Dose Escalation and Expansion Study to Evaluate the Safety, PK, PD and Efficacy of ZE46-0134 in Adults With FLT3 Mutated or Spliceosome Mutated Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
NCT ID: NCT06366789
Last Updated: 2025-12-31
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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RECRUITING
PHASE1
150 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2024-05-29
2027-12-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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The study will be run in 2 parts: Part 1 will be dose escalation and determination of MTD, and Part 2 will be dose expansion.
Part 1 of the study will have 2 groups. Group 1: 3 to 6 eligible patients with FLT3 mutation will be sequentially enrolled into each of 8 planned dose level cohorts. Patients will receive up to 24 cycles (28 days each) of study treatment. For patients that continued to derive benefit after 24 cycles of treatment, continuation of ZE46-0134 therapy will be considered. Group 2: 3 to 6 eligible patients with spliceosome mutation will be sequentially enrolled into each of 4 planned dose level cohorts. Patients will receive up to 24 cycles (28 days each) of study treatment. For patients that continued to derive benefit after 24 cycles of treatment, continuation of ZE46-0134 therapy will be considered.
In Part 2, the dose expansion phase will involve enrolling up to 30 patients across 2 dose cohorts (i.e., 15 patients per cohort) for Group 1 and up to 30 patients across 2 dose cohorts (i.e., 15 patients per cohort) for Group 2. ZE46-0134 will be dosed as described for Part 1 of the study. The doses used in Part 2 of the study will be determined based on the data from Part 1 of the study.
Indication background information:
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) comprises a heterogeneous group of aggressive blood cell cancers that arise from clonal expansion of malignant hematopoietic precursor cells in the bone marrow (BM) and is the most commonly diagnosed adult leukemia with a median age at diagnosis is 68 years, with an overall survival (OS) rate of 29.8%. As patients age, there is a 10% decrease in 5-year OS for every additional decade of life, with a 5-year OS of 0.4% in patients age \>85 years1. Furthermore, remission rates and OS depend on a number of other factors, including cytogenetics, previous BM disorders, and comorbidities.
FMS-like tyrosine kinase-3 (FLT3) is a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) primarily expressed on immature hematopoietic progenitors and hematopoietic stem cells. FLT3 signaling is initiated when FLT3 ligand binds to FLT3, inducing the dimerization and activation of FLT3 via autophosphorylation. This then activates downstream signaling of phosphoinositide 3-kinase/protein kinase B (PI3K/PKB), mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), and JAK2/STAT5 which leads to cell proliferation and suppression of apoptosis2.
FLT3 kinase is directly implicated in the pathogenesis of hematologic malignancies, particularly AML. FLT3 mutations are the most frequently identified mutations in AML patients. Activating mutations in FLT3, which are FLT3-internal tandom duplication (ITD) and FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (TKD) mutations, account for 30% of all AML cases2. As a result of these mutations, the FLT3 receptor is continuously activated leading to the continuous activation of downstream signaling pathways, PI3K/AKT, MAPK, and signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT5), resulting in increased cell proliferation and decreased apoptosis.
Conditions
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Study Design
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NON_RANDOMIZED
SEQUENTIAL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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ZE46-0134 Dose Level -1
Optional and would only be performed Dose Level 1 is poorly tolerated
ZE46-0134
oral capsules QD
ZE46-0134 Dose Level 1
ZE46-0134
oral capsules QD
ZE46-0134 Dose Level 2
ZE46-0134
oral capsules QD
ZE46-0134 Dose Level 3
ZE46-0134
oral capsules QD
ZE46-0134 Dose Level 4
ZE46-0134
oral capsules QD
ZE46-0134 Dose Level 5
ZE46-0134
oral capsules QD
ZE46-0134 Selected dose 1
The doses used in Part 2 of the study will be determined based on the data from Part 1 of the study and will not exceed a loading dose of 150 mg x 2 days and maintenance dose of 50 mg QD
ZE46-0134
oral capsules QD
ZE46-0134 Selected dose 2
The doses used in Part 2 of the study will be determined based on the data from Part 1 of the study and will not exceed a loading dose of 150 mg x 2 days and maintenance dose of 50 mg QD
ZE46-0134
oral capsules QD
ZE46-0134 Dose Level 6
ZE46-0134
oral capsules QD
ZE46-0134 Dose Level 7
ZE46-0134
oral capsules QD
ZE46-0134 Dose Level 8
ZE46-0134
oral capsules QD
ZE50-0134 (Group 2) Dose Level -1
Optional and would only be performed Dose Level 1 is poorly tolerated
ZE46-0134
oral capsules QD
ZE50-0134 (Group 2) Dose Level 1
ZE46-0134
oral capsules QD
ZE50-0134 (Group 2) Dose Level 2
ZE46-0134
oral capsules QD
ZE50-0134 (Group 2) Dose Level 3
ZE46-0134
oral capsules QD
ZE50-0134 (Group 2) Dose Level 4
ZE46-0134
oral capsules QD
ZE50-0134 (Group 2) Selected dose 1
The doses used in Part 2 of the study will be determined based on the data from Part 1 of the study.
