A Study to Evaluate the Intratumoral Influenza Vaccine Administration in Patients With Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06229392

Last Updated: 2025-11-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

18 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2026-06-01

Study Completion Date

2027-12-31

Brief Summary

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This Phase 1 study will assess the safety and efficacy (usefulness) of administering 2 doses of seasonal flu vaccine directly into breast cancer tissue (primary tumor), and will study the tumor and whole body response to the vaccine. If the tumor is palpable (able to fee by touch), the vaccine will be administered by a Surgeon/oncologist in the outpatient floor - both experienced and trained. If not palpable, the procedure will be done via guided Ultrasound by our Breast Radiologist -- both experienced and trained. Women with triple-negative (TNBC) and HER2+ types of breast cancer will be eligible for enrollment. Up to 18 subjects may be enrolled at Rush. Successive groups of 3 subjects per breast cancer type will be given increasing doses of vaccine. There are 3 potential dosing groups (half-dose, full dose, and high dose). Blood, stool (optional), and tumor tissue samples will be collected and tested. The active participation period is from one week prior to starting chemotherapy through three months post surgery.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Breast Cancer Breast Cancer Triple Negative

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Intratumoral influenza vaccine

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Fluzone Quadrivalent

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Successive cohorts of participants (3 participants per tumor type per cohort) will each be started on a fixed dose of the influenza vaccine. For the first cohort, patients will receive Fluzone Quadrivalent - (Sanofi Pasteur) - 60mcg/0.5mL (standard dose IT flu shot, or dose level 0) intratumorally on day -6 +/- 1 day and day 0 or 1. For the second cohort, patients will receive Fluzone High-Dose Quadrivalent - (Sanofi Pasteur) - 240mcg/0.7mL (high dose IT flu shot, or dose level 1) intratumorally on day -6 +/- 1 day and day 0 or 1. has context menu

Interventions

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Fluzone Quadrivalent

Successive cohorts of participants (3 participants per tumor type per cohort) will each be started on a fixed dose of the influenza vaccine. For the first cohort, patients will receive Fluzone Quadrivalent - (Sanofi Pasteur) - 60mcg/0.5mL (standard dose IT flu shot, or dose level 0) intratumorally on day -6 +/- 1 day and day 0 or 1. For the second cohort, patients will receive Fluzone High-Dose Quadrivalent - (Sanofi Pasteur) - 240mcg/0.7mL (high dose IT flu shot, or dose level 1) intratumorally on day -6 +/- 1 day and day 0 or 1. has context menu

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* ECOG 0-2
* Patients must be planning to receive standard of car e neoadjuvant chemotherapy as defined by the most recent version of NCCN guidelines (www.nccn.org)
* Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed invasive breast cancer that is either triple-negative or HER2+ (regardless of hormone receptor status)

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with any uncontrolled intercurrent illness.
* Patients who have any underlying medical condition for which, in the investigator's opinion, participation would not be in the best interest of the participant
* History of egg allergy
* Patients currently on anticoagulant therapy, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive agents
* History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to the seasonal flu vaccine.
* History of Guillain-Barré syndrome
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Rush University Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ruta Rao

Study Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ruta Rao, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Rush University Medical Center

Locations

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Rush University Medical Center

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Angela Limburg, RN, BSN

Role: CONTACT

312-942-3498

Facility Contacts

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Angela Limburg

Role: primary

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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21083002

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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