Assessment of the Efficacy of Scorpion Antivenom Therapy in a Dose-response Manner, in Patients With Scorpionism

NCT ID: NCT06333834

Last Updated: 2025-12-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Total Enrollment

56 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-06-15

Study Completion Date

2025-12-01

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The clinical study aims to compare the effectiveness of applying two different regimens of scorpion antivenom therapy. In the first regimen (control), the medication is administered to all patients, and depending on the severity of the condition, the dosage varies. In the experimental regimen, an identical dose of scorpion antivenom is administered to patients exhibiting signs and symptoms of scorpion sting intoxication, in addition to pain and other symptoms at the sting site. The primary response variable is the time taken for signs and symptoms to resolve, but differences in complications, adverse effects, venom and antivenom concentration in the blood, and the need for other therapeutic measures are also evaluated.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Centruroides Envenomation

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Experimental Group: Patients with scorpion envenomation of any grade will receive scorpion antivenom therapy in a reduced regimen. The dosing regimen based on response will be one initial intravenous vial in patients with grade III scorpion envenomation, and two initial intravenous vials as the starting dose in patients with grade IV scorpion envenomation, according to the FDA classification of scorpion envenomation. In both scenarios, an additional vial can be administered every 30 minutes if symptoms persist, with no limit on vials. Control Group: Patients with scorpion envenomation of any grade will receive scorpion antivenom therapy according to the traditional regimen proposed in the Mexican Clinical Practice Guideline, where, according to the severity classification of scorpion envenomation, between one and six vials of anti-scorpion venom will be administered, and equal doses can be repeated every 30 minutes if necessary.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors
A pharmacist will be responsible for randomizing the patients and preparing the study medication in a blinded manner, so that the treatment is administered by the physician without the care provider or the participant being able to identify it. The pharmacist will keep the randomization results in a sealed envelope that will be opened at the end of the study.

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Traditional scorpion antivenom regimen

Active/placebo comparator

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Traditional scorpion antivenom regimen

Intervention Type DRUG

All patients will be classified according to two severity scales. The pharmacist, who is the only team member aware of which group each patient was assigned to, will consider the classification corresponding to the classification proposed by the Mexican Clinical Practice Guideline to decide the dose of scorpion antivenom. Scorpion antivenom will be administered to all patients. Patients in this group will receive between one and three vials every 30 minutes, depending on the severity of the condition (one vial for patients classified as grade I, two vials for patients classified as grade II, and three vials for patients classified as grade III)

Serial dose of scorpion antivenom regimen

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Serial dose of scorpion antivenom regimen

Intervention Type DRUG

All patients will be classified according to two severity scales. The pharmacist, who is the only team member aware of which group each patient was assigned to, will consider the classification corresponding to the American classification to decide the dose of scorpion antivenom. Scorpion antivenom will be administered only in the presence of signs and/or systemic symptoms of intoxication, excluding signs and symptoms at the sting site. Patients in this group will receive between one and two vials every 30 minutes, depending on the severity of the condition (one vial for patients classified as grade III and two vials for patients classified as grade IV)

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Traditional scorpion antivenom regimen

All patients will be classified according to two severity scales. The pharmacist, who is the only team member aware of which group each patient was assigned to, will consider the classification corresponding to the classification proposed by the Mexican Clinical Practice Guideline to decide the dose of scorpion antivenom. Scorpion antivenom will be administered to all patients. Patients in this group will receive between one and three vials every 30 minutes, depending on the severity of the condition (one vial for patients classified as grade I, two vials for patients classified as grade II, and three vials for patients classified as grade III)

Intervention Type DRUG

Serial dose of scorpion antivenom regimen

All patients will be classified according to two severity scales. The pharmacist, who is the only team member aware of which group each patient was assigned to, will consider the classification corresponding to the American classification to decide the dose of scorpion antivenom. Scorpion antivenom will be administered only in the presence of signs and/or systemic symptoms of intoxication, excluding signs and symptoms at the sting site. Patients in this group will receive between one and two vials every 30 minutes, depending on the severity of the condition (one vial for patients classified as grade III and two vials for patients classified as grade IV)

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Individuals aged 18 or older presenting with a diagnosis of scorpionism to the emergency department.
* Treated solely with paracetamol, scorpion antivenom, saline solution, and local ice application.
* Any gender.
* Less than two hours elapsed since scorpion sting.
* Willing to participate in the study through written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* Allergies or contraindications to any of the study medications.
* Uncertainty regarding scorpion sting.
* Previous treatment by another physician.
* Intramuscular administration of scorpion antivenom due to urgent clinical conditions.
* Decision not to provide informed consent.
* Any limitations hindering the proper understanding of study participation.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

99 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Selene Guadalupe Huerta Olvera

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Selene Guadalupe Huerta Olvera

Professor and researcher

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Selene G Huerta-Olvera, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Medical & Life Sciences Department. La Ciénega University Center

Héctor A González-Ruiz, PhD student

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Servicios Médicos Municipales de San Pedro Tlaquepaque.

Tlaquepaque, Jalisco, Mexico

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Mexico

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Ziggelaar A. [The origin of the theory of harmonious vibrations. The father, Ignace Gaston Pardies (1636-1673). Studies on Ignace gaston Pardies I]. Dent Mag Oral Top. 1966 Apr;83(2):145-51. No abstract available. French.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 5330957 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

Dosis Seriada de Alacramyn

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id