Trial Outcomes & Findings for Promoting Resilience in Women With Breast Cancer (NCT NCT06133348)

NCT ID: NCT06133348

Last Updated: 2025-11-10

Results Overview

Feasibility was defined as 70% of participants completing all sessions and pre/post surveys.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

43 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

8 months 4 weeks

Results posted on

2025-11-10

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
PRISM Intervention
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Overall Study
STARTED
43
Overall Study
COMPLETED
33
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
10

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
PRISM Intervention
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Overall Study
Death
3
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
Overall Study
Physician Decision
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
5

Baseline Characteristics

Promoting Resilience in Women With Breast Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=43 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Age, Continuous
55 Years
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
42 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education
High School, No Degree
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education
High School Graduate/GED
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education
Some College
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education
Associate's Degree
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education
Bachelor's Degree
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education
Advanced Degree
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Martial Status
Single, Never Married
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Martial Status
Married/Partnered
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Martial Status
Separated/Divorced
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Martial Status
Widowed
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Employment Status
Not Employed
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Employment Status
Part-time
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Employment Status
Full-time
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Employment Status
Retired
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Insurance Coverage
Private
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Insurance Coverage
Medicaid
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Insurance Coverage
Medicare
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Insurance Coverage
Medicaid/Medicare Dual Enrollment
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Insurance Coverage
Veterans Administration/Military
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Insurance Coverage
Other
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Rurality
Rural
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Rurality
Urban
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
Rurality
Unknown
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Area Deprivation Index
Least Deprived
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
Area Deprivation Index
Most Deprived
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Area Deprivation Index
Unknown
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Cancer Therapy Type
Neoadjuvant
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Cancer Therapy Type
Adjuvant
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Cancer Therapy Type
Metastatic
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Cancer Stage
Stage I
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Cancer Stage
Stage II
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Cancer Stage
Stage III
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Cancer Stage
Stage IV - New Diagnosis
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Cancer Stage
Stage IV - Recurrent Diagnosis
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Cancer Subtype
HR+HER2+
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Cancer Subtype
HR+HER2-
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Cancer Subtype
HR-HER2+
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Cancer Subtype
HR-HER2-
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Cancer Subtype
HR+HER2 unknown
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Cancer Subtype
HR-HER2 unknown
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
43 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 months 4 weeks

Population: Of 43 participants, 33 completed both surveys to obtain a pre/post value for each measure.

Feasibility was defined as 70% of participants completing all sessions and pre/post surveys.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=43 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Feasibility of PRISM
Completed both pre-post surveys and all 6 sessions
33 Participants
Feasibility of PRISM
Didn't complete PRISM
10 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Out of 43 participants, only 33 completed both surveys to obtain a pre/post value for each measure.

Acceptability, appropriateness, and feasibility of the intervention were measured using the Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM; scored 1-5), Intervention Appropriateness Measure (IAM; scored 1-5), and Feasibility of Intervention Measure (FIM; scored 1-5). Higher scores indicated better outcomes for each validated survey tool. If means are greater than 4, then the study is considered acceptable, appropriate, and/or feasible.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=33 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Acceptable, Appropriate, and Feasible
Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM)
4.5 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.7
Acceptable, Appropriate, and Feasible
Intervention Appropriateness Measure (IAM)
4.5 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.8
Acceptable, Appropriate, and Feasible
Feasibility of Intervention Measure (FIM)
4.6 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Out of 43 participants, only 33 completed both surveys to obtain a pre/post value for each measure.

Connor-Davidson Resilience scale (CD-RISC; scored 0-40, higher scores indicate greater resilience)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=33 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Resilience
pre-PRISM
28.5 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.0
Resilience
post-PRISM
31.8 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Out of 43 participants, only 33 completed both surveys to obtain a pre/post value for each measure.

Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI; scored 0-105 with factor subscales ranging from 0-10 to 0-35; higher scores indicate more positive transformation). Sub-scores are summed together to receive the overall score.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=33 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Overall Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory
pre-PRISM
57.4 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 28.7
Overall Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory
post-PRISM
67.8 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 28.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Out of 43 participants, only 33 completed both surveys to obtain a pre/post value for each measure.

Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI; scored 0-105; higher scores indicate more positive transformation). The Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory Personal Strength sub-scale is scored from 0-20 with higher scores indicating increased resilience, self-reliance, confidence, humility, etc.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=33 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory: Personal Strength Sub-scale
pre-PRISM
10.9 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.0
Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory: Personal Strength Sub-scale
post-PRISM
13.2 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Out of 43 participants, only 33 completed both surveys to obtain a pre/post value for each measure.

Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI; scored 0-105; higher scores indicate more positive transformation). The Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory New Possibilities sub-scale is scored from 0-25 with higher scores indicating an increase in new interests, perspectives, more adaptability and openness to new opportunities.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=33 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory: New Possibilities Sub-scale
pre-PRISM
11 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.9
Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory: New Possibilities Sub-scale
post-PRISM
14.5 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Out of 43 participants, only 33 completed both surveys to obtain a pre/post value for each measure.

Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI; scored 0-105; higher scores indicate more positive transformation). The Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory Improved Relationship sub-scale is scored from 0-35 with higher scores indicating an increased sense of belonging, emotional vulnerability, empathy, more supportive, and have an increased ability to form stronger bonds with others.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=33 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory: Improved Relationships Sub-scale
pre-PRISM
20 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.9
Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory: Improved Relationships Sub-scale
post-PRISM
22.9 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Out of 43 participants, only 33 completed both surveys to obtain a pre/post value for each measure.

Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI; scored 0-105; higher scores indicate more positive transformation). The Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory Spiritual Growth sub-scale is scored from 0-10 with higher scores indicating deeper and more meaningful beliefs, life philosophies and faith, more awareness, and a clearer purpose in life.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=33 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory: Spiritual Growth Sub-scale
post-PRISM
6.7 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.7
Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory: Spiritual Growth Sub-scale
pre-PRISM
6 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Out of 43 participants, only 33 completed both surveys to obtain a pre/post value for each measure.

Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI; scored 0-105; higher scores indicate more positive transformation). The Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory Appreciation for Life sub-scale is scored from 0-15 with higher scores indicating increased gratitude, appreciation for the positive things in life, and clearer sense of priorities.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=33 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory: Appreciation for Life Sub-scale
pre-PRISM
9.5 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.8
Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory: Appreciation for Life Sub-scale
post-PRISM
10.5 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Of 43 participants, 33 completed both surveys to obtain a pre/post value for each measure.

Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Spiritual Well-Being tool (FACIT-Sp; scored 0-48 with each factor scored 0-16, higher scores indicate greater spiritual well-being). The overall score is a summation of each sub-score.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=33 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Spiritual Well-Being
pre-PRISM
37.1 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.2
Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Spiritual Well-Being
post-PRISM
40.5 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Of 43 participants, 33 completed both surveys to obtain a pre/post value for each measure.

Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Spiritual Well-Being tool (FACIT-Sp; scored 0-48 with higher scores indicate greater spiritual well-being). The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Spiritual Well-Being Meaning sub-scale is scored from 0-16 with one question reverse coded. Item scores for the sub-scale are summed, multiplied by 4, and divided by the number of items answered by the participant. A higher score indicates a greater sense of a meaningful life.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=33 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Spiritual Well-Being: Meaning Sub-score
pre-PRISM
13.2 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 3
Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Spiritual Well-Being: Meaning Sub-score
post-PRISM
14.5 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Of 43 participants, 33 completed both surveys to obtain a pre/post value for each measure.

Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Spiritual Well-Being tool (FACIT-Sp; scored 0-48 with higher scores indicate greater spiritual well-being). The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Spiritual Well-Being Peace sub-scale is scored from 0-16 with one question reverse coded. Item scores for the sub-scale are summed, multiplied by 4, and divided by the number of items answered by the participant. A higher score indicates a greater sense of inner peace or harmony.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=33 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Spiritual Well-Being: Peace Sub-score
pre-PRISM
11 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.4
Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Spiritual Well-Being: Peace Sub-score
post-PRISM
12.5 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Of 43 participants, 33 completed both surveys to obtain a pre/post value for each measure.

Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Spiritual Well-Being tool (FACIT-Sp; scored 0-48 with higher scores indicate greater spiritual well-being). The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Spiritual Well-Being Faith sub-scale is scored from 0-16. Item scores for the sub-scale are summed, multiplied by 4, and divided by the number of items answered by the participant. A higher score indicates a greater sense of faith and spiritual beliefs.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=33 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Spiritual Well-Being: Faith Sub-score
pre-PRISM
12.9 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.7
Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Spiritual Well-Being: Faith Sub-score
post-PRISM
13.6 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Of 43 participants, 33 completed both surveys to obtain a pre/post value for each measure.

Patient Activation Measure (PAM; scored 0-100, higher scores indicate greater activation)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=33 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Patient Activation Measure
pre-PRISM
41.3 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.4
Patient Activation Measure
post-PRISM
41.9 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Of 43 participants, 33 completed both surveys to obtain a pre/post value for each measure.

Fear of Cancer Recurrence Inventory (FCRI-SF; scored 0-36, higher scores indicate greater fear of cancer recurrence)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=33 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Fear of Cancer Recurrence Inventory
pre-PRISM
17.9 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.1
Fear of Cancer Recurrence Inventory
post-PRISM
15.4 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Of 43 participants, 33 completed both surveys to obtain a pre/post value for each measure.

Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-8; scored 0-24, higher scores indicate worse depressive symptoms)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=33 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Patient Health Questionnaire
pre-PRISM
6.4 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.4
Patient Health Questionnaire
post-PRISM
5.2 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Of 43 participants, 33 completed both surveys to obtain a pre/post value for each measure.

General Anxiety Disorder Anxiety Scale (GAD-7; scored 0-21, higher scores indicate worse anxiety)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=33 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
General Anxiety Disorder Anxiety Scale
pre-PRISM
6.2 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.8
General Anxiety Disorder Anxiety Scale
post-PRISM
5.1 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Of 43 participants, 33 completed both surveys to obtain a pre/post value for each measure.

Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Global Health - Physical Health (PROMIS-Global; physical health scored 4-20 with T-scores ranging from 16.2-67.7 and standard errors ranging from 4.8-5.9). A T-score of 50 represents the mean for the general population with a standard deviation of 10. A higher T-score indicates better physical health. A lower T-score would indicate a decrease in physical health.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=33 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Global Health: Physical Health
pre-PRISM
44.7 T-score
Standard Deviation 9.1
Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Global Health: Physical Health
post-PRISM
44 T-score
Standard Deviation 8.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Of 43 participants, 33 completed both surveys to obtain a pre/post value for each measure.

Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Global Health - Mental Health (PROMIS-Global; mental health scored 4-20 with T-scores ranging from 21.2-67.6 and standard errors ranging from 4.6-5.3). A T-score of 50 represents the mean for the general population with a standard deviation of 10. A higher T-score indicates better mental health. A lower T-score would indicate a decrease in mental health.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=33 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Global Health: Mental Health
pre-PRISM
45.7 T-score
Standard Deviation 8.3
Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Global Health: Mental Health
post-PRISM
46.5 T-score
Standard Deviation 8.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Biomarkers were only collected on participants with early-stage breast cancer (n=32). Of the 32 participants, 25 completed both surveys, biomarker collection timepoints, and all PRISM sessions.

Biomarker samples were taken prior to and approximately one month after the last PRISM intervention session.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=25 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Cholesterol
pre-PRISM
184.8 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 33.3
Cholesterol
post-PRISM
196.9 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 53.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Biomarkers were only collected on participants with early-stage breast cancer (n=32). Of the 32 participants, 25 completed both surveys, biomarker collection timepoints, and all PRISM sessions.

