Trial Outcomes & Findings for Tobacco Treatment Comparison for Cancer Care (NCT NCT06218823)

NCT ID: NCT06218823

Last Updated: 2025-10-27

Results Overview

This measure is confirmed by expired carbon monoxide and/or a cotinine urine or saliva sample test.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

52 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

up to 30 weeks post target quit date

Results posted on

2025-10-27

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Low-Intensity Standard Smoking Cessation Treatment
2 weeks of nicotine patch therapy, 3 telephone counseling sessions, and information about quitline and National Cancer Institute text messaging support services (SmokefreeTXT) Transdermal Nicotine Patch: a stop smoking aid, 21 milligrams(mg), 14mg, or 7mg of nicotine delivered over 24 hours Standard Telephone Counseling: 3 brief telephone-based smoking cessation counseling sessions Mailed Information about Standard Care Resources: Publicly funded treatment resources including the SmokefreeTXT program sponsored by the National Cancer Institute and the Wisconsin Tobacco Quit Line.
High-Intensity, Cancer-Targeted Smoking Cessation Treatment
12 weeks of varenicline therapy, 7 counseling sessions targeted to cancer patients, and information about quitline and SmokefreeTXT services Varenicline: 12 weeks of an oral smoking cessation medication Cancer-Targeted Telephone Counseling: 7 telephone-based smoking cessation counseling sessions adapted for cancer patients Mailed Information about Standard Care Resources: Publicly funded treatment resources including the SmokefreeTXT program sponsored by the National Cancer Institute and the Wisconsin Tobacco Quit Line.
Overall Study
STARTED
26
26
Overall Study
COMPLETED
23
24
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Low-Intensity Standard Smoking Cessation Treatment
2 weeks of nicotine patch therapy, 3 telephone counseling sessions, and information about quitline and National Cancer Institute text messaging support services (SmokefreeTXT) Transdermal Nicotine Patch: a stop smoking aid, 21 milligrams(mg), 14mg, or 7mg of nicotine delivered over 24 hours Standard Telephone Counseling: 3 brief telephone-based smoking cessation counseling sessions Mailed Information about Standard Care Resources: Publicly funded treatment resources including the SmokefreeTXT program sponsored by the National Cancer Institute and the Wisconsin Tobacco Quit Line.
High-Intensity, Cancer-Targeted Smoking Cessation Treatment
12 weeks of varenicline therapy, 7 counseling sessions targeted to cancer patients, and information about quitline and SmokefreeTXT services Varenicline: 12 weeks of an oral smoking cessation medication Cancer-Targeted Telephone Counseling: 7 telephone-based smoking cessation counseling sessions adapted for cancer patients Mailed Information about Standard Care Resources: Publicly funded treatment resources including the SmokefreeTXT program sponsored by the National Cancer Institute and the Wisconsin Tobacco Quit Line.
Overall Study
Death
3
0
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
2

Baseline Characteristics

Tobacco Treatment Comparison for Cancer Care

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
High-Intensity, Cancer-Targeted Smoking Cessation Treatment
n=26 Participants
12 weeks of varenicline therapy, 7 counseling sessions targeted to cancer patients, and information about quitline and SmokefreeTXT services Varenicline: 12 weeks of an oral smoking cessation medication Cancer-Targeted Telephone Counseling: 7 telephone-based smoking cessation counseling sessions adapted for cancer patients Mailed Information about Standard Care Resources: Publicly funded treatment resources including the SmokefreeTXT program sponsored by the National Cancer Institute and the Wisconsin Tobacco Quit Line.
Total
n=52 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Low-Intensity Standard Smoking Cessation Treatment
n=26 Participants
2 weeks of nicotine patch therapy, 3 telephone counseling sessions, and information about quitline and National Cancer Institute text messaging support services (SmokefreeTXT) Transdermal Nicotine Patch: a stop smoking aid, 21 milligrams(mg), 14mg, or 7mg of nicotine delivered over 24 hours Standard Telephone Counseling: 3 brief telephone-based smoking cessation counseling sessions Mailed Information about Standard Care Resources: Publicly funded treatment resources including the SmokefreeTXT program sponsored by the National Cancer Institute and the Wisconsin Tobacco Quit Line.
Age, Continuous
61.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.3 • n=7 Participants
64.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.8 • n=5 Participants
66.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.9 • n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Gender · Female
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Gender · Male
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Gender · Other
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
23 Participants
n=7 Participants
47 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
26 participants
n=7 Participants
52 participants
n=5 Participants
26 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 30 weeks post target quit date

This measure is confirmed by expired carbon monoxide and/or a cotinine urine or saliva sample test.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Low-Intensity Standard Smoking Cessation Treatment
n=26 Participants
2 weeks of nicotine patch therapy, 3 telephone counseling sessions, and information about quitline and National Cancer Institute text messaging support services (SmokefreeTXT) Transdermal Nicotine Patch: a stop smoking aid, 21 milligrams(mg), 14mg, or 7mg of nicotine delivered over 24 hours Standard Telephone Counseling: 3 brief telephone-based smoking cessation counseling sessions Mailed Information about Standard Care Resources: Publicly funded treatment resources including the SmokefreeTXT program sponsored by the National Cancer Institute and the Wisconsin Tobacco Quit Line.
High-Intensity, Cancer-Targeted Smoking Cessation Treatment
n=26 Participants
12 weeks of varenicline therapy, 7 counseling sessions targeted to cancer patients, and information about quitline and SmokefreeTXT services Varenicline: 12 weeks of an oral smoking cessation medication Cancer-Targeted Telephone Counseling: 7 telephone-based smoking cessation counseling sessions adapted for cancer patients Mailed Information about Standard Care Resources: Publicly funded treatment resources including the SmokefreeTXT program sponsored by the National Cancer Institute and the Wisconsin Tobacco Quit Line.
Biochemically Verified 7-day Point-prevalence Abstinence 26 Weeks After a Target Quit Date.
2 Participants
7 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 13 weeks post target quit date

This measure is a self-report response at the 12 week telephone follow-up to the question "Have you smoked, even a puff, in the last 7 days?".

