The Combination of Teriflunomide and Danazol for Steroid-resistant/Relapse Immune Thrombocytopenia

NCT ID: NCT06176911

Last Updated: 2023-12-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

124 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-12-05

Study Completion Date

2025-07-15

Brief Summary

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To compare the efficacy and safety of teriflunomide plus danazol versus danazol in patients with steroid-resistant/relapse ITP

Detailed Description

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This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, controlled trial of 124 adult patients with steroid-resistant/relapse ITP in China. Patients were randomized to receive either experimental teriflunomide plus danazol or active comparator danazol monotherapy. Treatment was discontinued if very severe or life-threatening adverse events developed or at the patient's request.

Conditions

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Immune Thrombocytopenia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Patients were randomly assigned at a 1:1 ratio to receive teriflunomide plus danazol or danazol. Each group requires 62 patients (considering a 10% drop-off).
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Teriflunomide plus danazol

Oral teriflunomide was given at a starting dose of 7 mg once daily and danazol was given at a dose of 200mg twice daily for 24 weeks. Treatment was discontinued if very severe or life-threatening adverse events developed or at the patient's request.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Teriflunomide

Intervention Type DRUG

Starting dose of 7 mg once daily. Dose adjustments are made throughout the study based on individual platelet counts.

Danazol

Intervention Type DRUG

200 mg twice daily.

Danazol

Danazol was given at a dose of 200 mg twice a day for 24 weeks. Treatment was discontinued if very severe or life-threatening adverse events developed or at the patient's request.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Danazol

Intervention Type DRUG

200 mg twice daily.

Interventions

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Teriflunomide

Starting dose of 7 mg once daily. Dose adjustments are made throughout the study based on individual platelet counts.

Intervention Type DRUG

Danazol

200 mg twice daily.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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AUBAGIO

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) confirmed by excluding other supervened causes of thrombocytopenia;
2. Patients who did not achieve a sustained response to treatment with full-dose corticosteroids for a minimum duration of 4 weeks or who relapsed during steroid tapering or after its discontinuation;
3. Patients with a platelet count \<30,000/μL or a platelet count \<50,000/μL with bleeding manifestations at the enrollment;
4. Willing and able to sign written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Secondary immune thrombocytopenia (e.g. patients with HIV, HCV, Helicobacter pylori infection, or patients with confirmed autoimmune disease);
2. Active or a history of malignancy;
3. Pre-existing acute or chronic liver disease, or serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) greater than two times the upper limit of normal (ULN);
4. Pregnancy or lactation;
5. Current or recent (\< 4 weeks prior to screening) clinically serious viral, bacterial, fungal, or parasitic infection;
6. Active or chronic viral infection from hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV);
7. Have evidence of active tuberculosis (TB), or have previously had evidence of active TB and did not receive appropriate and documented treatment, or have had household contact with a person with active TB and did not receive appropriate and documented prophylaxis for TB;
8. Have experienced a clinically significant thrombotic event within 24 weeks of screening or are on anticoagulants and in the opinion of the investigator are not well controlled;
9. Patients who are deemed unsuitable for the study by the investigator.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Beijing Luhe Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Chinese PLA General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Navy General Hospital, Beijing

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Beijing Hospital

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Beijing Friendship Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Peking University First Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Peking University Third Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

China-Japan Friendship Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Beijing Tsinghua Changgeng Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Peking University People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Xiao Hui Zhang

Vice president of Peking Univeristy Institute of Hematology

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Xiao-Hui Zhang, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Peking University Institute of Hematology, Peking University People's Hospital

Locations

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Peking University Insititute of Hematology, Peking University People's Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Xiao-Hui Zhang, MD

Role: CONTACT

+8613522338836

Li-Ping Yang, MD

Role: CONTACT

+8618519172033

Facility Contacts

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Xiao-hui Zhang, MD

Role: primary

+8613522338836

Li-Ping Yang, MD

Role: backup

+8618519172033

Other Identifiers

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PKU-TFITP-01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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