Biomarker samples were taken prior to and approximately one month after the last PRISM intervention session.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=25 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Triglycerides
pre-PRISM
123.4 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 80.4
Triglycerides
post-PRISM
140 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 97.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Biomarkers were only collected on participants with early-stage breast cancer (n=32). Of the 32 participants, 25 completed both surveys, biomarker collection timepoints, and all PRISM sessions.

Biomarker samples were taken prior to and approximately one month after the last PRISM intervention session.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=25 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
High Density Lipoprotein
pre-PRISM
52.7 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 14.5
High Density Lipoprotein
post-PRISM
56.3 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 15.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Biomarkers were only collected on participants with early-stage breast cancer (n=32). Of the 32 participants, 25 completed both surveys, biomarker collection timepoints, and all PRISM sessions.

Biomarker samples were taken prior to and approximately one month after the last PRISM intervention session.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=25 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Low Density Lipoprotein
post-PRISM
112.6 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 41.4
Low Density Lipoprotein
pre-PRISM
107.4 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 26.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Biomarkers were only collected on participants with early-stage breast cancer (n=32). Of the 32 participants, 25 completed both surveys, biomarker collection timepoints, and all PRISM sessions.

Biomarker samples were taken prior to and approximately one month after the last PRISM intervention session.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=25 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Urea
pre-PRISM
14.7 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 4.6
Urea
post-PRISM
13.9 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 5.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Biomarkers were only collected on participants with early-stage breast cancer (n=32). Of the 32 participants, 25 completed both surveys, biomarker collection timepoints, and all PRISM sessions.

Biomarker samples were taken prior to and approximately one month after the last PRISM intervention session.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=25 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Albumin
pre-PRISM
4.2 g/dL
Standard Deviation 0.3
Albumin
post-PRISM
4.3 g/dL
Standard Deviation 0.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Biomarkers were only collected on participants with early-stage breast cancer (n=32). Of the 32 participants, 25 completed both surveys, biomarker collection timepoints, and all PRISM sessions.

Biomarker samples were taken prior to and approximately one month after the last PRISM intervention session.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=25 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Creatinine
post-PRISM
1.2 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 0.4
Creatinine
pre-PRISM
1.1 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 0.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Biomarkers were only collected on participants with early-stage breast cancer (n=32). Of the 32 participants, 25 completed both surveys, biomarker collection timepoints, and all PRISM sessions.

Biomarker samples were taken prior to and approximately one month after the last PRISM intervention session.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=25 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Serum Cortisol
pre-PRISM
7.7 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 4.3
Serum Cortisol
post-PRISM
9.6 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 5.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Biomarkers were only collected on participants with early-stage breast cancer (n=32). Of the 32 participants, 25 completed both surveys, biomarker collection timepoints, and all PRISM sessions.

Biomarker samples were taken prior to and approximately one month after the last PRISM intervention session.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=25 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Homocysteine
pre-PRISM
8.5 umol/L
Standard Deviation 3.7
Homocysteine
post-PRISM
9.5 umol/L
Standard Deviation 4.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Biomarkers were only collected on participants with early-stage breast cancer (n=32). Of the 32 participants, 25 completed both surveys, biomarker collection timepoints, and all PRISM sessions.

Biomarker samples were taken prior to and approximately one month after the last PRISM intervention session.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=25 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
HbA1c
pre-PRISM · Normal (<5.7%)
9 Participants
HbA1c
pre-PRISM · Pre-diabetic (5.7-6.4%)
13 Participants
HbA1c
pre-PRISM · Diabetic (>6.4%)
3 Participants
HbA1c
post-PRISM · Normal (<5.7%)
11 Participants
HbA1c
post-PRISM · Pre-diabetic (5.7-6.4%)
9 Participants
HbA1c
post-PRISM · Diabetic (>6.4%)
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Biomarkers were only collected on participants with early-stage breast cancer (n=32). Of the 32 participants, 25 completed both surveys, biomarker collection timepoints, and all PRISM sessions.

