Validation of ACS NSQIP Risk Calculator for Predicting Complications After Thoracic Surgery at University Hospital Basel

NCT ID: NCT06483464

Last Updated: 2024-07-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

300 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-05-01

Study Completion Date

2023-08-31

Brief Summary

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This single-center retrospective research project aims to evaluate whether and what is the significance of the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program of the American College of Surgeons (ACS NSQIP) risk score in thoracic surgery at the University Hospital Basel.

Detailed Description

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Advances in medical and surgical therapies have enabled treatment for polymorbid patients, who often have multiple chronic conditions. This has increased the need to accurately assess the risks of postoperative complications and mortality. Due to their complex health status, these patients are more susceptible to adverse outcomes following surgery, necessitating precise risk prediction to guide clinical decision-making and optimize outcomes.

This single-center retrospective research project compares the preoperative risk assessments by the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program of the American College of Surgeons (ACS NSQIP) risk calculator with actual complications (graded according to the Clavien-Dindo classification) observed in patients who underwent thoracic surgery at the University Hospital Basel between May 1, 2021, and March 1, 2022.

The ACS NSQIP risk calculator, a web-based tool, uses 21 preoperative risk factors to predict 13 perioperative outcomes, including serious complications, infections, and mortality. By evaluating these predictions against real patient outcomes, this research project aims to validate the calculator's accuracy specifically in the context of thoracic surgery.

The results of this research project could optimize patient care by better identifying high-risk patients and improving preoperative preparation.

Conditions

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Thoracic

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients with signed general research consent
* Patients who underwent surgery in our department for the period from 01.05.2021 to 01.03.2022
* Patients with preoperative ACS NSQIP Risk score

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients who have clearly stated that they would not agree in providing their clinical data for scientific purposes
Minimum Eligible Age

14 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Nikolay Tsvetkov, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Department of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Basel

Locations

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Department of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Basel

Basel, , Switzerland

Site Status

Countries

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Switzerland

Other Identifiers

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2022-02163; kt24Tsvetkov

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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