HIV HOspital TEsting: Bringing the Hidden to Light in the Hospital Setting

NCT ID: NCT06282328

Last Updated: 2025-12-23

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

300 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-02-14

Study Completion Date

2025-10-15

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This study aims to evaluate the prevalence of previously undiagnosed HIV infection in the hospital setting (across various medical or surgical departments) among individuals exhibiting at least one HIV indicator condition (HIV-IC) and/or engaging in risky behaviors.

This is a cross-sectional, single-center study with additional procedures. Data collection will involve clinical and laboratory data from individuals with at least one HIV-IC and/or behavioral risk factor for HIV infection admitted to the San Raffaele Hospital in Milan for any reason.

The overall study duration is 24 months, with recruitment lasting 20 months. Individuals will be actively recruited from various medical or surgical units of the hospital. After obtaining informed consent, clinical and laboratory information related to the study will be collected, along with specific blood samples. The presence of at least one HIV-IC will be determined using available clinical, radiological, and laboratory parameters during hospitalization.

Following informed consent, hospitalized individuals will complete a paper questionnaire, aimed at identifying behavioral risk factors for HIV infection. If at least one HIV-IC or behavioral risk factor is present, the person will be eligible for inclusion in the clinical study, and a rapid capillary HIV test will be conducted bedside.

In case of a positive rapid capillary HIV test result, antigen/antibody testing and Western Blot for HIV confirmation will be performed on venous blood samples on the same day.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Study Objective:

This study aims to evaluate the prevalence of previously undiagnosed HIV infection in the hospital setting (across various medical or surgical departments) among individuals exhibiting at least one HIV indicator condition (HIV-IC) and/or engaging in risky behaviors.

Study Design:

This is a cross-sectional, single-center study with additional procedures. Data collection will involve clinical and laboratory data from individuals with at least one HIV-IC and/or behavioral risk factor for HIV infection admitted to the San Raffaele Hospital in Milan for any reason.

Study Duration:

The overall study duration is 24 months, with recruitment lasting 20 months, data extraction and review taking 2 months, statistical analysis requiring 1 month, and result writing taking 1 month.

Study Procedure:

Individuals will be actively recruited from various medical or surgical units of the hospital. After obtaining informed consent, clinical and laboratory information related to the study will be collected, along with specific blood samples. The presence of at least one HIV-IC will be determined using available clinical, radiological, and laboratory parameters during hospitalization.

Additional Procedures or Analyses:

* Following informed consent, hospitalized individuals will complete a paper questionnaire, aimed at identifying behavioral risk factors for HIV infection. If at least one HIV-IC or behavioral risk factor is present, the person will be eligible for inclusion in the clinical study, and a rapid capillary HIV test will be conducted bedside.
* In case of a positive rapid capillary HIV test result, antigen/antibody testing (using Cobas 6800®) and Western Blot for HIV confirmation will be performed on venous blood samples on the same day at the San Raffaele Hospital virology laboratory in Milan.
* If HIV infection is confirmed, an infectious disease specialist will assess the patient within 48 hours of diagnosis and request viral load determination (HIV-RNA), CD4+ lymphocyte count. The individual will also be directed to follow-up care at the Infectious Diseases Unit of San Raffaele Hospital, with subsequent linkage to care and start of antiretroviral therapy (ART), according to clinical practice.
* If the capillary HIV test result is negative, the patient will be informed of the negative result.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Hiv HIV Infections AIDS

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

HIV Screening HIV Testing HIV Screening HIV Indicator Conditions HIV IC

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

HIV test

Bedside rapid capillary HIV test

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Individuals admitted to various Units of IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital.
* Individuals aged 14 years or older.
* Individuals meeting at least one of the following criteria:

* Presence of at least one HIV-IC.
* Presence of at least one behavioral risk factors for HIV infection.
* Individuals providing specific written informed consent for the study, or minors whose parents or legal guardians provide specific written informed consent for the study.

Exclusion Criteria

* Individuals not providing specific written informed consent for the study.
* Individuals with previously known HIV infection.
Minimum Eligible Age

14 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Castagna Antonella

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Castagna Antonella

Prof

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Silvia Nozza, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Vita-Salute San Raffaele University

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Italy

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

CET 26-2024

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id