Advanced First-line Treatment of Short-term Postoperative Progression of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

NCT ID: NCT06170697

Last Updated: 2023-12-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

46 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-03-01

Study Completion Date

2025-07-31

Brief Summary

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Every year, about 6% of patients with malignant tumors are diagnosed as head and neck cancer. There are about 650000 new cases and 350000 deaths. A considerable number of patients have simple local recurrence in the short term after operation suggesting that the biological behavior of this kind of tumor is relatively more invasive and the overall prognosis is poor. This project intends to study the efficacy and safety of camrelizumab combined with concurrent chemoradiotherapy for short-term postoperative progression of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Detailed Description

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Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) refers to the general name of squamous cell carcinoma in head and neck organs except nasopharyngeal carcinoma. The main primary sites include oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, larynx and cervical esophagus. At present, the incidence rate of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma is the sixth most common malignant tumor in the world. Every year, about 6% of patients with malignant tumors are diagnosed as head and neck cancer. There are about 650000 new cases and 350000 deaths, of which squamous cell carcinoma accounts for more than 95%.

In daily clinical work, due to insufficient neck cleaning, slow postoperative incision recovery, long waiting time for treatment, untimely postoperative referral and other reasons, a considerable number of patients have simple local recurrence in the short term after operation (e.g. within 6 months) and before the start of planned adjuvant radiotherapy, so that the purpose of PORT has evolved from initial adjuvant treatment to palliative treatment, It also suggests that the biological behavior of this kind of tumor is relatively more invasive and the overall prognosis is poor. Based on the current clinical and research status, for HNSCC with local regional recurrence in a short time (\< 6 months) after operation, both local regional control and remote control must be considered in treatment。 Therefore, this project intends to study the efficacy and safety of camrelizumab combined with concurrent chemoradiotherapy for short-term postoperative progression of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Conditions

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Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Camrelizumab+(Cisplatin or Carboplatin or Lobaplatin or Nedaplatin)+radiotherapy

patients with short-term postoperative progression receive camrelizumab and platin-based chemotherapy concurrent with radiotherapy.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Camrelizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

200mg, iv, d1, q3w

Cisplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

80-100mg/m2, iv, q3w, 2-3 cycles in total

Carboplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

AUC 2, iv, q1w, 5-7 cycles in total

Lobaplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

30mg/m2, iv, q3w, 2-3 cycles in total

Nedaplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

25-30 mg/m2, iv, q1w, 5-7 cycles in total

Radiotherapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

PGTVp/PGTVnd 66-70Gy/2-2.2Gy/30-35F;PTV1 60Gy/1.8-2.0Gy/30-33F;PTV2 50Gy/1.8-20Gy/25-28F;Start 1-2 weeks after the start of immunotherapy, 1 time before the start of simultaneous chemotherapy, up to 3 times during the concurrent chemoradiotherapy

Interventions

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Camrelizumab

200mg, iv, d1, q3w

Intervention Type DRUG

Cisplatin

80-100mg/m2, iv, q3w, 2-3 cycles in total

Intervention Type DRUG

Carboplatin

AUC 2, iv, q1w, 5-7 cycles in total

Intervention Type DRUG

Lobaplatin

30mg/m2, iv, q3w, 2-3 cycles in total

Intervention Type DRUG

Nedaplatin

25-30 mg/m2, iv, q1w, 5-7 cycles in total

Intervention Type DRUG

Radiotherapy

PGTVp/PGTVnd 66-70Gy/2-2.2Gy/30-35F;PTV1 60Gy/1.8-2.0Gy/30-33F;PTV2 50Gy/1.8-20Gy/25-28F;Start 1-2 weeks after the start of immunotherapy, 1 time before the start of simultaneous chemotherapy, up to 3 times during the concurrent chemoradiotherapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

Other Intervention Names

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immunotherapy chemotherapy chemotherapy chemotherapy chemotherapy radiation therapy

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 1.Sign written informed consent before implementing any test related processes;
* 2.Male or female subjects aged from 18 to 70 years old;
* 3.For head and neck squamous cell carcinoma after standard radical resection and neck lymph node dissection, the number of lymph node dissections is unlimited;
* 4.No neoadjuvant therapy was received before operation and no adjuvant therapy was received after operation;
* 5.Local or regional recurrence has been confirmed by at least 2 radiographs and a pathological diagnosis is not required;
* 6.The time of recurrence was less than 6 months from operation;
* 7.Whole body imaging to rule out distant metastases;
* 8.Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) of 0 to 1 at trial entry;
* 9.Adequate haematological, hepatic and renal functions defined by the protocol;
* 10.Estimated life expectancy of more than 1year;
* 11.No history of pD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitor treatment;
* 12.No underlying diseases requiring immunosuppressive therapy;
* 13.PD-L1 status is not required, but PD-L1 IHC detection is recommended;
* 14.Women of reproductive age must undergo a negative urinary pregnancy test within 7 days before starting treatment

Exclusion Criteria

* 1.The primary site is squamous cell carcinoma of the nasopharynx or skin;
* 2.Previous malignant disease within the last 5 years with the exception of basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ (bladder, cervical, colorectal, breast);
* 3.Currently participating in intervention clinical research treatment, or receiving other research drugs or using research instruments within 4 weeks before the first administration;
* 4.Previously received anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1 or anti-PD-L2 drugs or drugs that stimulate or synergistically inhibit T cell receptors;
* 5.Prior organ transplantation, including allogeneic stem-cell transplantation(except corneal transplantation);
* 6.Known history of allergy to the drug components of this regimen;
* 7.There are multiple factors (e.g. severe renal insufficiency, bone marrow suppression) that influence the chemotherapeutic agent selected by the investigator;
* 8.Before starting treatment, it has not fully recovered from the toxicity and / or complications caused by any intervention;
* 9\. Patients with congenital or acquired immune deficiency, such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, Active tuberculosis, active hepatitis B (HBV DNA \<1000 copy/ml,200 IU/ml), hepatitis C (HCV antibody positive and HCV-RNA higher than the detection limit of the analytical method), or co infection of hepatitis B and hepatitis C;
* 10.Accination with live or live/attenuated viruses within 4 weeks of the first dose of camrelizumab and while on trial is prohibited except for administration of inactivated vaccines;
* 11.History of uncontrolled intercurrent illness including hypertension, active infection, diabetes , hereditary bleeding , coagulopathy with a risk of bleedingor, cardiac diseases or symptoms;
* 12.Patients with past and current interstitial pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, radiation pneumonia, drug-associated pneumonia, and severe impaired lung function may interfere with the detection and management of suspected drug-associated pulmonary toxicity;
* 13.Any active autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease (such as interstitial pneumonia, uveitis, enteritis, hepatitis, hypophysitis, vasculitis, myocarditis, nephritis, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism (can be included after hormone replacement therapy)); The subjects with childhood asthma who had been completely relieved and did not need any intervention or vitiligo in adulthood could be included, but the subjects who needed bronchodilator for medical intervention could not be included;
* 14.Used immunosuppressive drugs within 14 days before the first dose of study drug, excluding nasal and inhaled corticosteroids or physiological doses of systemic corticosteroids;
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jingbo Wang

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Chinese academy of medical science, cancer hospital

Locations

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Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Jingbo Wang

Role: CONTACT

+8618500369703

Gulidanna Shayan

Role: CONTACT

18500369703

Facility Contacts

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Jingbo Wang, PhD

Role: primary

+8618500369703

Other Identifiers

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22-OBU-BJ-HNC-II-008

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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