-2b (ropeginterferon alfa-2b) have been recently approved in Europe and USA \[EMA (2019), FDA (2021) and AIFA (2022)\]. The use of this drug in clinical practice is an opportunity for a prospective observational study in a rare disease such as PV; the aim is to evaluate its impact in the practical management of these patients.

Therefore, the main objectives of the present study are to determine:

(i) to what extent ropeginterferon alfa-2b can be prescribed and tolerated in patients with PV; (ii) the risk-benefit of ropeginterferon alfa-2b in patients with PV, followed-up in real-world clinical practice.

Detailed Description

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Classical Philadelphia-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (Ph-neg MPNs) including polycythemia vera (PV), essential thrombocythemia (ET), and myelofibrosis (MF) are characterized by uncontrolled clonal proliferation of multipotent bone marrow progenitors, sustained by acquired mutations in JAK2, CALR and MPL genes.

Natural history of PV is marked by life threatening outcomes such as thrombosis, bleeding and clonal evolution towards myelofibrosis and acute myeloid leukemia. Treatment-relevant risk stratification is designed to estimate the likelihood of thrombotic complications, which is estimated to occur before or after diagnosis in 20-30% of patients according disease and patient-related risk factors. The cornerstone of treatment in PV includes scheduled phlebotomy, with a hematocrit (Hct) target of \<45% and low-dose aspirin in all patients, regardless of risk category. There is currently broad consensus regarding the need for cytoreductive drugs in high-risk patients with PV identified by age \>60 years and prior history of thrombosis.

The results of several andomized trials for the treatment of PV are now available, and, in addition to the standard drug hydroxyurea (HU), both a new ropegylated formulation of interferon alfa-2b3 and ruxolitinib4 are now available have been approved in Europe and US and European LeukemiaNet (ELN) investigators have recently provided recommendations for the use of these drugs in clinical practice in low-risk as well as high-risk patients.

After approval by EMA (2019) and FDA (2021), the drug (ROPEGINTERFERON ALFA-2B) was very recently approved and reimbursed by AIFA (2022) in some subgroups of patients with PV. The use of this drug in clinical practice is an opportunity for a prospective observational study in a rare disease such as PV; the aim is to evaluate its impact in the practical management of these patients, according to Determinazione AIFA 20 marzo 2008 about observational clinical studies, and Decreto Ministeriale 17 dicembre 2004 on non-profit studies.

It is not entirely known which is the percentage of patients who, after careful screening as required in good clinical practice, will fail the indications for concomitant clinical or laboratory abnormalities. Furthermore, the proportion of patients who discontinue the drug during follow-up for intolerance or other reasons is currently unknown and data on the benefit-risk ratio are limited.

Moreover, it should be noted that the haematological and clinical responses obtained in clinical trials not always are replicated in the studies of the real-world clinical practice. In fact, daily management of PV patients does not require the same stringent enrollment and follow-up criteria as instead are necessary in clinical trials. Our proposal may also contribute to better implement the results following the recent guidelines, particularly in some subgroups of patients in which AIFA has established the use with reimbursement by Italian National Health System (NHS) (i.e., patients intolerant to HU, women of childbearing age who plan pregnancy and patients with history of skin cancer).

Conditions

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Polycythemia Vera

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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Ropeginterferon alfa-2b

Data will be collected at each visit during the observational study (total duration: 24 months). In accordance with routine clinical practice in this patient population, visits are expected to take place every 6 months.

Patients who discontinue ropeginterferon alfa-2b treatment at any time will no longer be followed up.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Besremi

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients diagnosed with Polycythemia Vera by WHO 2016
* Patient aged ≥ 18 years old
* Patients in need of cytoreductive treatments with ropeginterferon alfa-2b in first or later lines according to the reimbursability criteria defined by the Italian National Health System
* Patients who have signed the written informed consent for study participation.

Exclusion Criteria

• Any contraindication for ropeginterferon alfa-2b according to the SmPC
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

100 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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FROM- Fondazione per la Ricerca Ospedale di Bergamo- ETS

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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TIZIANO BARBUI, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

FROM- Fondazione per la Ricerca Ospedale di Bergamo- ETS

Locations

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UOC Ematologia, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII

Bergamo, Lombardy, Italy

Site Status

Divisione Ematologia ASST, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda

Milan, Lombardy, Italy

Site Status

Divisione Ematologia, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo

Pavia, Lombardy, Italy

Site Status

U.O. Ematologia, Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi Varese

Varese, Lombardy, Italy

Site Status

Clinica Medica I Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova

Padua, Veneto, Italy

Site Status

Divisione Ematologia, Ospedale Borgo Roma

Verona, Veneto, Italy

Site Status

Divisione Ematologia, Ospedale San Bortolo

Vicenza, Veneto, Italy

Site Status

A.S.O. SS. Antonio e Biagio e C.Arrigo di Alessandria

Alessandria, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Consorziale - Policlinico, U.O. Ematologia con Trapianto

Bari, , Italy

Site Status

Policlinico S. Orsola - Malpighi, Unità di Ematologia

Bologna, , Italy

Site Status

ASST-Spedali Civili

Brescia, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale Businco, S.C. Ematologia e CTMO

Cagliari, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliero - Universitaria "Policlinico Vittorio Emanuele" - PO Gaspare Rodolico, Dipartimento di Ematologia con Trapianto di midollo Osseo

Catania, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliera S. Croce e Carle di Cuneo- Divisione di Ematologia,

Cuneo, , Italy

Site Status

Arcispedale Sant'Anna Azienda Ospedaliero - Universitaria di Ferrara, Unità Operativa di Ematologia

Ferrara, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Careggi, Divisione di Ematologia

Florence, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico "G. Martino", UOC Ematologia

Messina, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale dell'Angelo, Dipartimento di Ematologia

Mestre, , Italy

Site Status

Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda - Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Ematologia

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale San Raffaele, Unità Operativa di Ematologia e Trapianto Midollo Osseo

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

ASST MONZA Ospedale San Gerardo Clinica Ematologica

Monza, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Federico II di Napoli Divisione di Ematologia e Trapianti del Midollo

Napoli, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carità di Novara SCDU Ematologia

Novara, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico "P. Giaccone", Divisione di Ematologia

Palermo, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana

Pisa, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliera San Eugenio - UOC Ematologia

Roma, , Italy

Site Status

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli - Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, UCSC Ematologia

Roma, , Italy

Site Status

Policlinico Umberto I, Dipartimento Ematologia, Oncologia e Dermatologia

Roma, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, U.O. Ematologia

San Giovanni Rotondo, , Italy

Site Status

A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino - Ospedale Molinette- S.C. Ematologia U

Torino, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale Maggiore, SC Ematologia

Trieste, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Integrata, Presidio Ospedaliero "Santa Maria della Misericordia", Clinica Ematologica

Udine, , Italy

Site Status

University Medical Center, Department of Hematology and Transplantation

Gdansk, , Poland

Site Status

Pratia Onkologia, Department of Hematology and Cancer Prevention

Katowice, , Poland

Site Status

Jagiellonian University Hospital, Department of Haematology

Krakow, , Poland

Site Status

Copernicus Hospital

Lodz, , Poland

Site Status

Medical University, Clinical Department of Haematology, Blood Neoplasms and Bone Marrow Transplantation

Wroclaw, , Poland

Site Status

Countries

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Italy Poland

Other Identifiers

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ROPEG-PV

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id