Long-term Effectiveness and Immuno-persistence Study of a Recombinant HPV 16/18 Bivalent Vaccine in Preadolescent Girls

NCT ID: NCT06243666

Last Updated: 2025-07-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

2188 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-02-20

Study Completion Date

2026-12-31

Brief Summary

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The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the protective efficacy against future infections of HPV types 16/18 or related diseases and immuno-persistence (type specific IgG antibody) of the bivalent HPV vaccine in young female populations aged 9-17 years.

Detailed Description

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This is a follow-up study that is based on the bridging study of a recombinant human papillomavirus 16/18 bivalent vaccine in preadolescent girls(Unique Protocol ID:HPV-PRO-006,Identifiers: NCT02562508) . This study proposes to conduct a prospective cohort study based on the cohort population from the immunobridging clinical trial of the bivalent HPV vaccine (Unique Protocol ID:HPV-PRO-006,Identifiers: NCT02562508) . By matching control groups according to factors such as age and education level, and through long-term follow-up, this research aims to elucidate the protective efficacy of the bivalent HPV vaccine against future infections of HPV types 16/18/31/33/45 or related diseases in young female populations aged 9-17 years. Additionally, the study will evaluate the persistence of vaccine-induced antibodies, investigate the potential for type replacement/competition phenomena post-vaccination and assess oral HPV infections in the cohort population.

Conditions

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Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia Cervical Cancer Persistent Infection

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Vaccine group for long-term effectiveness evaluation

No intervention was implemented in this study. Participants who have participated in the immunobridging clinical trial of the bivalent HPV vaccine (Unique Protocol ID:HPV-PRO-006,Identifiers: NCT02562508) and were aged 9-17 years at the time of enrollment, and have received at least one dose of the vaccine were recruited as the vaccine group for long-term effectiveness evaluation.

Recombinant Human Papillomavirus Bivalent (Types 16, 18) Vaccine (Escherichia coli)

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

The bivalent HPV-16/18 vaccine was a mixture of two aluminum hydroxide adjuvant-absorbed recombinant L1 VLPs of HPV-16 and HPV-18 expressed in E. coli. A 0.5 ml dose of the bivalent HPV test vaccine comprised 40 μg of HPV-16 and 20 μg of HPV-18 L1 VLPs absorbed with 208 μg of aluminum adjuvant.

Control group for long-term effectiveness evaluation

No intervention was implemented in this study. Participants with no previous HPV vaccination history were recruited as the control group for long-term effectiveness evaluation.

No intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

No intervention was implemented.

Vaccine group for immuno-persistence evaluation

No intervention was implemented in this study. Participants who have participated in the immunobridging clinical trial of the bivalent HPV vaccine (Unique Protocol ID:HPV-PRO-006,Identifiers: NCT02562508) and were aged 9-26 years at the time of enrollment, and have received at least one dose of the vaccine were recruited as the vaccine group for immuno-persistence evaluation.

Recombinant Human Papillomavirus Bivalent (Types 16, 18) Vaccine (Escherichia coli)

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

The bivalent HPV-16/18 vaccine was a mixture of two aluminum hydroxide adjuvant-absorbed recombinant L1 VLPs of HPV-16 and HPV-18 expressed in E. coli. A 0.5 ml dose of the bivalent HPV test vaccine comprised 40 μg of HPV-16 and 20 μg of HPV-18 L1 VLPs absorbed with 208 μg of aluminum adjuvant.

Interventions

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Recombinant Human Papillomavirus Bivalent (Types 16, 18) Vaccine (Escherichia coli)

The bivalent HPV-16/18 vaccine was a mixture of two aluminum hydroxide adjuvant-absorbed recombinant L1 VLPs of HPV-16 and HPV-18 expressed in E. coli. A 0.5 ml dose of the bivalent HPV test vaccine comprised 40 μg of HPV-16 and 20 μg of HPV-18 L1 VLPs absorbed with 208 μg of aluminum adjuvant.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

No intervention

No intervention was implemented.

Intervention Type OTHER

Recombinant Human Papillomavirus Bivalent (Types 16, 18) Vaccine (Escherichia coli)

The bivalent HPV-16/18 vaccine was a mixture of two aluminum hydroxide adjuvant-absorbed recombinant L1 VLPs of HPV-16 and HPV-18 expressed in E. coli. A 0.5 ml dose of the bivalent HPV test vaccine comprised 40 μg of HPV-16 and 20 μg of HPV-18 L1 VLPs absorbed with 208 μg of aluminum adjuvant.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Participants must be at least 18 years old;
* Participants who have participated in the immunobridging clinical trial of the bivalent HPV vaccine (Unique Protocol ID:HPV-PRO-006,Identifiers: NCT02562508) and have received at least one dose of the vaccine (only applicable to the vaccine group);
* Able to understand the study procedure and have the ability to comply with the protocol requirements (e.g., collection of biological samples and regular follow-up) and sign a written informed consent form;

Exclusion Criteria

* Participants who did not experience sexual debut;\*
* Participants with acute cervical inflammation and acute lower genital tract infection;\*
* Participants during menstruation, or have vaginal medication, sexual behavior within two days (48 hours) before the visit, which may affect gynecological examinations and specimens collection;\*
* Participants in the vaccine group have used other HPV vaccine products (including both marketed and unmarketed vaccines) after participating in the immunobridging clinical trial of the bivalent HPV vaccine (Unique Protocol ID: HPV-PRO-006, Identifiers: NCT02562508); Participants in the control group have used HPV vaccine products (including both marketed and unmarketed vaccines);
* According to the judgement of investigator, various medical, psychological, social, vocational or other factors that are not suitable for participating in the study.

* Note: For criteria marked with an asterisk (\*), if the participant meets that exclusion criterion, it does not affect the blood sample collection.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Xiamen Innovax Biotech Co., Ltd

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Sheyang County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, China

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Xiamen University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Jun Zhang

professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ting Wu, Ph. D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Xiamen University

Jun Zhang, MSc

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Xiamen University

Locations

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Sheyang County Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Yancheng, Jiangsu, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

Other Identifiers

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HPV-PRO-006-4

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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