Perception of Cardiovascular Risk

NCT ID: NCT06190743

Last Updated: 2024-01-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

271 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-09-29

Study Completion Date

2024-09-30

Brief Summary

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The aim of the study is to describe the association between the perception of cardiovascular (CV) risk and the actual CV risk and, secondarily, to detect the actual CV risk to assess the prevalence of clinical risk factors, determined by means of appropriate instruments.

Detailed Description

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Cardiovascular (CV) disease is the major cause of premature death in adults that carries serious economic consequences.

Risk perception for CV disease has been reported as the subjective judgment of the likelihood of having a CV event. Risk perception is an important precursor to adopting a healthy lifestyle. However, both overestimation and underestimation of actual risk due mostly to poor health literacy are common.

For these reasons, CV prevention services of health care professionals (e.g., nurses, physicians) should, on the one hand, include screening for the presence of risk factors, and on the other hand, know the CV risk perceptions of those being cared for.

The aim of the study is to describe the association between the perception of cardiovascular (CV) risk, investigated by means of the Perception of Risk of Heart Disease Scale and a Likert-5 scale question, and the actual CV risk according to the SCORE2 and, secondarily, to detect the actual CV risk ascertained by the SCORE2 and to assess the prevalence of clinical risk factors (alterations in the lipid, glucose, or anthropometric profile) determined by means of appropriate instruments.

Conditions

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Cardiovascular Diseases Heart Diseases

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CROSSOVER

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Study Group

Adult individuals who voluntarily wish to participate in prevention events organized by participating centers

Prevention events organized by participating centers

Intervention Type OTHER

Cardiovascular disease primary prevention events organized by centers participating in the study where capillary sampling will be performed on subjects to quantify plasma levels of cardiovascular risk factors and validated questionnaires will be administered

Interventions

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Prevention events organized by participating centers

Cardiovascular disease primary prevention events organized by centers participating in the study where capillary sampling will be performed on subjects to quantify plasma levels of cardiovascular risk factors and validated questionnaires will be administered

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* an age between 18 and 69 years of age
* subscription to informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* patients with a positive history of hospitalization due to CV pathology at the time of enrollment;
* patients with ongoing relevant cognitive debilitation (Six Item Screener score \< 4)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

69 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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IRCCS San Raffaele

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Centro Cardiologico Monzino

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Istituto Auxologico Italiano

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Istituti Ospedalieri Bergamaschi Srl

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Azienda Ospedaliera SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo di Alessandria

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Niccolò Simonelli, Study Nurse

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Azienda Ospedaliera SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo

Locations

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Azienda Ospedaliera SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo

Alessandria, Piedmont, Italy

Site Status

Countries

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Italy

References

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Simonelli N, Alberti M, D'andrea M, Trenta AM, Bagnato E, Faini A, Werba JP, Gianfranceschi E, Rosa D; CV-RP Study Group* on behalf of the Italian Society of Cardiology and in collaboration with the Working Group of Nursing and Technical Care in Cardiology. Correctness of Cardiovascular Risk Perception in Primary Prevention Care: A Multicenter Cross-sectional Italian Study. J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2025 Jul 24. doi: 10.1097/JCN.0000000000001240. Online ahead of print.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40702594 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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ASO.Card.23.01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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