Results of Retrograde Titanium Elastic Nails for Fixation of Proximal Third Tibial Shaft Fractures in Children.
NCT ID: NCT06500325
Last Updated: 2024-07-15
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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RECRUITING
NA
50 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2023-10-01
2024-10-01
Brief Summary
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Over the past 20 years, pediatric orthopedic surgeons have tried a variety of methods to treat pediatric lower limb fractures to avoid prolonged immobilization and complications. Each method has had its own complications: cast immobilization alone or following traction had resulted in limb-length discrepancy, angulations, rotational deformity, psychological and economic complications. External fixation had resulted in pin-tract infection, loss of knee range of motion, delayed union, non-union, and refracture after fixator removal. TENs work by balancing the forces between the two opposing flexible implants. To achieve this balance, the nail diameter should be 40% of the narrowest canal diameter or more. The nails should assume a double-C construct. They should have similar smooth curve and same level entry points.
Ligier et al and Flynn et al have reported that TENs can give rotational stability if good care is taken intra-operatively during nail insertion and postoperatively, especially for comminuted, spiral, and long oblique fractures.
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
TREATMENT
NONE
Interventions
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retrograde titanium elastic nails for fixation of proximal third tibial shaft fractures in children
Two TENs were used in all cases using the double-C construct in most cases to gain three point of fixation. The starting point for nail insertion is 1.5-2.0 cm proximal to the physis of distal tibia. Both nails are then inserted through the entry holes and advanced to pass the level of the fracture site to achieve fixation. The two incisions for nail entry are closed in a layered fashion, and the wounds are well padded with gauze.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Inclusion Criteria included children are patients presented with traumatic proximal shaft tibia fracture closed or open up to Gustillo grade II and patients between 4 and 12.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Exclusion criteria excluded children presented with Gustillo grade III A, B \& C open fractures and pathological fractures.
4 Years
12 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Sohag University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Mohamed Youssery ahmed
Resident-Orthopedic surgery department-sohag hospital university
Locations
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Sohag university Hospital
Sohag, , Egypt
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Marawan S Mohamed, lecturer
Role: CONTACT
Facility Contacts
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Magdy M Amin, professor
Role: primary
References
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Patel NK, Horstman J, Kuester V, Sambandam S, Mounasamy V. Pediatric Tibial Shaft Fractures. Indian J Orthop. 2018 Sep-Oct;52(5):522-528. doi: 10.4103/ortho.IJOrtho_486_17.
Buechsenschuetz KE, Mehlman CT, Shaw KJ, Crawford AH, Immerman EB. Femoral shaft fractures in children: traction and casting versus elastic stable intramedullary nailing. J Trauma. 2002 Nov;53(5):914-21. doi: 10.1097/00005373-200211000-00017.
Ligier JN, Metaizeau JP, Prevot J, Lascombes P. Elastic stable intramedullary nailing of femoral shaft fractures in children. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1988 Jan;70(1):74-7. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.70B1.3339064.
El-Adl G, Mostafa MF, Khalil MA, Enan A. Titanium elastic nail fixation for paediatric femoral and tibial fractures. Acta Orthop Belg. 2009 Aug;75(4):512-20.
Other Identifiers
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Soh-Med-20-06-12MS
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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