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Low-Intensity Standard Smoking Cessation Treatment
n=26 Participants
2 weeks of nicotine patch therapy, 3 telephone counseling sessions, and information about quitline and National Cancer Institute text messaging support services (SmokefreeTXT) Transdermal Nicotine Patch: a stop smoking aid, 21 milligrams(mg), 14mg, or 7mg of nicotine delivered over 24 hours Standard Telephone Counseling: 3 brief telephone-based smoking cessation counseling sessions Mailed Information about Standard Care Resources: Publicly funded treatment resources including the SmokefreeTXT program sponsored by the National Cancer Institute and the Wisconsin Tobacco Quit Line.
High-Intensity, Cancer-Targeted Smoking Cessation Treatment
n=26 Participants
12 weeks of varenicline therapy, 7 counseling sessions targeted to cancer patients, and information about quitline and SmokefreeTXT services Varenicline: 12 weeks of an oral smoking cessation medication Cancer-Targeted Telephone Counseling: 7 telephone-based smoking cessation counseling sessions adapted for cancer patients Mailed Information about Standard Care Resources: Publicly funded treatment resources including the SmokefreeTXT program sponsored by the National Cancer Institute and the Wisconsin Tobacco Quit Line.
Self-reported 7-day Point-prevalence Abstinence 12 Weeks After a Target Quit Date.
6 Participants
9 Participants

Adverse Events

Low-Intensity Standard Smoking Cessation Treatment

Serious events: 8 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 3 deaths

High-Intensity, Cancer-Targeted Smoking Cessation Treatment

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Low-Intensity Standard Smoking Cessation Treatment
n=26 participants at risk
2 weeks of nicotine patch therapy, 3 telephone counseling sessions, and information about quitline and National Cancer Institute text messaging support services (SmokefreeTXT) Transdermal Nicotine Patch: a stop smoking aid, 21 milligrams(mg), 14mg, or 7mg of nicotine delivered over 24 hours Standard Telephone Counseling: 3 brief telephone-based smoking cessation counseling sessions Mailed Information about Standard Care Resources: Publicly funded treatment resources including the SmokefreeTXT program sponsored by the National Cancer Institute and the Wisconsin Tobacco Quit Line.
High-Intensity, Cancer-Targeted Smoking Cessation Treatment
n=26 participants at risk
12 weeks of varenicline therapy, 7 counseling sessions targeted to cancer patients, and information about quitline and SmokefreeTXT services Varenicline: 12 weeks of an oral smoking cessation medication Cancer-Targeted Telephone Counseling: 7 telephone-based smoking cessation counseling sessions adapted for cancer patients Mailed Information about Standard Care Resources: Publicly funded treatment resources including the SmokefreeTXT program sponsored by the National Cancer Institute and the Wisconsin Tobacco Quit Line.
General disorders
Death
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 3 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.
0.00%
0/26 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hospitalization
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.
0.00%
0/26 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Hospitalization
0.00%
0/26 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.
Renal and urinary disorders
Hospitalization
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.
Cardiac disorders
Hospitalization
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.
General disorders
Hospitalization
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 3 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hospitalization
0.00%
0/26 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Low-Intensity Standard Smoking Cessation Treatment
n=26 participants at risk
2 weeks of nicotine patch therapy, 3 telephone counseling sessions, and information about quitline and National Cancer Institute text messaging support services (SmokefreeTXT) Transdermal Nicotine Patch: a stop smoking aid, 21 milligrams(mg), 14mg, or 7mg of nicotine delivered over 24 hours Standard Telephone Counseling: 3 brief telephone-based smoking cessation counseling sessions Mailed Information about Standard Care Resources: Publicly funded treatment resources including the SmokefreeTXT program sponsored by the National Cancer Institute and the Wisconsin Tobacco Quit Line.
High-Intensity, Cancer-Targeted Smoking Cessation Treatment
n=26 participants at risk
12 weeks of varenicline therapy, 7 counseling sessions targeted to cancer patients, and information about quitline and SmokefreeTXT services Varenicline: 12 weeks of an oral smoking cessation medication Cancer-Targeted Telephone Counseling: 7 telephone-based smoking cessation counseling sessions adapted for cancer patients Mailed Information about Standard Care Resources: Publicly funded treatment resources including the SmokefreeTXT program sponsored by the National Cancer Institute and the Wisconsin Tobacco Quit Line.
Nervous system disorders
Nausea
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 5 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Weakness
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 3 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.
Psychiatric disorders
Vivid Dreams
0.00%
0/26 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.
15.4%
4/26 • Number of events 4 • Adverse event data were collected from baseline until 26 weeks.

Additional Information

Associate Director of Research

University of Wisconsin Center for Tobacco Research and Intervention

Phone: 6082628673

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place