Kinectics of Donor-specific Anti-HLA Antibody After HLA-incompatible Allogeneic Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

NCT ID: NCT06395220

Last Updated: 2026-01-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

314 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-01-01

Study Completion Date

2025-06-01

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Donor specific anti-HLA antibody (DSA) is closely related not only to primary graft rejection (GR) after HLA-incompatible transplantation, but also to the occurrence of primary PGF. Desensitisation therapy can reduce the level of DSA in patients and decrease the incidence of PGF after transplantation. However, most studies at home and abroad have focused on DSA levels in recipients before transplantation, risk factors and their effects on prognosis. Very few studies have focused on the rate of DSA positivity and its risk factors after transplantation. Therefore, this project aims to clarify the rate of DSA positivity after HLA-incompatible Allo-HSCT and reveal the influencing factors of post-transplantation DSA positivity with the help of a prospective, registry-based clinical cohort of HLA-incompatible transplant recipients, in order to provide a basis for the prevention and treatment of DSA-induced graft rejection or PGF.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Haematological Malignancy

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Detection of donor-specific anti-HLA antibody (DSA)

Detection methods

1. . Morphology: using microscope to observe the morphology of bone marrow.
2. . Immunophenotyping: using multi-color flow cytometry (MFC) to detect immunophenotype of leukemia cells and leukemia-associated immunophenotype of bone marrow samples.
3. . Cytogenetics analysis: G-band and/or fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis are used in this study
4. . Molecular detection: Real-time quantitative RT-PCR (RQ-PCR) and/or next generation sequencing techniques are used to detect the molecular marker, such as: PML/RARA, AML-ETO, BCR/ABL, and WT1.
5. . HLA-Typing: HLA-A, -B, -C, -DRB1, -DQB1, and -DPB1 alleles were determined according to the literatures published by our group \[Huo MR, et al. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2018;53(5):600-608\]..
6. . Other analyses: Detection of minimal residual diseases were performed using MFC and RQ-PCR according to the methods reported by our group \[Li SQ, et al. Blood,2022;140(5):516-520\].

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

Clinical diagnosis haematological disorders undergoing HLA-incompatible allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation Between 15 and 60 years-old Must sign the informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

Withdraw of the signed informed consent for any reason Lack of ability to provide consent due to psychiatric or physical illness
Minimum Eligible Age

15 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Peking University First Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The First Hospital of Jilin University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Peking University People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Chang Yingjun

Professor and Chief Physician

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

People's Hospital of Peking University

Beijing, , China

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

China

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

PekingUPH Chang Yingjun

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.