ANTES B+ Clinical Trial

NCT ID: NCT06282861

Last Updated: 2025-08-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

48 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-02-29

Study Completion Date

2025-01-23

Brief Summary

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Current guidelines recommend initial treatment with dual long-acting bronchodilator therapy (LABA-LAMA) in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) of group B (defined by CAT≥10 and none or 1 moderate exacerbation). However, the investigators hypothesize that there is a subgroup of B patients (B+) at a particularly high risk for poor clinical control, characterized by the following:

* 1 moderate exacerbation in the previous year
* CAT≥10 despite current treatment with LABA -LAMA
* Blood eosinophil levels of ≥150 cells/ml

the investigators further hypothesize that B+ patients could benefit from triple therapy treatment (LABA-LAMA + Inhaled Corticosteroids). Therefore, the main goal of this clinical trial is to compare the efficacy of Trelegy (triple therapy) in improving clinical control in GOLD B+ patients with chronic obstructive disease when compared to standard double therapy (LABA -LAMA).

The clinical control is a validated composite endpoint that includes two domains, the patient's stability, and the impact of the disease.

1028 patients will be randomly allocated to receive either the standard therapy or Trelegy and will be monitored by the investigators for 1 year in 2 on-site visits + 2 remote visits.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Phase IV, open-label, prospective, pragmatic, interventional, randomized (1:1), multicenter, controlled, 12-month follow-up trial.
Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Trelegy

Trelegy commercial product. 1 inhalation daily for 12 months

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Trelegy Ellipta 100/62.5/25Mcg Inh 30D

Intervention Type DRUG

Product to be used according to specifications. 1 inhalation daily for 12 months

LABA-LAMA

Any LABA-LAMA combination approved in Spain is accepted. To be used according to product specifications for 12 months.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Brimica

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Duaklir

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Ultibro

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Ulunar

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Xoterna

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Anoro

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Laventair

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Spiolto Respimat

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Yanimo

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Foradil

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Broncoral

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Formoterol stada

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Oxis

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Formatris

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Formoterol Aldo

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Onbrez

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Oslif

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Hirobriz

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Striverdi

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Beglan

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Betamican

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Inaspir

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Serevent

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Soltel

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Eklira

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Bretaris

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Seebri

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Tovanor

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Enurev

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Spiriva

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Tavulus

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Sirkava

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Braltus

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Gregal

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Incruse

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Rolufta

Intervention Type DRUG

As per product specifications

Interventions

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Trelegy Ellipta 100/62.5/25Mcg Inh 30D

Product to be used according to specifications. 1 inhalation daily for 12 months

Intervention Type DRUG

Brimica

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Duaklir

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Ultibro

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Ulunar

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Xoterna

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Anoro

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Laventair

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Spiolto Respimat

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Yanimo

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Foradil

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Broncoral

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Formoterol stada

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Oxis

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Formatris

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Formoterol Aldo

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Onbrez

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Oslif

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Hirobriz

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Striverdi

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Beglan

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Betamican

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Inaspir

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Serevent

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Soltel

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Eklira

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Bretaris

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Seebri

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Tovanor

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Enurev

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Spiriva

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Tavulus

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Sirkava

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Braltus

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Gregal

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Incruse

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Rolufta

As per product specifications

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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LABA/LAMA/ICS LABA/LAMA LABA/LAMA LABA/LAMA LABA/LAMA LABA/LAMA LABA/LAMA LABA/LAMA LABA/LAMA LABA/LAMA LABA LABA LABA LABA LABA LABA LABA LABA LABA LABA LABA LABA LABA LABA LABA LAMA LAMA LAMA LAMA LAMA LAMA LAMA LAMA LAMA LAMA LAMA LAMA

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Female or male
* 40-80 yrs. of age
* Current/former smokers ≥10 pack-year
* Diagnosis of COPD according to GOLD 2023 (post-bronchodilator(BD) FEV1/FVC\<0.7 in the appropriate clinical context) with FEV1 post-BD 30-70% of the reference value
* B+ phenotype

* CAT≥10 despite being on LABA-LAMA for ≥3 months, and
* 1 moderate ECOPD in the previous year (treated with a short course of oral steroids and/or antibiotics), and
* ≥150 blood Eos/ μL (as determined by a single Eos measurement in the previous 12 months available in the medical record of the patient)
* A signed and dated written informed consent prior to study participation.

Exclusion Criteria

* GOLD E (≥2 moderate or 1 severe ECOPD in the previous year)
* ICS treatment (or oral steroid for whatever reason) during the last 8 weeks (10)
* ECOPD during the last 8 weeks
* Current diagnosis of asthma or documented history of asthma in the medical record of the patient according to the 2023 Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) guidelines or other accepted guidelines
* Other concomitant respiratory disease (e.g., bronchiectasis, lung fibrosis, lung neoplasm)
* Use of domiciliary long-term oxygen therapy or non-invasive ventilation
* Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
* Unstable or life-threatening cardiac disease, including:

* Myocardial infarction or unstable angina in the last 6 months
* Unstable or life-threatening cardiac arrhythmia requiring intervention in the last 3 months.
* New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class IV Heart failure.
* Participation on Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program within 4 weeks prior to Screening or subjects who plan to enter the acute phase of a Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program during the study.
* Long term antibiotic therapy (antibiotics are allowed for the short-term treatment of an exacerbation or for short term treatment of other acute infections during the study).
* Systemic, oral, parenteral corticosteroids used for COPD and/or other diseases in the 8 weeks before entering in the study (oral/systemic corticosteroids may be used to treat COPD exacerbations during the study).
* Active neoplasm
* Life expectancy \< 1 yr.
* Current participation in other RCTs (randomized clinical trial)
* Non-compliance: subjects at risk of non-compliance, or unable to comply with the study procedures.
* Any disease, disability, or geographic location that would limit compliance for scheduled visits.
* Known allergy to Trelegy® components (vilanterol, umeclidinium and/or fluticasone furoate) or inability to use the Ellipta® device.
* Women who are pregnant or lactating or are planning to become pregnant during the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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GlaxoSmithKline

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Fundacio Privada Mon Clinic Barcelona

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Àlvar Agustí

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hospital Clinic of Barcelona

Locations

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Hospital Clínic Barcelona

Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

Other Identifiers

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2023-507304-32

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

ANTES B+

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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