Biomarker samples were taken prior to and approximately one month after the last PRISM intervention session.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=25 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
C-Reactive Protein
pre-PRISM · Low Risk (<1 mg/L)
2 Participants
C-Reactive Protein
pre-PRISM · Average Risk (1-3 mg/L)
10 Participants
C-Reactive Protein
pre-PRISM · High Risk (>3 mg/L)
13 Participants
C-Reactive Protein
post-PRISM · Low Risk (<1 mg/L)
2 Participants
C-Reactive Protein
post-PRISM · Average Risk (1-3 mg/L)
10 Participants
C-Reactive Protein
post-PRISM · High Risk (>3 mg/L)
13 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Biomarkers were only collected on participants with early-stage breast cancer (n=32). Of the 32 participants, 25 completed both surveys, biomarker collection timepoints, and all PRISM sessions.

Biomarker samples were taken prior to and approximately one month after the last PRISM intervention session.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=25 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha
pre-PRISM
1.4 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.6
Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha
post-PRISM
1.4 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Biomarkers were only collected on participants with early-stage breast cancer (n=32). Of the 32 participants, 25 completed both surveys, biomarker collection timepoints, and all PRISM sessions.

Biomarker samples were taken prior to and approximately one month after the last PRISM intervention session.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=25 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Interleukin-6
pre-PRISM
1.7 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 1.9
Interleukin-6
post-PRISM
1.9 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 2.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Biomarkers were only collected on participants with early-stage breast cancer (n=32). Of the 32 participants, 25 completed both surveys, biomarker collection timepoints, and all PRISM sessions.

One point was assigned if BMI\>30, systolic (SBP)\>140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure (DBP)\>90 abstracted from the closest clinical encounter to the baseline visit, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein \>0.41 mg/dL, HgbA1c\>5.4, albumin\<4 gm/dL and/or creatinine clearance \<59 ml/min, total cholesterol \>240 and/or triglycerides \>150 mg/dL. The score range for this measure ranged from 0-9 with higher scores indicating a higher burden of stress or strain on the patient's body that can lead to worse outcomes.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=25 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Allostatic Load
post-PRISM
3.7 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.7
Allostatic Load
pre-PRISM
3.9 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-PRISM (Baseline) and post-PRISM (ranged from 1 to 7 months after baseline)

Population: Biomarkers were only collected on participants with early-stage breast cancer (n=32). Of the 32 participants, 25 completed both surveys, biomarker collection timepoints, and all PRISM sessions.

Biomarker samples were taken prior to and approximately one month after the last PRISM intervention session.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM Intervention
n=25 Participants
This single-arm pilot study will (1) test feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of the PRISM intervention in individuals with breast cancer, (2) elicit patient perspectives on elements for future adaptation or expansion to meet the unique needs of women with breast cancer, (3) assess trajectory of patient-reported outcomes and biological measures of stress for patients with breast cancer receiving the PRISM intervention.
Nail Cortisol
pre-PRISM · Low (<=0.125)
14 Participants
Nail Cortisol
pre-PRISM · Moderate (0.126-0.724)
3 Participants
Nail Cortisol
pre-PRISM · High (>=0.725)
6 Participants
Nail Cortisol
pre-PRISM · unknown
2 Participants
Nail Cortisol
post-PRISM · Low (<=0.125)
4 Participants
Nail Cortisol
post-PRISM · Moderate (0.126-0.724)
10 Participants
Nail Cortisol
post-PRISM · High (>=0.725)
4 Participants
Nail Cortisol
post-PRISM · unknown
7 Participants

Adverse Events

PRISM Intervention

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 3 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Gabrielle Rocque, MD, MSPH

University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center

Phone: 205-996-9281

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place