ZE46-0134
oral capsules QD
ZE50-0134 (Group 2) Selected dose 2
The doses used in Part 2 of the study will be determined based on the data from Part 1 of the study.
ZE46-0134
oral capsules QD
Interventions
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ZE46-0134
oral capsules QD
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. Patient is ≥18 years of age at the time of obtaining informed consent.
3. Patient is refractory to or relapsed after first-line AML therapy (with or without HSCT).
4. Group 1: Patient must have a confirmed FLT3-ITD or FLT3-TKD mutation by central laboratory testing. Group 2: Patient must have a documented SF3B1, SRSF2, U2AF1, or ZRSR2 pathogenic mutation by local lab sequencing.
5. For Group 1 only: Patients must have previously been treated with Gilteritinib with failure to stop disease progression, or not met the criteria for treatment with Gilteritinib in the opinion of the Investigator, or chosen not to have treatment with Gilteritinib for social reasons.
6. Patients have a life expectancy of at least 3 months in the opinion of the Investigator.
7. Patient has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤2.
8. Patient must meet the following criteria as indicated on the clinical laboratory tests:
1. Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN)
2. Serum total bilirubin ≤1.5 × ULN unless due to Gilbert's disease
3. Estimated glomerular filtration (eGFR) rate of \>50 mL/min as calculated by the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease equation.
9. Female patients:
1. If of non-childbearing potential i.e., surgically sterilized (hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, bilateral oophorectomy) at least 6 weeks before the Screening visit or postmenopausal (where postmenopausal is defined as no menses for 12 months without an alternative medical cause and a follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level consistent with postmenopausal status, per local laboratory guidelines), or
2. If of childbearing potential, must:
i. Have a negative serum pregnancy test at the Screening visit and urine pregnancy test on admission to the clinic on Day-1.
ii. Agree not to attempt to become pregnant or donate ova from signing the consent form until at least 45 days after the last dose of study drug.
iii. Agree to use adequate contraception (defined as use of a condom by the male partner combined with use of a highly effective method of contraception from Screening until at least 45 days after the last dose of study drug, if not exclusively in a same-sex relationship or abstinent as a committed lifestyle).
10. Male patients and their female spouse/partners who are of childbearing potential must agree to use highly effective contraception consisting of 2 forms of birth control (at least 1of which must be a barrier method) starting at Screening and continue throughout the study period and for 45 days after the final study drug administration. Male patient must not donate sperm starting at Screening and throughout the study period and for 45 days after the final study drug administration.
Exclusion Criteria
2. Patient is ≥18 years of age at the time of obtaining informed consent.
3. Patient is refractory to or relapsed after first-line AML therapy (with or without HSCT).
4. Patient must have a confirmed FLT3 ITD, TKD or ITD-F691L mutation documented within the past 90 days in absence of therapy or within the Screening period 28 days) prior to study drug administration on C1D1 if therapy has been given.
5. Patients must have previously been treated with Gilteritinib with failure to stop disease progression, or not met the criteria for treatment with Gilteritinib in the opinion of the Investigator, or chosen not to have treatment with Gilteritinib for social reasons.
6. Patients have a life expectancy of at least 3 months in the opinion of the Investigator.
7. Patient has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤2.
8. Patient must meet the following criteria as indicated on the clinical laboratory tests:
1. Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN)
2. Serum total bilirubin ≤1.5 × ULN unless due to Gilbert's disease
3. Estimated glomerular filtration (eGFR) rate of \>50 mL/min as calculated by the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease equation.
