Efficacy of Personnalized Transcranial Direct Current Electrical Stimulation (tDCS) in Drug-resistant Epileptic

NCT ID: NCT06334952

Last Updated: 2025-12-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-12-18

Study Completion Date

2028-01-18

Brief Summary

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The goal of this clinical trial is to to obtain a significant decrease in seizure frequency in patients with refractory focal epilepsy after applying treatment of cathodal tDCS, compared to sham stimulation drug-resistant epileptic patient. The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Changes in quality of life
* Percent of newly reported side effects after the stimulation period
* Scores in epilepsy severity. Participants will be randomized in a cross-over, and will receive 10 days of tDCS or Sham. Each day will allow 2 periods of 20 minutes stimulation separated by 20 minutes off (with 40 minutes of cathodal stimulation total).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Epilepsy Drug Resistant Epilepsy

Keywords

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epilepsy transcranial direct current stimulation numerical models quality of life

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators

Study Groups

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tDCS - Sham

Patient will be randomized to firstly receive tDCS (10 non consecutive days, 20 minutes twice a day with 20 minutes of break) and then Sham (10 non consecutive days, 20 minutes twice a day with 20 minutes of break).

Group Type OTHER

transcranial direct current stimulation

Intervention Type DEVICE

Research MRI includes 3D-T1 weighted MRI (3D-T1), diffusion MRI (dMRI), resting-state functional MRI (rsfMRI).

Sham - tDCS

Patient will be randomized to firstly receive Sham (10 non consecutive days, 20 minutes twice a day with 20 minutes of break) and then tDCS (10 non consecutive days, 20 minutes twice a day with 20 minutes of break).

Group Type OTHER

transcranial direct current stimulation

Intervention Type DEVICE

Research MRI includes 3D-T1 weighted MRI (3D-T1), diffusion MRI (dMRI), resting-state functional MRI (rsfMRI).

Interventions

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transcranial direct current stimulation

Research MRI includes 3D-T1 weighted MRI (3D-T1), diffusion MRI (dMRI), resting-state functional MRI (rsfMRI).

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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Research MRI, EEG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patient, parents or legal representative who have given written informed consent;
2. Age: ≥ 9 years;
3. Patients with drug-resistant focal epilepsy with no evolutive brain lesion and no surgical indication or with a previous surgical failure, refusing surgery or with a planned surgery compatible with the total duration of this study;
4. SEEG previously performed before inclusion with an adequate definition of the epileptogenic zone with all data required (pre-SEEG MRI, CT-scan or MRI with electrodes during SEEG and SEEG files) for personalization ;
5. Patient having a pre-SEEG 3D-T1 MRI and CT-scan with electrodes during SEEG available; This MRI can be done specifically for this trial or might be reused from EPINOV or NEURO7T trial)
6. For patients with VNS, experiencing no response or partial response, and for whom the stimulation parameters have been stable for at least 6 months
7. A research MRI scan that is suitable for navigated brain stimulation (NBS) and generation of electrical fields including dMRI for tractography;
8. Number of seizures ≥3/month during the baseline (before the first session of tDCS treatment);
9. Patient having stable medications for epilepsy 4 weeks before the baseline (except rescue treatment);
10. Patient's IQ, which in the investigator's opinion will enable questionnaires and neuropsychological assessments to be carried out;
11. Patient able to understand, speak and write in French;
12. Patient able to follow study's procedure;
13. Patient beneficiary or affiliated to a health insurance plan.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients with seizures of generalized onset in the last 12 months;
2. Patient with multifocal epileptogenic zones, bilateral epileptogenic zone, or poorly defined epileptogenic zone. The epileptogenic network should not be restricted to the orbito frontal cortex or cingulate cortex;
3. Patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures;
4. Patient presenting a contraindication to MRI 3T (patient having a pacemaker, metallic foreign bodies, non-removably implanted electronic medical devices, claustrophobia, inability to remain in supine position, vagus nerve stimulator even when switched off is a contraindication for MRI 3T. EPINOV or NEURO 7T trial patients, who have accepted for their data to be reused, can be included even while wearing a VNS device) ;
5. Substance use abuse that may include alcohol , opioids (heroin, fentanyl) stimulants (Cocaine, methamphetamine) , hallucinogens (LSD, psilocybin (magic mushrooms), MDMA (Ecstasy))
6. Patient presenting a serious intercurrent pathology and/or a progressive brain tumor
7. Patient having damaged skin or scalp that may interfere with tDCS stimulation (e.g., eczema, lesion);
8. Patient having any cranial metal implants such as shrapnel or surgical clips (excluding \<1 mm thick epicranial titanium skull plates and dental fillings) or medical devices (i.e. cardiac pacemaker, deep brain stimulator, medication infusion pump, cochlear implant)
9. Patient having previous surgeries opening the skull leaving skull defects capable of allowing the insertion of a cylinder with a radius greater or equal to 5 mm;
10. Any condition that makes the study subject, in the opinion of the investigator, unsuitable for the study including presence of any disease, abnormality, medical or physical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may adversely impact, compromise, interfere, limit, affect or reduce the safety of the subject, the integrity of the data ;
11. Person protected by articles L1121-5, L1121-6 of Public Health Code (pregnant or breastfeeding woman, deprived of liberty by judicial decision, situations of social fragility, adults unable or unable to express their consent, person under judicial safeguard (article L1122-2)).
Minimum Eligible Age

9 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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CRMBM-CEMEREM

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France - LTSI

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Neuroelectrics Corporation

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Service de Neurophysiologie Clinique de l'Enfant et de L'Adulte, Pôle de Neurosciences Cliniques

Bordeaux, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Département Neurologie Fonctionnelle et Epilepsie, Hôpital neurologique - Hospices Civils de Lyon

Bron, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Service de Neurophysiologie clinique - Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHU Lille

Lille, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Service Epileptologie et Rythmologie Cérébrale, Hôpital La Timone

Marseille, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Service de Neurophysiologie clinique - GHU Psychiatrie et Neurosciences Sainte-Anne

Paris, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Service de Neurologie - CHU de Rennes - Hôpital Pontchaillou

Rennes, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Explorations neurophysiologiques - Pôle neurosciences, CHU de Toulouse, Hôpital Pierre Paul Riquet

Toulouse, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Countries

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France

Central Contacts

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Fabrice Bartolomei, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 0491384990

Email: [email protected]

Sophie Tardoski

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 0491381594

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Jerome Aupy

Role: primary

Sylvain Rheims

Role: primary

Philippe Derambure

Role: primary

Fabrice Bartolomei

Role: primary

Martine Gavaret

Role: primary

Anca Nica

Role: primary

Luc Valton

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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RCAPHM23_0074

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

ID-RCB

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id