9. Female patients:
1. If of non-childbearing potential i.e., surgically sterilized (hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, bilateral oophorectomy) at least 6 weeks before the Screening visit or postmenopausal (where postmenopausal is defined as no menses for 12 months without an alternative medical cause and a follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level consistent with postmenopausal status, per local laboratory guidelines), or
2. If of childbearing potential, must:
i. Have a negative serum pregnancy test at the Screening visit and urine pregnancy test on admission to the clinic on Day-1.
ii. Agree not to attempt to become pregnant or donate ova from signing the consent form until at least 45 days after the last dose of study drug.
iii. Agree to use adequate contraception (defined as use of a condom by the male partner combined with use of a highly effective method of contraception from Screening until at least 45 days after the last dose of study drug, if not exclusively in a same-sex relationship or abstinent as a committed lifestyle).
10. Male patients and their female spouse/partners who are of childbearing potential must agree to use highly effective contraception consisting of 2 forms of birth control (at least 1of which must be a barrier method) starting at Screening and continue throughout the study period and for 45 days after the final study drug administration. Male patient must not donate sperm starting at Screening and throughout the study period and for 45 days after the final study drug administration.
1. Diagnosis of isolated myeloid sarcoma (meaning, patients must have blood or marrow involvement with AML)
2. Acute promyelocytic leukemia (FAB M3)
3. Active central nervous system (CNS) involvement by AML
4. Clinical signs/symptoms of leukostasis requiring urgent therapy
5. Known active infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), hepatitis B or hepatitis C. Patients with a history of positive serology for hepatitis B or C require a negative Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test for virus to go onto therapy
6. Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy with active, unmanageable bleeding or signs of thrombosis.
7. Patients who have received an investigational agent (for any indication) within 5 half-lives of the agent; if the half-life of the agent is unknown, patients must wait 1 week prior to first dose of study treatment. An investigational agent is one for which there is no approved indication by the local regulatory authority.
8. Systemic antineoplastic therapy within 5 half-lives or radiation therapy within 1 week prior to starting protocol with the exception of hydroxyurea, which is allowed to control white blood cell counts.
9. Female patients who are pregnant or lactating
10. Patients with psychological, familial, social, or geographic factors, other significant medical condition, laboratory abnormality that otherwise preclude them from giving informed consent, following the protocol, potentially hamper compliance with study treatment and follow-up or would confound the interpretation of the results of the study.
11. Patients with the following will be excluded: uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, serious cardiac arrhythmia, myocardial infarction with evidence of residual abnormalities within 6 months prior to enrollment (Troponin (regular or high sensitivity) leak alone not included if no residual dysfunction), New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities. Patients with medical comorbidities that will preclude safety evaluation of the combination should not be enrolled.
12. Infection is a common feature of AML, patients with active infection are permitted to enroll provided that the infection is under control in the opinion of the Investigator. Patients with uncontrolled infection shall not be enrolled until infection is treated and brought under control.
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Lomond Therapeutics Holdings, Inc.
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Carolyn Grove, Prof
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Linear Clinical Research
Locations
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University of California, Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, United States
University of California, San Francisco
San Francisco, California, United States
Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
The University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, United States
University of Kansas
Lawrence, Kansas, United States
University of Maryland
College Park, Maryland, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, United States
University of North Carolina
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
University of Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
The Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, United States
Oregon Health & Science University
Portland, Oregon, United States
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, United States
The Alfred Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Eastern Health - Box Hill Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Linear Clinical Research Ltd
Perth, Western Australia, Australia
Gachon University Gil Medical Center
Incheon, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
Korea University Anam Hospital
Seoul, , South Korea
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, , South Korea
The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
Seoul, , South Korea
Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare
New Taipei City, , Taiwan
China Medical University Hospital
Taichung, , Taiwan
National Cheng Kung University Hospital
Tainan, , Taiwan
Taichung Veterans General Hospital
Xitun, , Taiwan
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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Schiller
Role: primary
Olin
Role: primary
Blum
Role: primary
Stock
Role: primary
Lin
Role: primary
Baer
Role: primary
Stein
Role: primary
Zeidner
Role: primary
Curran
Role: primary
Handa
Role: primary
Swords
Role: primary
Madanat
Role: primary
Shaun Fleming, Dr.
Role: primary
Tse-Chieh Teh, Dr.
Role: primary
Carolyn Grove, Prof
Role: primary
Kwai Han Yoo
Role: primary
Yong Park
Role: primary
Dong-Yeop Shin
Role: primary
Hee-Je Kim
Role: primary
Yao-Yu Hsieh
Role: primary
Su-Peng Yeh
Role: primary
Tsai-Yun Chen
Role: primary
Po-Wei Liao
Role: primary
Other Identifiers
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CT-2024-CTN-00161-1
Identifier Type: OTHER
Identifier Source: secondary_id
ZE46-0134-0002
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id